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公开(公告)号:US10513881B2
公开(公告)日:2019-12-24
申请号:US15111424
申请日:2015-01-22
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Michael Benton Free , Martin B. Wolk , Olester Benson, Jr. , Bing Hao , Charles A. Marttila , Craig R. Schardt , Mieczyslaw H. Mazurek , Justin P. Meyer , Manoj Nirmal
IPC: E06B9/24 , F21S11/00 , B32B7/06 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/20 , B32B27/28 , B32B27/30 , B32B27/38 , B32B27/40 , B32B3/30 , B32B17/10 , E06B3/66 , G02B5/02 , B32B17/06 , B32B27/16 , B32B27/26
Abstract: The present disclosure provides lamination transfer films and use of the lamination transfer films, particular in the fabrication of architectural glass elements, such as those used in Insulated Glass Units (IGUs). The lamination transfer films may be used to transfer functional layers and structures. The lamination transfer films may include a support film that can be removed during the transfer process, and the transferred materials are primarily inorganic. The resulting transferred structures on glass generally have high photo- and thermal-stability, and therefore can successfully be applied to the glass surfaces that are interior to the cavity within an IGU. The lamination transfer films can also be patterned such that macroscopic patterns of microoptical elements can be applied on a glass surface.
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公开(公告)号:US10436946B2
公开(公告)日:2019-10-08
申请号:US15493871
申请日:2017-04-21
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Michael Benton Free , Justin P. Meyer , Olester Benson, Jr. , Terry O. Collier , Mieczyslaw H. Mazurek , Martin B. Wolk , Moses M. David
IPC: G02B1/118 , B32B37/00 , B32B38/10 , C03C17/30 , G02B1/02 , C23C16/02 , C23C16/50 , C03C17/28 , B32B37/24
Abstract: Transfer films, articles made therewith, and methods of making and using transfer films that include antireflective structures are disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US10316226B2
公开(公告)日:2019-06-11
申请号:US14895836
申请日:2014-06-02
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Michael Benton Free , Audrey A. Sherman , Daniel W. Hennen , Brent R. Hansen
IPC: B32B3/30 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/36 , B32B27/28 , B32B37/26 , B32B38/06 , C09J175/02 , C09J183/04 , C09J7/38 , C09J7/40
Abstract: Methods of forming laminating adhesive articles include providing a multi-layer article, and a tool with a structured surface. The multi-layer articles include a substrate, an adhesive layer, and a liner or may just include an adhesive layer and a liner. The multi-layer article is placed between the structured surface of the tool and a support surface and the tool is embossed against the liner by applying pressure or a combination of pressure and heat. The embossing causes the structures on the surface of the tool to distort the liner and the adhesive layer but does not distort the substrate. The distortion in the liner is retained upon release of the applied pressure. Upon removal of the liner from the adhesive layer, the structures on the adhesive layer are unstable, but do not immediately collapse.
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公开(公告)号:US10220600B2
公开(公告)日:2019-03-05
申请号:US15111355
申请日:2015-01-09
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Martin B. Wolk , Olester Benson, Jr. , Terry O. Collier , Michael Benton Free , Adam J. Meuler , Justin P. Meyer , Evan L. Schwartz
IPC: B32B3/30 , B44C1/16 , G02B1/11 , B29C37/00 , B29C39/14 , B29C41/24 , B29C43/00 , B29C45/00 , B29C47/00 , B29C51/00 , B23B27/08 , B32B27/20 , B32B37/00 , B32B37/12 , B32B37/24 , B32B38/06 , B32B38/10 , C03C17/00 , H01L51/00 , H01L51/52 , B32B27/08
Abstract: Transfer films comprising a carrier film, a sacrificial template layer deposed on the carrier film and comprising reentrant forming template features, and a thermally stable backfill layer having a first surface conforming to the reentrant forming template features and forming reentrant features and an opposing planar second surface; and methods of making transfer films are disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US20180354225A1
公开(公告)日:2018-12-13
申请号:US16066992
申请日:2016-12-22
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Jeffrey L. Solomon , Michael Benton Free , Steven J. McMan , Martin B. Wolk , Elisa M. Cross
CPC classification number: B32B3/30 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/308 , B32B27/36 , B32B37/144 , B32B2305/72 , B32B2551/00 , G02B5/0231 , G02B5/0268 , G02B5/3025 , G02B6/0055
Abstract: Article comprising a first microstructured layer comprising a first material, and having first and second opposed major surfaces, the first material comprising at least one of a crosslinkable or crosslinked composition, the first major surface being a microstructured surface; a second layer comprising an adhesive material, and having first and second opposed major surfaces, wherein at least a portion of the second major surface of the second layer is directly attached to at least a portion of the first major microstructured surface of the first layer; and a third polymeric layer comprising a third material, and having first and second opposed major surfaces, wherein at least a portion of the second major surface of the third polymeric layer is directly attached to at least a portion of the first major surface of the second layer, and wherein any polymeric material attached either directly or indirectly to the second major surface of the first layer contains no more than 75 percent by volume collectively of non-crosslinkable thermoplastic and inorganic material, based on the total volume of the respective layer.
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公开(公告)号:US20180313992A1
公开(公告)日:2018-11-01
申请号:US16030109
申请日:2018-07-09
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Michael Benton Free , Martin B. Wolk , Rolf W. Biernath , Stephen A. Johnson , William W. Merrill , William F. Edmonds , Claire A. Jalbert
CPC classification number: G02B5/3083 , G02B5/0841 , G02B5/285 , G02B5/305
Abstract: A multilayer optical film has a packet of microlayers that selectively reflect light by constructive or destructive interference to provide a first reflective characteristic. At least some of the microlayers are birefringent. A stabilizing layer attaches to and covers the microlayer packet proximate an outer exposed surface of the film. Heating element(s) can physically contact the film to deliver heat to the packet through the stabilizing layer by thermal conduction, at altered region(s) of the film, such that the first reflective characteristic changes to an altered reflective characteristic in the altered region(s) to pattern the film. The stabilizing layer provides sufficient heat conduction to allow heat from the heating elements to change (e.g. reduce) the birefringence of the birefringent microlayers disposed near the outer exposed surface in the altered region(s), while providing sufficient mechanical support to avoid substantial layer distortion of the microlayers near the outer exposed surface in the altered region(s).
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公开(公告)号:US10018762B2
公开(公告)日:2018-07-10
申请号:US15864888
申请日:2018-01-08
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Michael Benton Free , Martin B. Wolk , Rolf W. Biernath , Stephen A. Johnson , William W. Merrill , William F. Edmonds , Claire A. Jalbert
CPC classification number: G02B5/3083 , G02B5/0841 , G02B5/285 , G02B5/305
Abstract: A multilayer optical film has a packet of microlayers that selectively reflect light by constructive or destructive interference to provide a first reflective characteristic. At least some of the microlayers are birefringent. A stabilizing layer attaches to and covers the microlayer packet proximate an outer exposed surface of the film. Heating element(s) can physically contact the film to deliver heat to the packet through the stabilizing layer by thermal conduction, at altered region(s) of the film, such that the first reflective characteristic changes to an altered reflective characteristic in the altered region(s) to pattern the film. The stabilizing layer provides sufficient heat conduction to allow heat from the heating elements to change (e.g. reduce) the birefringence of the birefringent microlayers disposed near the outer exposed surface in the altered region(s), while providing sufficient mechanical support to avoid substantial layer distortion of the microlayers near the outer exposed surface in the altered region(s).
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98.
公开(公告)号:US20180180779A1
公开(公告)日:2018-06-28
申请号:US15887479
申请日:2018-02-02
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Michael Benton Free , Bimal V. Thakkar , Mieczyslaw H. Mazurek , Kenneth L. Smith , Suman K. Patel , William D. Coggio , Mikhail L. Pekurovsky
IPC: G02B5/124
CPC classification number: G02B5/124 , Y10T156/10 , Y10T428/23 , Y10T428/24496 , Y10T428/24612 , Y10T428/31504
Abstract: This disclosure generally relates to retroreflective articles and methods of making such articles.
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99.
公开(公告)号:US20180164475A1
公开(公告)日:2018-06-14
申请号:US15737362
申请日:2016-06-22
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Justin P. Meyer , Martin B. Wolk , Thomas R. Hoffend, Jr. , Steven J. McMan , Daniel W. Hennen , Evan L. Schwartz , Michael Benton Free , Manoj Nirmal , Bing Hao , John F. Reed , Charles A. Marttila
CPC classification number: G02B5/0257 , B32B7/12 , B32B17/10577 , B32B2419/00 , F21S11/007 , F21V3/049 , G02B5/0221 , G02B5/0231 , G02B5/0278
Abstract: Microoptical layers, glazing units including the microoptical layers, and transfer tapes that may be used to provide the microoptical layers are provided. The transfer tape includes a removable template layer having a structured surface, a backfill layer having a first surface disposed on at least a portion of the structured surface of the template layer, and a microstructured surface opposite the structured surface. The microstructured surface together with a layer disposed on the microstructured surface is an anisotropic diffuser.
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公开(公告)号:US09997573B2
公开(公告)日:2018-06-12
申请号:US15126322
申请日:2015-03-19
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Martin B. Wolk , Seong Taek Lee , Michael Benton Free , Nicholas C. Erickson
CPC classification number: H01L27/322 , G02B5/0215 , G02B5/201 , H01L51/5268 , H01L51/5275
Abstract: The present disclosure describes nano-structured light extraction color filter laminates, and articles and methods of using nanostructured light extraction color filter laminates for the fabrication of an OLED including a nanostructure, using lamination techniques. Nanostructured OLED devices can exhibit enhanced light extraction efficiency. The methods involve transfer and/or replication of a film, layer, or coating in order to form a nanostructured surface that is in optical contact with the emitting surface of an OLED in, for example, a top emitting or a bottom emitting active matrix OLED (TE-AMOLED or BE-AMOLED) device. The articles having enhanced light extraction efficiency can be of particular use in color-by-white (CBW) OLED displays, which use white-light spectrum OLEDs with a color filter array.
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