Abstract:
A method of forming a doped region (8,9) in an integrated circuit which includes a matrix of memory cells and Lightly Doped Drain (LDD) transistors and which is fabricated by means of a process providing for a Self-Aligned Source (SAS) masked etch and implant and for a selective salicidation of some doped regions, the doped region suitable for forming an integrated resistor and/or an abrupt-profile source/drain region of a transistor. The doped region (8,9) is formed by introducing into a semiconductor layer (2) of a first conductivity type a dopant of a second conductivity type, exploiting the SAS masked implant used to form source regions (5) of the matrix of memory cells. At least a portion of a surface of the doped region (8,9) is prevented from being salicidated by using as a protective mask a portion of a dielectric layer (15) from which insulating sidewall spacers (17) for the LDD transistors are formed.
Abstract:
The invention relates to an ESD protection network for a CMOS circuit structure integrated in a semiconductor substrate (2) and comprising discrete circuit blocks formed in respective substrate portions which are electrically isolated from one another and independently powered from at least one primary voltage supply (Vcc) having a respective primary ground (GND), and from at least one secondary voltage supply (Vcc_IO) having a respective secondary ground (GND_IO). This network comprises essentially:
a first ESD protection element (15) for an input stage of the circuit structure; a second ESD protection element (5) for an output stage of the circuit structure, the first (15) and second (5) protection elements having an input/output terminal (20) of the integrated circuit structure in common; at least one ESD protection element (B0) between the primary supply (Vcc) and the primary ground (GND); at least one ESD protection element (B) between the secondary supply (Vcc_IO) and the secondary ground (GND_IO).
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method and a related circuit structure for improving the effectiveness of ESD protection in circuit structures realized in a semiconductor substrate (2) overlaid with an epitaxial layer (3) and including at least one ESD protection lateral bipolar transistor (5) realized in the surface of the epitaxial layer (3). The method consists of forming an isolating well (4) from the substrate (2) under the transistor (5). Advantageously, the bipolar (5) can be fully isolated from the substrate (2) by first (10) and second (11) N wells which extend from the surface of the epitaxial layer (3) down to and in contact with the buried well (4).
Abstract:
The invention relates to an ESD protection device (1) for circuit structures integrated in a semiconductor substrate (2) and having at least one supply terminal (4) arranged to receive a positive or negative voltage potential, the device (1) comprising an ESD protection transistor (T1) formed in the surface of the substrate, inside an isolated region (7) from the substrate (2). This protection device further comprises a second ESD protection transistor (T2) connected in series with the first transistor (T1) and formed in the substrate outside said isolated region (7).