PURIFICATION OR SHIKIMIC ACID AND SHIKIMIC ACID DERIVATIVE

    公开(公告)号:JP2000351750A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-19

    申请号:JP16232199

    申请日:1999-06-09

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To efficiently and selectively isolate and purify the subject compound in high yield by mixing a solution containing shikimic acid with ammonia or an amine, then isolating the shikimic acid as an amine salt, subsequently decomposing the amine salt and isolating the shikimic acid. SOLUTION: A solution containing shikimic acid in a solvent is mixed with ammonia or an amine represented by the formula: R1R2CHNH2 [R1 is H, a lower alkyl or a (substituted)aryl; R2 is a (substituted)aryl] [e.g. o- chlorobenzylamine or (S)-1-phenylethylamine] to isolate the shikmic acid as a salt thereof with the amine. The resultant salt of the shikimic acid with the amine is then decomposed to isolate the shikimic acid. A solution obtained by a method for extraction from a plant, a synthetic method using quinic acid or saccharides as a raw material, a method for producing the solution by Escherichia coli according to the fermentation, a fermenting method or the like using. a microorganism can be used as the above solution containing the shikimic acid. The solvent used for the solution of the shikimic acid is preferably a polar solvent. The amine is used in an amount of preferably 1-3 mol equivalents based on the total amount of the shikimic acid.

    PRODUCTION OF HALOGENATED AROMATIC KETONE

    公开(公告)号:JPH09151156A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-10

    申请号:JP31404195

    申请日:1995-12-01

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To produce a halogenated aromatic ketone by carrying out acylating reaction of an aromatic halide with an acylating agent in the presence of a zeolite-containing catalyst. SOLUTION: An aromatic halide (e.g. chlorobenzene) is reacted with an aliphatic carboxylic acid or its derivative (e.g. propionyl chloride) which is an acylating agent in the presence of a zeolite-containing catalyst (e.g. an acid and β type zeolite-containing catalyst), as necessary, in a solvent (e.g. cyclohexane) at 200-500 deg.C for 0.1-24hr. The amount of the zeolite-containing catalyst used is 0.1-100wt.% based on the total amount of the organic reactants for the reaction according to batch or semibatch operations and at 0.1-30hr ratio expressed in terms of feed weight ratio of the organic reactants to be reacted on the catalyst weight basis per time for the reaction according to continuous or intermittent operations.

    POLYPHENYLENE SULFIDE RESIN COMPOSITION AND ITS PRODUCTION

    公开(公告)号:JPH07157660A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-20

    申请号:JP30433693

    申请日:1993-12-03

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain the subject compsn. which contains very low amt. of water- sol. components such as a water-sol. org. substance or a metal-ionic substance. CONSTITUTION:This resin compsn. comprises 97-70wt.% polyphenylene sulfide resin, 3-30wt.% copolymer produced mainly from ethylene and glycidyl acrylate or methacrylate, and 0-27wt.% at least one polyolefin elastomer selected from the group consisting of an ethylene/propylene copolymer, an ethylene/butene copolymer, an ethylene/methacrylic acid deriv. copolymer, and ethylene/acrylic acid deriv. copolymer. When the compsn. is immersed in superpure water having a total org. carbon content of 40mug/l at a bath ratio by wt. of 1:1 at 80 deg.C for 7 days, the total org. carbon content of the water is 4mg/l or lower.

    POLYPHENYLENE SULFIDE RESIN COMPOSITION

    公开(公告)号:JPH0762237A

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-07

    申请号:JP21627893

    申请日:1993-08-31

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain the subject composition useful for electric/electronic parts, etc., having excellent moldability, processability, etc., by blending a specific polyphenylene sulfide resin with a butanetetracarboxylic acid bisimide compound and a filler in a prescribed blending ratio. CONSTITUTION:This composition is obtained by blending (A) 100 pts.wt. of a polyphenylene sulfide resin satisfying a condition of formula I (Tmc is exothermic peak temperature followed by crystallization in temperature drop at 20 deg.C/ minute from a molten state by a differential scanning calorimeter; Tcc is exothermic peak temperature followed by crystallization in temperature rise and drop of a substantially nonmelted sample at 20 deg.C/minute from a molten state by a differential scanning calorimeter) with (B) 0.1-20 pts.wt. of a 1,2,3,4- butanetetracarboxylic acid bisimide compound of formula II (R1 and R2 are 4-28C alkyl or alkenyl) and (C) 0-400 pts.wt., preferably 30-300 pts.wt. of a filler such as glass fibers or silica.

    POLYPHENYLENE SULFIDE RESIN COMPOSITION

    公开(公告)号:JPH06166817A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-14

    申请号:JP32203592

    申请日:1992-12-01

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a resin compsn. which is excellent in moldability, esp. in mold release characteristics, crystallizes quickly, and has an improved molding cycle by compounding a polyphenylene sulfide resin with tetrasilicic fluoromica. CONSTITUTION:This resin compsn. is obtd. by compounding 100 pts.wt. polyphenylene sulfide resin with 0.1-30 pts.wt. tetrasilicic fluoromica having a molar ratio of Al to Si of 0.05 or lower and a molar ratio of F to Si of 0.1 or higher. Since the compsn. is excellent in moldability, esp. in mold release characteristics, crystallizes quickly, and has an improved molding cycle, it is useful for various electric, mechanical, and automotive parts.

    THERMOPLASTIC RESIN COMPOSITION
    6.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH04114060A

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-15

    申请号:JP23217190

    申请日:1990-08-31

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a resin composition, excellent in drawability, gas barrier properties, hot water resistance, etc., and suitable for continuously molding packaging materials by blending specific amounts of saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer with a terminal-modified polyamide. CONSTITUTION:A resin composition is obtained by blending (A) 1-99wt.%, preferably 5-95wt.% saponified ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer having 10-50wt.% ethylene content with (B) 99-1wt.%, preferably 95-5wt.% terminal-modified polyamide having the terminal amino groups modified with an acid anhydride and >=3X10 equiv. content of the residual amino groups and 2-7 relative viscosity.

    POLY(PHENYLENE SULFIDE) RESIN COMPOSITION

    公开(公告)号:JPH06248179A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-06

    申请号:JP3570293

    申请日:1993-02-24

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To attain a high rate of crystallization and to improve releasability and molding cycle by incorporating a specific compound into a poly(phenylene sulfide). CONSTITUTION:This resin composition comprises 100 pts.wt. poly(phenylene sulfide) resin having a melt viscosity (320 deg.C; shear rate, 10sec ) of 50-20,000P and 0.1-20 pts.wt. compound represented by formula I or III (wherein R and R each is a 6-22C alkyl or aralkyl; X is a divalent group selected from a group of formula II, S, and O; R and R each is H or a 1-4C alkyl; R and R each is a 6-22C alkyl; and m and n each is 0-3, provided that at least either is not 0). It may further contain up to 200 pts.wt. fibrous or nonfibrous filler.

    POLYPHENYLENE SULFIDE RESIN COMPOSITION

    公开(公告)号:JPH0657138A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-01

    申请号:JP21169492

    申请日:1992-08-07

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain the resin composition excellent in moldability. CONSTITUTION:This resin composition is prepared by melt-kneading 100 pts.wt. polyphenylene sulfide resin with 0.01-0.9 pt.wt. polyamide comprising repeating units each containing 6-10 carbon atoms per amide group. This composition may further contain 0.1-3 pts.wt., per 100 pts.wt. above polyphenylene sulfide resin, alkoxysilane compound as a third component.

    BLOW MOLDED POLYAMIDE ARTICLE
    9.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH04146963A

    公开(公告)日:1992-05-20

    申请号:JP27155090

    申请日:1990-10-08

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To produce, with an excellent moldability, the title article excellent in low-temp. impact strength by mixing a polyamide resin with a specific modified block copolymer to give an intimate mixture having a specified apparent melt viscosity and molding the mixture. CONSTITUTION:50-98wt.% polyamide resin is mixed with 50-2wt.% modified block copolymer obtd. by grafting 0.05-5 pts.wt. alpha,beta-unsatd. carboxylic acid or driv. thereof onto 100 pts.wt. block copolymer comprising a vinyl arom. compd. polymer block and an olefin compd. polymer block with an unsaturation of 20% or lower and having a vinyl arom. compd. content of 10-90wt.%, thereby giving an intimate mixture having such an apparent melt viscosity that apparent melt viscosities (P), mua1, mua10, and mua100, measured at a const. temp. 20 deg.C higher than the m.p. (Tm) of the polyamide resin (Tm+20 deg.C) at shear rates of 1, 10, and 100 (sec ), respectively, satisfy formulas: 2000000>=mua10>=2000 and mua1/mua100>=3.3. The mixture is blow molded.

    PRODUCTION OF 1,2-BIS(4-CARBOMETHOXYPHENOXY)ETHANE

    公开(公告)号:JPS61180745A

    公开(公告)日:1986-08-13

    申请号:JP2005285

    申请日:1985-02-06

    Abstract: PURPOSE:In reacting an alkali metallic salt of 4-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester with ethylene dichloride in a polar aprotic solvent, to obtain the titled substance advantageously with a little limitation of device, and operation method, by controlling adequately reaction conditions such as temperature, conversion ratio, etc. CONSTITUTION:An alkali metallic salt of 4-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester is reacted with ethylene chloride in a polar aprotic solvent firstly at 80-120 deg.C under preferably a little pressure condition of .G or at normal pressure condition, 40-80mol% of the alkali metallic salt is converted. After the conversion is over, the temperature is then raised to >=120 deg.C, and the reaction is finished, to give the aimed compound. When the temperature is raised to >=120 deg.C, there is no upper limit of the reaction temperature, but preferably operation is carried out under a little pressure of .G, or at normal pressure by taking the boiling point of the solvent used into account.

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