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公开(公告)号:JPH10225634A
公开(公告)日:1998-08-25
申请号:JP688398
申请日:1998-01-16
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: BRAZDIL JAMES FRANK JR , BARTEK JOSEPH PETER
IPC: B01J23/20 , B01J23/14 , B01J23/16 , B01J23/18 , B01J23/22 , B01J23/24 , B01J23/26 , B01J23/28 , B01J23/30 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/847 , B01J27/057 , B01J37/04 , C07B61/00 , C07C51/265 , C07C253/00 , C07C253/24 , C07C253/26 , C07C253/28 , C07C255/08 , C07C255/51 , C07D213/84
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prepare an oxidation (especially ammoxidation) catalyst by producing an aq. slurry of a batch of feed mixture contg. the compds. of vanadium and antimony and the tin shown by formula II to be dispersed in tetraalkylammonium hydroxide of formula I, drying and then calcining the slurry. SOLUTION: The catalyst contg. vanadium, antimony and tin as their oxides is prepared from the optional appropriate org. or inorg. precursor compds. of V and Sb and a compd. (e.g. the salt, oxide, hydroxide or organometallic compd. of such elements) used for introducing other optional elements into the calcined final catalyst. The tin is introduced into the batch of feed mixture to prepare the catalyst as a dispersion of SnO2 .xH2 O (where x>=0) in (Cn H2n+1 )4 NOH (where 5>=n>=1), and the batch of feed mixture is heated and calcined until a final catalyst is obtained to prepare an excellent oxidation (especially ammoxidation) catalyst.
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公开(公告)号:JPH11310562A
公开(公告)日:1999-11-09
申请号:JP8261299
申请日:1999-03-25
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: BRAZDIL JAMES FRANK JR , TOFT MARK A
IPC: B01J23/88 , B01J23/00 , B01J23/28 , B01J23/887 , B01J37/08 , C07B61/00 , C07C253/24 , C07C255/07 , C07C255/08
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an improved process for ammoxidation from a paraffin into an unsaturated mononitrile and corresponding monoolefin. SOLUTION: This process is to synthesize acrylonitrile or methacrylonitrile by a catalytic reaction of a paraffin selected from between propane and isobutane in the vapor phase according to a catalytic contact of a catalyst with a reactional component in a reactional zone of oxygen molecules with ammonia. The feed composition has a molar ratio of the paraffin to the ammonia within the range of about 2.5-16 and a molar ratio of the paraffin to the oxygen within the range of about 1.0-10. The catalyst contains elements in a ratio represented by the empirical formula VSbm Aa Mob Dd Ox [A is one or more kinds of Ti, Sn, Fe, Cr and Ga; D is one or more kinds of Li, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Co, Ni, Zn, Ge, Nb, Zr, W, Cu, The, Ta, Se, Bi, Ce, In, As, B and Mn; (m) is 0.8-4; (a) is 0.01-2; 0
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公开(公告)号:BR9800349A
公开(公告)日:1999-05-25
申请号:BR9800349
申请日:1998-01-16
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: BRAZDIL JAMES FRANK JR , BARTEK JOSEPH PETER
IPC: B01J23/20 , B01J23/14 , B01J23/16 , B01J23/18 , B01J23/22 , B01J23/24 , B01J23/26 , B01J23/28 , B01J23/30 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/847 , B01J27/057 , B01J37/04 , C07B61/00 , C07C51/265 , C07C253/00 , C07C253/24 , C07C253/26 , C07C253/28 , C07C255/08 , C07C255/51 , C07D213/84
Abstract: A catalyst (I) containing vanadium, antimony and tin in the oxide state is prepared by making an aqueous slurry of a mixture (II) of compounds of the desired elements followed by drying and calcining the mixture to form active catalyst (I). (II) is a solution comprising SnO2.xH2O (where x >= 0) dispersed in a tetraalkyl ammonium hydroxide of formula (CnH2n+14NOH (1). Also claimed is a process for making an alpha , beta -unsaturated mononitrile, preferably acrylonitrile or methacrylonitrile by the catalytic reaction in the vapour phase of propane or isobutane with oxygen and ammonia in the presence of a catalyst (I) of formula VSbmAaDdOx (2). The mole ratio of paraffin to NH3 is 2.5-16 and the mole ratio of paraffin to O2 is 1-10. n = 1-5; A = Ti and/or Sn where Sn is always present D = Li, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Co, Fe, Cr, Ga, Ni, Zn, Ge, Nb, Zr, Mo, W, Cu, Te, Ta, Se, Bi, Ce, In, As, B, Al and/or Mn. m = 0.5 - 10; a = 0 - 10; d = 0-10; and x is determined by the oxidation state of the cations present.
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公开(公告)号:BR9703825A
公开(公告)日:1999-01-19
申请号:BR9703825
申请日:1997-07-02
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: KECKLER KENNETH PAUL , KECKLER RICHARD PAUL , BRAZDIL JAMES FRANK JR
IPC: C01C1/12 , C07C253/24 , C07C253/34 , C07C255/08 , C01C1/10 , C01C1/08
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公开(公告)号:MX167184B
公开(公告)日:1993-03-09
申请号:MX1093688
申请日:1988-03-30
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: GLAESER LINDA CLAIRE , BRAZDIL JAMES FRANK JR , TOFT MARK ANTHONY
IPC: B01J23/16 , B01J23/18 , B01J23/22 , B01J27/199 , B01J23/24 , B01J23/28 , B01J23/30 , B01J23/31 , B01J23/84 , B01J23/847 , B01J23/88 , B01J27/057 , B01J27/14 , B01J27/192 , B01J27/198 , B01J37/04 , C07C67/00 , C07C253/00 , C07C253/24 , C07C255/08 , B01J23/76 , C08F122/30
Abstract: Ammoxidation of propane or isobutane with NH3 and 02 using (1) a mole ratio of paraffin:NH3 in the range from 2 to 16 and a mole ratio of paraffin:O2 in the range 1 to 10 and (2) a mixture of particulate catalyst compositions, the first being especially effective to promote formation of an unsaturated nitrile and an olefin from the paraffin, and the second catalyst composition being especially effective to promote the conversion of the olefin to the unsaturated nitrile. Catalytic compositions useful in the process are disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:BR8801841A
公开(公告)日:1988-11-22
申请号:BR8801841
申请日:1988-04-15
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: GLAESER LINDA CLAIRE , BRAZDIL JAMES FRANK JR , TOFT MARK ANTHONY
IPC: B01J27/199 , B01J23/16 , B01J23/18 , B01J23/22 , B01J23/24 , B01J23/28 , B01J23/30 , B01J23/31 , B01J23/84 , B01J23/847 , B01J23/88 , B01J27/057 , B01J27/14 , B01J27/192 , B01J27/198 , B01J37/04 , C07C67/00 , C07C253/00 , C07C253/24 , C07C255/08 , C07C120/08 , C07C121/32 , B01J23/70
Abstract: Ammoxidation of propane or isobutane with NH3 and 02 using (1) a mole ratio of paraffin:NH3 in the range from 2 to 16 and a mole ratio of paraffin:O2 in the range 1 to 10 and (2) a mixture of particulate catalyst compositions, the first being especially effective to promote formation of an unsaturated nitrile and an olefin from the paraffin, and the second catalyst composition being especially effective to promote the conversion of the olefin to the unsaturated nitrile. Catalytic compositions useful in the process are disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:BR9602629A
公开(公告)日:1998-04-22
申请号:BR9602629
申请日:1996-06-04
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: BRAZDIL JAMES FRANK JR , CAVALCANTI FERNANDO A P
IPC: B01J23/18 , B01J23/22 , B01J23/847 , B01J27/057 , C07B61/00 , C07C253/24 , C07C253/26 , C07C255/08
Abstract: The process for the ammoxidation of a C3 to C5 paraffinic hydrocarbon to its corresponding alpha , beta -unsaturated hydrocarbon comprising reacting the C3 to C5 paraffinic hydrocarbon with ammonia and oxygen in a fluid bed reactor at a temperature of between 250 DEG C to 600 DEG C in the presence of a catalyst having the empirical formula as follows: VvSbmAaDdOx wherein A when present is Sn and/or Ti D when present is one or more of Li, Mg, Na, Ca, Sr, Ba, Co, Fe, Cr, Ga, Ni, Zn, Ge, Nb, Zr, Mo, W, Cu, Te, Ta, Se, Bi, Ce, In, As, B, Al, P and Mn; and wherein v is 1, m is 0.5-75, a is 0 to 25, d is 0 to 25, and x is determined by the oxidation state of the cations present, and a minor quantity of an halogen-containing component, preferably characterized by the following formula: R-X or X2 where R=Hydrogen, C1-C20 alkyl and X=F, Cl, Br, I or mixtures thereof.arbo
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公开(公告)号:MX165294B
公开(公告)日:1992-11-04
申请号:MX1402988
申请日:1988-12-02
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: TOFT MARK ANTHONY , BRAZDIL JAMES FRANK JR , GLAESER LINDA C
IPC: B01J23/18 , B01J23/22 , C07C253/00 , C07C253/24 , C07C255/00
Abstract: Disclosed is a method of making a catalyst precursor by reacting the ion VO(O2) in aqueous solution with an antimony compound that contains Sb having a valence of 3. In one embodiment, the VO(O2) ion is made by reacting H2O2 with a vanadium compound. Also disclosed is making a catalyst by drying and calcining such precursor. When the drying is effected by spray drying a new microspheroidal catalyst is produced. The catalysts useful for ammoxidation of propane are more attrition resistant than catalysts of the same empirical formula made by prior art methods.
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公开(公告)号:BR8806416A
公开(公告)日:1989-08-22
申请号:BR8806416
申请日:1988-12-06
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: TOFT MARK ANTHONY , BRAZDIL JAMES FRANK JR , GLAESER LINDA C
IPC: B01J23/18 , B01J23/22 , C07C253/00 , C07C253/24 , C07C255/00
Abstract: Disclosed is a method of making a catalyst precursor by reacting the ion VO(O2) in aqueous solution with an antimony compound that contains Sb having a valence of 3. In one embodiment, the VO(O2) ion is made by reacting H2O2 with a vanadium compound. Also disclosed is making a catalyst by drying and calcining such precursor. When the drying is effected by spray drying a new microspheroidal catalyst is produced. The catalysts useful for ammoxidation of propane are more attrition resistant than catalysts of the same empirical formula made by prior art methods.
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10.
公开(公告)号:SG76602A1
公开(公告)日:2000-11-21
申请号:SG1999001526
申请日:1999-03-03
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO OHIO
Inventor: BRAZDIL JAMES FRANK JR , TOFT MARK ANTHONY
IPC: B01J23/00 , B01J23/28 , B01J23/88 , B01J23/887 , B01J37/08 , C07B61/00 , C07C253/24 , C07C255/07 , C07C255/08
Abstract: A process of manufacturing acrylonitrile or methacrylonitrile by the catalytic reaction in the vapor phase of a paraffin selected from propane and isobutane with molecular oxygen and ammonia by catalytic contact of the reactants in a reaction zone with a catalyst, the feed composition having a mole ratio of the paraffin to ammonia in the range of from about 2.5 to 16 and a mole ratio of paraffin to oxygen in the range of from about 1.0 to 10, wherein said catalyst has the elements in the proportions indicated by the empirical formula: VSbmAaMobDdOx where A is one or more of Ti, Sn, Fe, Cr and Ga; D is one or more of Li, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Co, Ni, Zn, Ge, Nb, Zr, W, Cu, Te, Ta, Se, Bi, Ce, In, As, B and Mn; m equals 0.8 to 4; a equals 0.01 to 2; 0
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