Abstract:
A sensing circuit (101;301) for a semiconductor memory comprising a circuit branch (109;309) intended to be electrically coupled to a memory bit line (BL) having connected thereto a memory cell (MC) to be sensed. A bit line precharge circuit (117;317) is provided, for precharging the memory bit line to a predetermined potential in a precharge phase of a memory cell sensing operation. An evaluation circuit (117;317) is associated with the memory bit line for evaluating an electric quantity developing on the memory bit line during an evaluation phase of the memory cell sensing operation; the electric quantity that develops on the memory bit line is indicative of an information content of the memory cell. The bit line precharge circuit is adapted to both charging and discharging the memory bit line, so that the predetermined bit line potential is reached irrespective of a memory bit line initial potential at the beginning of the precharge phase. The bit line precharge circuit is adapted to both charging and discharging the memory bit line, depending on a difference between a memory bit line potential and the predetermined bit line potential. At least the precharge circuit includes a precharge negative feedback control loop (119,N4;327,R), for controlling the memory bit line potential during the precharge phase. A same circuit element (119;327,R) is provided that controls the memory bit line potential during the precharge phase and evaluates the electric quantity during the evaluation phase of the memory cell sensing operation.
Abstract:
Output buffer in which the switching speed of the transistors (4,5) of the output stage (1) is kept constant, independently of the variations of the supply voltage (Vcc) and of the temperature, within the acceptable operating range for the device, by controlling, as a function of the supply voltage and the operating temperature detected by a correction circuit (14), the conductivity of additional transistors (13,15) in series with the transistors (7,8) of the predriving stage (2) which drive the transistors of the output stage in conduction, the transistors being driven by an analog signal (CNTRN, CNTRP) which is generated by the correction circuit (14) and is variable with the supply voltage and the operating temperature.