公开(公告)号：JP2003325495A

公开(公告)日：2003-11-18

申请号：JP2002138921

申请日：2002-05-14

Applicant: Toshiba Corp ,  株式会社東芝

Inventor： KONNO AKIRA ,  IKEDA MITSUSHI

IPC: A61B6/00 ,  A61B6/03 ,  H01L27/14 ,  H01L27/146 ,  H01L31/09 ,  H04N5/32 ,  H04N5/325 ,  H04N5/357 ,  H04N5/369 ,  H04N5/376

CPC classification number: H04N5/325 ,  A61B6/032 ,  H04N5/3594

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an imaging device in which a good image can be obtained even if X-rays are continuously applied. SOLUTION: The device is provided with a photoelectric transfer membrane 103 for converting X-rays into an electric charge, a switching element 101, in which a gate is connected to a corresponding scanning line, a source is connected to the photoelectric transfer membrane, and a drain is connected to a corresponding signal wire, an accumulation element 102, which is connected to the photoelectric transfer membrane and the switching element, and accumulates the electric charge generated in the photoelectric transfer membrane, a scanning line driving circuit 110 for driving the scanning line, and a signal detecting circuit 111, which is connected to the signal wire and reads the electric charge accumulated in the accumulation element; and the scanning line driving circuit outputs at least two kinds of scanning line voltages which brings the switching element into a OFF state. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供即使连续施加X射线也能获得良好图像的成像装置。 解决方案：该装置设有用于将X射线转换成电荷的光电转移膜103，其中栅极连接到相应的扫描线的开关元件101，源连接到光电转移 膜和漏极连接到相应的信号线，连接到光电转移膜和开关元件的累积元件102，并累积在光电转移膜中产生的电荷;扫描线驱动电路110，用于 驱动扫描线，以及信号检测电路111，其连接到信号线并读取累积在积累元件中的电荷; 并且扫描线驱动电路输出将开关元件置于OFF状态的至少两种扫描线电压。 版权所有（C）2004，JPO

公开(公告)号：JP2002151669A

公开(公告)日：2002-05-24

申请号：JP2000346565

申请日：2000-11-14

Applicant: TOSHIBA CORP

Inventor： IKEDA MITSUSHI ,  KONNO AKIRA ,  OKA TOSHIYUKI

IPC: G01T1/24 ,  H01L21/336 ,  H01L27/14 ,  H01L27/144 ,  H01L27/146 ,  H01L29/786 ,  H01L31/09 ,  H04N3/15 ,  H04N5/357 ,  H04N5/378

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent an instability of operation due to threshold voltage fluctuations of a TFT which is incorporated so as to extract for the signal output of an x-ray/electric conversion layer. SOLUTION: By disposing pixel electrodes 17 in the X-ray/electric conversion layer 18 into an array shape and impressing the voltage pulses of a polarity opposite to the average polarity of a voltage applied at the operation to the gate electrode 21 of a gate insulation type TFT 20 for pixel switching connected to the respective pixel electrodes, so as to extract the signals at the time of non-operation, the fluctuation of the threshold voltage (Vth) of the TFT is suppressed.

公开(公告)号：JP2000122039A

公开(公告)日：2000-04-28

申请号：JP29962098

申请日：1998-10-21

Applicant: TOSHIBA CORP

Inventor： IKEDA MITSUSHI ,  MIZUTANI YOSHIHISA

IPC: G09F9/00 ,  G02F1/1333

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To inexpensively maintain the uniformity of the interval of the space for holding a liquid crystal provided between an upper and a lower substrates even when deformation is occurred by thermal expansion or bending or the like of a shape deformation display screen. SOLUTION: The device is equipped with an array substrate 10 wherein switching elements for controlling the driving voltage and pixel electrodes are arranged in the array state, a counter substrate 30 on which counter electrodes are provided, and a liquid crystal layer 7 which is held between the array substrate 10 and the counter substrate 30. Here, the counter substrate 30 has a hard part 31 formed in the prescribed non-flat surface form using a hard material having a low thermal expansion coefficient and a soft part 32 which is integrally formed together with the hard part 31 used as a core material, at least on one surface side of the hard part 31, by using a soft material having a high thermal expansion coefficient. The array substrate 10 is formed using a flexible substrate 11 and, after the switching element mentioned above and a capacitance as well as packaging parts 13 and wiring layers 14 are integrally formed on the array forming surface 15, the array substrate is formed by bending its peripheral parts.

公开(公告)号：JP2000012866A

公开(公告)日：2000-01-14

申请号：JP17501598

申请日：1998-06-22

Applicant: TOSHIBA CORP

Inventor： TSUTSUMI JUNSEI ,  KONNO AKIRA ,  IKEDA MITSUSHI

IPC: H01L21/336 ,  H01L21/77 ,  H01L21/84 ,  H01L27/12 ,  H01L27/146 ,  H01L29/786

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent image quality from being deteriorated and a leakage current from being increased due to irregularities in the characteristics of TFTs in an imaging device of a structure, wherein a plurality of the thin-film transistors(TFTs) are arranged for a single pixel. SOLUTION: An imaging device comprises a pixel part OEF, which comprises a photoelectric conversion film for converting incident light into a signal charge and a pixel capacitance for storing this signal charge, a thin-film transistor TFT1, the operation of which is controlled by a scanning line G1 to read out a pixel electrode potential to a signal conductor S1, and a protective diode TFT2, which releases a pixel potential to a bias line B1, when the pixel electrode potential reaches a potential higher than a prescribed potential to prevent a pixel electrode from being broken down, the transistor TFT1 connected with a source or a drain is adoped to the pixel electrode and a TFT having a long LDD length, a TFT of a double-gate structure or a TFT of a small transistor size is adoped for the TFT2, whereby the off-resistance of the imaging device is increased so as to inhibit leakage current in the device, and at the same time, the signal charge leaking prior to the readout of the pixel electrode potential is prevented, and the S/N ratio is reduced.

公开(公告)号：JPH11274503A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-08

申请号：JP7282798

申请日：1998-03-20

Applicant: Toshiba Corp ,  株式会社東芝

Inventor： IKEDA MITSUSHI ,  MIZUTANI YOSHIHISA ,  UEDA TOMOMASA ,  YAMAJI TAKAMI ,  ENDO NAOHIKO

IPC: H01L29/786 ,  G02F1/136 ,  G02F1/1368 ,  H01L21/336

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make mask alignment for forming a semiconductor island pattern for a switching element unnecessary, by forming a semiconductor pattern in a self-alignment manner, only in a narrow gap part between a source electrode and a drain electrode.
SOLUTION: A gate electrode 2a and the lake are formed on a substrate 1. After an insulating film 3 is formed, an a-Si layer 4, an n+a-Si layer 5 and a Cr layer 6 are deposited in order. A contact hole is formed. Al A9 layer 7 is formed on the Cr layer 6. Resist 8 is deposited on the Al layer, and patterns of a source electrode 9 and a drain electrode 10 are formed. After baking, the Al layer 7 is etched. The resist 8 is dissolved and made to adhere to facing regions of the source electrode 9 and the drain electrode 10. By using the resist pattern as a mask, an a-Si island is formed. The Cr layer 6 and the n+a-Si layer 5 are eliminated and thereon a picture element electrode is formed.
COPYRIGHT: (C)1999,JPO

Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：为了形成用于形成用于开关元件的半导体岛图案的掩模对准，通过仅在源电极和漏电极之间的窄间隙部分中以自对准方式形成半导体图案。 解决方案：在基板1上形成栅电极2a和湖。在形成绝缘膜3之后，依次沉积a-Si层4，n + a-Si层5和Cr层6。 形成接触孔。 AlAl 9层7形成在Cr层6上。抗蚀剂8沉积在Al层上，形成源电极9和漏电极10的图形。 烘烤后，蚀刻Al层7。 抗蚀剂8溶解并粘附到源电极9和漏电极10的相对的区域。通过使用抗蚀剂图案作为掩模，形成a-Si岛。 消除Cr层6和n + a-Si层5，并形成像素电极。

公开(公告)号：JPH11272205A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-08

申请号：JP7105998

申请日：1998-03-19

Applicant: Toshiba Corp ,  株式会社東芝

Inventor： UCHIKOGA SHUICHI ,  IKEDA MITSUSHI ,  YAMADA HIROSAKU ,  HARA YUJIRO ,  MORI MIKI

IPC: G09F9/30 ,  G02F1/1333

CPC classification number: G09G3/3666 ,  G09G5/391 ,  G09G2310/04 ,  G09G2340/0421

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent driver integrated circuits from being broken down during the storage of a flat display device which can be stored in the form of a roll. SOLUTION: A display cell 1 has a display area 2 in which picture elements are arranged in the form of a matrix and driver integrated circuits 3 applying display signals to the picture elements. The display cell 1 has alternately disposed rigid areas 1a and flexible areas 1b. The drive integrated circuits 3 are disposed selectively only in the rigid areas 1a of the display cell 1. The rectilinear parts of a roll 6 correspond to the rigid areas 1a of the display cell when the display cell is wound, and the curved parts of the roll 6 correspond to the flexible areas 1b of the display cell. Therefore when the display cell 1 is wound into the roll 6, the driver integrated circuits 3 are kept flat to prevent application of stresses that may break IC chips.

Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：为了防止驱动器集成电路在可以以卷的形式存储的平面显示装置的存储期间被分解。 解决方案：显示单元1具有显示区域2，其中图像元素以矩阵形式布置，并且驱动器集成电路3将显示信号施加到图像元素。 显示单元1具有交替设置的刚性区域1a和柔性区域1b。 驱动集成电路3仅选择性地设置在显示单元1的刚性区域1a中。当显示单元被卷绕时，辊6的直线部分对应于显示单元的刚性区域1a，并且弯曲部分 辊6对应于显示单元的柔性区域1b。 因此，当显示单元1被卷绕到卷轴6中时，驱动器集成电路3保持平坦以防止施加可能破坏IC芯片的应力。

公开(公告)号：JPH1138395A

公开(公告)日：1999-02-12

申请号：JP19719697

申请日：1997-07-23

Applicant: TOSHIBA CORP

Inventor： ASHIDA SUMIO ,  YAMADA HIROSAKU ,  HARA YUJIRO ,  IKEDA MITSUSHI

IPC: G02F1/1333

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the weight of a liquid crystal display element without impairing its display quality, by providing a laminated structure including a first substrate, a second substrate and a liquid crystal layer with a single curved surface shape. SOLUTION: The liquid crystal display element 10 includes an array substrate 11 disposed with pixel electrodes in a matrix form in a display region, a counter substrate 12 disposed with counter electrodes and the liquid crystal layer 13 held between the array substrate 11 and the counter substrate 12. The entire part of the element is curved to a columnar surface shape. The spacing between the array substrate 11 and the counter substrate 12, i.e., the thickness 13 of the liquid crystal layer is held by spherical spacers 14 consisting of plastic disposed in this spacing. The circumference of the spacing between the array substrate 11 and the counter substrate 12 is sealed with a sealing material 15 consisting of a UV curing type resin material, by which the liquid crystal layer 13 is liquidtightly sealed. In such a case, the degree of curving of the liquid crystal display element is arbitrary, but more adequately, the liquid crystal display element is so constituted as to have the displacement above twice at least the substrate thickness.

公开(公告)号：JPH1096889A

公开(公告)日：1998-04-14

申请号：JP24779296

申请日：1996-09-19

Applicant: TOSHIBA CORP

Inventor： IKEDA MITSUSHI ,  UCHIKOGA SHIYUUICHI

IPC: G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/133 ,  G09F9/35 ,  H01L31/04

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make a display usable for a long time using the internal power source by providing a photoelectric converter that converts surrounding light to electric energy. SOLUTION: An oppositely facing substrate 2 is constituted of a glass substrate 14, a solar cell 10 provided on this glass substrate 14, a plastic-made antireflection film 15 installed on this solar cell 10 for the purpose of preventing the reflection of visible radiation, a reflected light absorbing film 16 that is provided on the antireflection film 15 and that is composed of a color filter for absorbing the visible radiation unpreventable by the antireflection film 15 and unabsorbable by the solar cell 10, and a counter electrode 17 consisting of ITO and transparent against the visible light. At the time of a display state with a high light transmittance of a liquid crystal layer 3, the layer 3 transmits light, which impinges on the solar cell 10, generating an electro motive force. Consequently, by utilizing it as a power source, the reduction of electro motive force of the internal cell can be supplemented, enabling the device to be used for a long time.

公开(公告)号：JPH09258207A

公开(公告)日：1997-10-03

申请号：JP6336096

申请日：1996-03-19

Applicant: TOSHIBA CORP

Inventor： IKEDA MITSUSHI ,  TSUJI YOSHIKO

IPC: G02B5/20 ,  G02B5/28 ,  G02B5/32 ,  G02F1/1335

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To increase the utilization rate of light and to make luminance higher by using an interference filter with which the light of desired color components are obtd. by reflecting the light of unnecessary components. SOLUTION: Plural pixels are arranged in matrix on a transparent glass substrate 11. ITO pixel electrodes 15 are formed selectively on the transparent glass substrate 11 and the wavelength selection interference filters 14r for red (or 14g for green or 14b for blue) are formed on these ITO pixel electrodes 15 and a thin-film transistor array films 2 is formed by using semiconductors selectively on the transparent glass substrate 11. Namely, the respectively wavelength selection interference filters 14r, 14g, 14b for red, green and blue are arranged in place of absorption filters in the transparent electrode positions in the pixels corresponding to the respective colors of the device. As a result, the light of the components exclusive of the colors in the pixels is once returned to a waveguide plate 21 and is again introduced into the TFT-LCD panel and is utilized by transmitting the pixels corresponding to these colors.

公开(公告)号：JPH08153722A

公开(公告)日：1996-06-11

申请号：JP25325995

申请日：1995-09-29

Applicant: TOSHIBA CORP

Inventor： IKEDA MITSUSHI ,  TSUJI YOSHIKO ,  OGAWA YOSHIFUMI ,  ATSUTA MASAKI ,  HARA YUJIRO ,  OKA TOSHIYUKI ,  TAKEMURA MOMOKO

IPC: G02F1/1343 ,  H01L21/28 ,  H01L21/285 ,  H01L21/3205 ,  H01L23/52 ,  H01L29/786

Abstract: PURPOSE: To provide a low resistivity and to facilitate handling by making Mo and/or W the major component and by adding an element selected from Ar, Kr and Xe. CONSTITUTION: A gate electrode 1 formed on a glass board 101 is made to have Mo and/or W as major component, and the ratio of the lattice constant of the material of the gate electrode 1 to the lattice constant of the material in bulk condition is be within ±3%. An element selected from Ar, Kr and Xe is added to the metal of the major component. In such case, Ar is set at 0.0003 atom %-5 atom %, Kr is set at 0.0003 atom %-3 atom % and Xe is set at 0.0003 atom % to 3 atom %. The content of the major component, Mo and/or W, is preferably 10 atom %-95 atom %. Thus, a low resistivity is obtained and handling is facilitated.