Abstract:
The invention relates to a low noise output buffer capable of operating at high speeds which allows a control of the slew rate at the raising and falling edges of an input signal (A) of the buffer. The proposed low noise output buffer (5) is inserted between first and second voltage references (VDD, GND) and comprises a main circuit (50) for which the slew rate of an input signal (A) is to be controlled, the main circuit (50) being connected to a slew rate control circuit (52), in turn inserted between the first and second voltage references (VDD, GND). Advantageously according to the invention, the slew rate control circuit (52) comprises an additional circuit (51) connected to the main circuit (50) and operating a slew rate limiting at the raising and falling edges of the input signal (A) of the low noise output buffer (5).
Abstract:
An improved input buffer for CMOS integrated circuits using sub-micron CMOS technology is described. The devices in sub-micron CMOS technology are affected by the presence of high voltage between various ports of a device. An input voltage limiting circuit is provided, resulting in high voltage tolerant input buffer with low voltage tolerant CMOS devices. This improvement also reduces the switching level uncertainty due to the manufacturing process variations by adding compensation devices to the first inverter stage in the input buffering stage and thus increases the noise margin. The hysteresis characteristic produced by the circuit has reduced effect of manufacturing process variation. The circuit can be easily interfaced to other blocks and safely operates in conjunction with relatively high voltage CMOS technology circuitry while achieving the high-speed advantage of thin gate oxide. Low power consumption is achieved by avoiding any possibility of DC current flow in the circuitry.
Abstract:
In the present invention an apparatus and method for providing compensation against temperature, process and supply voltage variation in MOS circuits has been proposed. The invention provides a change in process, temperature and voltage detection circuit, which controls the body bias and the drive of the devices in the CMOS circuit. The detection circuit is independent of any input or internal signal of the CMOS circuit to be controlled.
Abstract:
An improved input buffer for CMOS integrated circuits using sub-micron CMOS technology is described. The devices in sub-micron CMOS technology are affected by the presence of high voltage between various ports of a device. An input voltage limiting circuit is provided, resulting in high voltage tolerant input buffer with low voltage tolerant CMOS devices. This improvement also reduces the switching level uncertainty due to the manufacturing process variations by adding compensation devices to the first inverter stage in the input buffering stage and thus increases the noise margin. The hysteresis characteristic produced by the circuit has reduced effect of manufacturing process variation. The circuit can be easily interfaced to other blocks and safely operates in conjunction with relatively high voltage CMOS technology circuitry while achieving the high-speed advantage of thin gate oxide. Low power consumption is achieved by avoiding any possibility of DC current flow in the circuitry.
Abstract:
In the present invention an apparatus and method for providing compensation against temperature, process and supply voltage variation in MOS circuits has been proposed. The invention provides a change in process, temperature and voltage detection circuit, which controls the body bias and the drive of the devices in the CMOS circuit. The detection circuit is independent of any input or internal signal of the CMOS circuit to be controlled.