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公开(公告)号:AU8584491A
公开(公告)日:1992-05-07
申请号:AU8584491
申请日:1991-10-15
Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CHEM PLASTIC
IPC: C08J3/00 , C08J3/02 , C08L101/00 , C09D7/00 , C09D201/00 , C08L33/08 , C08L33/16 , C08L31/04 , C08L63/02 , C08L67/00 , C09D133/08 , C09D133/16 , C09D131/04 , C09D163/02 , C09D167/00 , C09D7/12 , C09D7/14
Abstract: A transportable polymer-fluid composition and process for making the same is described. The composition comprises (I) a dissolved fluid which at normal temperature and pressure at standard conditions of 0 DEG C. and one atmosphere (STP) is a gas; and (II) a thermoplastic or thermosettable polymer having (a) a plurality of moieties with the intermolecular disruption characteristics of mono, di or tri substituted fluorine on carbon and mono, di or tri substituted methyl on carbon or silicon, in which said carbon and silicon are a part of, or are directly or indirectly covalently attached to, the skeleton of the polymer's main structure, and are each no more than about 12 covalently bonded atoms from the covalent linkage to an atom in the main structure of the polymer, and (b) the properties of (i) enhanced expansivity, (ii) reduced cohesive energy density or (iii) both (i) and (ii), thereby allowing more fluid (I) to be dissolved therein.
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公开(公告)号:DK0609540T3
公开(公告)日:1998-09-21
申请号:DK93120448
申请日:1993-12-17
Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CHEM PLASTIC
Inventor: NIELSEN KENNETH ANDREW , BUSBY DAVID CHARLES , DONOHUE MARC DAVID , GLANCY CHARLES WILLIAM
Abstract: A process of spraying a polymeric compsn. to form a spray of finely atomised liq. droplets comprises (1) forming in a closed system a liq. mixt. a temp. T0 comprising: (a) a non-volatile fraction contg. at least one polymer that is cable of being sprayed; and (b) a solvent fraction that is partially miscible with (a) and contains an amt. of at least one compressed fluid sufficient, when it is added to (a); (i) to make the viscosity of the mixt. suitable for spraying; and (ii) to let the liq. mixt. form a liq. compressed fluid phase at temp. T0 the compressed fluid being a gas at 0 deg. C and 1 atmos. pressure; and (2) spraying the liq. mixt. by passing it at temp. T0 and spray pressure P, into an orifice, through which the mixt. flows to form a liq. spray, where spray pressure P1 is above the min. pressure P2 at which the liq. mixt. forms a liq. compressed fluid phase at temp. T0, thus passing the liq. mixt. through the liq.-liq. region of the polymer compsn. and compressed fluid during depressurisation.
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公开(公告)号:DE69316733T2
公开(公告)日:1998-05-20
申请号:DE69316733
申请日:1993-12-17
Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CHEM PLASTIC
Inventor: NIELSEN KENNETH ANDREW , BUSBY DAVID CHARLES , DONOHUE MARC DAVID , GLANCY CHARLES WILLIAM
Abstract: A process of spraying a polymeric compsn. to form a spray of finely atomised liq. droplets comprises (1) forming in a closed system a liq. mixt. a temp. T0 comprising: (a) a non-volatile fraction contg. at least one polymer that is cable of being sprayed; and (b) a solvent fraction that is partially miscible with (a) and contains an amt. of at least one compressed fluid sufficient, when it is added to (a); (i) to make the viscosity of the mixt. suitable for spraying; and (ii) to let the liq. mixt. form a liq. compressed fluid phase at temp. T0 the compressed fluid being a gas at 0 deg. C and 1 atmos. pressure; and (2) spraying the liq. mixt. by passing it at temp. T0 and spray pressure P, into an orifice, through which the mixt. flows to form a liq. spray, where spray pressure P1 is above the min. pressure P2 at which the liq. mixt. forms a liq. compressed fluid phase at temp. T0, thus passing the liq. mixt. through the liq.-liq. region of the polymer compsn. and compressed fluid during depressurisation.
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公开(公告)号:ES2111701T3
公开(公告)日:1998-03-16
申请号:ES93120448
申请日:1993-12-17
Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CHEM PLASTIC
Inventor: NIELSEN KENNETH ANDREW , BUSBY DAVID CHARLES , DONOHUE MARC DAVID , GLANCY CHARLES WILLIAM
Abstract: A process of spraying a polymeric compsn. to form a spray of finely atomised liq. droplets comprises (1) forming in a closed system a liq. mixt. a temp. T0 comprising: (a) a non-volatile fraction contg. at least one polymer that is cable of being sprayed; and (b) a solvent fraction that is partially miscible with (a) and contains an amt. of at least one compressed fluid sufficient, when it is added to (a); (i) to make the viscosity of the mixt. suitable for spraying; and (ii) to let the liq. mixt. form a liq. compressed fluid phase at temp. T0 the compressed fluid being a gas at 0 deg. C and 1 atmos. pressure; and (2) spraying the liq. mixt. by passing it at temp. T0 and spray pressure P, into an orifice, through which the mixt. flows to form a liq. spray, where spray pressure P1 is above the min. pressure P2 at which the liq. mixt. forms a liq. compressed fluid phase at temp. T0, thus passing the liq. mixt. through the liq.-liq. region of the polymer compsn. and compressed fluid during depressurisation.
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公开(公告)号:DE69316733D1
公开(公告)日:1998-03-05
申请号:DE69316733
申请日:1993-12-17
Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CHEM PLASTIC
Inventor: NIELSEN KENNETH ANDREW , BUSBY DAVID CHARLES , DONOHUE MARC DAVID , GLANCY CHARLES WILLIAM
Abstract: A process of spraying a polymeric compsn. to form a spray of finely atomised liq. droplets comprises (1) forming in a closed system a liq. mixt. a temp. T0 comprising: (a) a non-volatile fraction contg. at least one polymer that is cable of being sprayed; and (b) a solvent fraction that is partially miscible with (a) and contains an amt. of at least one compressed fluid sufficient, when it is added to (a); (i) to make the viscosity of the mixt. suitable for spraying; and (ii) to let the liq. mixt. form a liq. compressed fluid phase at temp. T0 the compressed fluid being a gas at 0 deg. C and 1 atmos. pressure; and (2) spraying the liq. mixt. by passing it at temp. T0 and spray pressure P, into an orifice, through which the mixt. flows to form a liq. spray, where spray pressure P1 is above the min. pressure P2 at which the liq. mixt. forms a liq. compressed fluid phase at temp. T0, thus passing the liq. mixt. through the liq.-liq. region of the polymer compsn. and compressed fluid during depressurisation.
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公开(公告)号:AU642773B2
公开(公告)日:1993-10-28
申请号:AU8584491
申请日:1991-10-15
Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CHEM PLASTIC
IPC: C08J3/00 , C08J3/02 , C08L101/00 , C09D7/00 , C09D201/00 , C08L33/08 , C08L33/16 , C08L31/04 , C08L63/02 , C08L67/00 , C09D133/08 , C09D133/16 , C09D131/04 , C09D163/02 , C09D167/00 , C09D7/12 , C09D7/14
Abstract: A transportable polymer-fluid composition and process for making the same is described. The composition comprises (I) a dissolved fluid which at normal temperature and pressure at standard conditions of 0 DEG C. and one atmosphere (STP) is a gas; and (II) a thermoplastic or thermosettable polymer having (a) a plurality of moieties with the intermolecular disruption characteristics of mono, di or tri substituted fluorine on carbon and mono, di or tri substituted methyl on carbon or silicon, in which said carbon and silicon are a part of, or are directly or indirectly covalently attached to, the skeleton of the polymer's main structure, and are each no more than about 12 covalently bonded atoms from the covalent linkage to an atom in the main structure of the polymer, and (b) the properties of (i) enhanced expansivity, (ii) reduced cohesive energy density or (iii) both (i) and (ii), thereby allowing more fluid (I) to be dissolved therein.
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