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    Internal UV treatment of potable water systems
    102.
    发明授权
    Internal UV treatment of potable water systems 有权
    饮用水系统的内部紫外线处理

    公开(公告)号：US07981285B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-07-19

    申请号：US12217725

    申请日：2008-07-07

    Applicant: George W. Thorpe

    Inventor： George W. Thorpe

    IPC: C02F1/32

    CPC classification number: C02F1/325 ,  C02F1/725 ,  C02F2201/008 ,  C02F2201/009 ,  C02F2201/3227 ,  C02F2209/42 ,  C02F2305/10 ,  C02F2307/06 ,  Y02A20/211 ,  Y02A20/212 ,  Y02A20/214

    Abstract: A UV disinfectant system for treatment of water resident in a vessel. One or more UV lamps are mounted within the interior of the vessel so as to expose the water stored therein. The vessel may be, for example, a water tank, water heater, water filter or other component which holds a volume of water. A layer of photoreactive material may be formed on an inside surface of a wall of the vessel so as to be exposed to the UV radiation from the lamp. The photoreactive material may be tin dioxide, titanium dioxide, or other material that produces hydroxyl ions in response to UV exposure. The hydroxyl ions flow from the vessel into the piping and other components of the system so as to inhibit microbial action therein. The UV lamps may be mounted in quartz sleeves that surround the lamps for immersion in water and that are supported to protect the sleeves and lamps from vibration damage. The system may also be used to prevent freeze damage to the vessel and water system.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于处理居民在水中的水的紫外消毒系统。 一个或多个UV灯安装在容器的内部，以便暴露存储在其中的水。 容器可以是例如水箱，热水器，水过滤器或保持一定水量的其它组件。 可以在容器的壁的内表面上形成一层光反应性材料，以便暴露于来自灯的UV辐射。 光反应性材料可以是二氧化锡，二氧化钛或其它响应于紫外线照射产生羟基离子的材料。 羟基离子从容器流入系统的管道和其他组分，以便抑制其中的微生物作用。 UV灯可以安装在围绕灯泡的石英套筒中以浸入水中，并且被支撑以保护套筒和灯免受振动损坏。 该系统也可用于防止对船舶和水系统的冻结损坏。

    DYNAMO POWERED ULTRAVIOLET WATER PURIFICATION SYSTEM
    103.
    发明申请
    DYNAMO POWERED ULTRAVIOLET WATER PURIFICATION SYSTEM 有权
    DYNAMO动力超紫外线净水系统

    公开(公告)号：US20110168642A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-07-14

    申请号：US12986590

    申请日：2011-01-07

    Applicant: Miles Maiden

    Inventor： Miles Maiden

    IPC: C02F1/32

    CPC classification number: C02F1/325 ,  B01J19/123 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F2201/009 ,  C02F2201/322 ,  C02F2201/326 ,  C02F2307/02 ,  Y02A20/212

    Abstract: A system and method for powering an ultraviolet (UV) water purification system utilizing a dynamo. A dynamo, operably attached to the UV water purification system, generates power from a rotatable crank which is actuated by a user around an axis of the rotatable crank. When the crank is rotated, the dynamo produces an electrical current that activates and powers the UV lamp, which in turn, produces UV light to purify the water. To ensure that the water has been purified appropriately, a microcontroller, employed within the UV water purification system, tracks both the “on” time and the intensity of the UV lamp as the dynamo is cranked. Once the lamp has been “on” at a sufficient intensity and for an appropriate period of time to administer a required dose of UV light, the microcontroller disables the lamp and provides the user with notification that the process has completed.

    Abstract translation: 一种利用发电机给紫外线（UV）水净化系统供电的系统和方法。 可操作地连接到UV水净化系统的发电机由可旋转曲柄产生动力，该旋转曲柄由使用者围绕可旋转曲柄的轴线致动。 当曲柄旋转时，发电机产生电流，该电流激活和供电UV灯，UV灯又产生UV光以净化水。 为了确保水已经被适当地净化，在UV水净化系统中使用的微控制器在发电机起动时跟踪UV灯的“开”时间和强度。 一旦灯已经以足够的强度“开”并且在适当的时间段内施加所需剂量的UV光，则微控制器禁用灯并向用户通知该过程已经完成。

    SYSTEMS, APPARATUSES AND METHODS FOR TREATING WASTEWATER
    107.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS, APPARATUSES AND METHODS FOR TREATING WASTEWATER 有权
    系统，设备和处理废水的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110068057A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-24

    申请号：US12903568

    申请日：2010-10-13

    Applicant: John W. Haley, III ,  Toby D. Ahrens ,  Shawn R. Kitchner

    Inventor： John W. Haley, III ,  Toby D. Ahrens ,  Shawn R. Kitchner

    IPC: C02F3/00

    CPC classification number: C02F3/302 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/78 ,  C02F3/006 ,  C02F3/06 ,  C02F3/103 ,  C02F2103/001 ,  C02F2103/06 ,  C02F2103/32 ,  C02F2201/009 ,  C02F2209/005 ,  Y02A20/212 ,  Y02W10/15 ,  Y02W10/37

    Abstract: Systems, apparatuses, and methods of treating wastewater are provided. In some aspects, a container may be provided and may include a first member, a second member spaced apart from the first member, and media supported by and extending between the first and second members. An organism may be introduced into the container and wastewater may be introduced into the container for treatment. The media may be loop cord media. In other aspects, two containers may be provided and wastewater may be initially introduced into a first container for treatment, removed from the first container, and subsequently introduced into the second container for further treatment. A first species of organism may be present in the first container and a second species of organism may be present in the second container. Methods of using these containers are also provided.

    Abstract translation: 提供了处理废水的系统，设备和方法。 在一些方面，可以设置容器，并且可以包括第一构件，与第一构件间隔开的第二构件，以及由第一构件和第二构件支撑并在第一构件和第二构件之间延伸的介质。 可以将有机体引入容器中，并将废水引入容器中进行处理。 媒体可能是环路媒体。 在其他方面，可以提供两个容器，并且废水可以最初被引入到用于处理的第一容器中，从第一容器中移出，然后被引入到第二容器中用于进一步处理。 第一种生物体可能存在于第一容器中，并且第二种生物可能存在于第二容器中。 还提供了使用这些容器的方法。

    STAND-ALONE INTEGRATED WATER TREATMENT SYSTEM FOR DISTRIBUTED WATER SUPPLY TO SMALL COMMUNITIES
    109.
    发明申请
    STAND-ALONE INTEGRATED WATER TREATMENT SYSTEM FOR DISTRIBUTED WATER SUPPLY TO SMALL COMMUNITIES 有权
    用于分散供水到小社区的独立综合水处理系统

    公开(公告)号：US20100314263A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-12-16

    申请号：US12484038

    申请日：2009-06-12

    Applicant: Meng H. Lean ,  Armin R. Volkel ,  Scott A. Elrod ,  Nitin S. Parekh

    Inventor： Meng H. Lean ,  Armin R. Volkel ,  Scott A. Elrod ,  Nitin S. Parekh

    IPC: C02F1/52 ,  C02F1/461

    CPC classification number: C02F9/00 ,  C02F1/001 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/38 ,  C02F1/463 ,  C02F1/52 ,  C02F2201/009 ,  C02F2201/3221 ,  C02F2201/3225 ,  C02F2201/3227 ,  C02F2201/3228 ,  C02F2301/024 ,  C02F2301/026 ,  C02F2303/04 ,  C02F2305/08 ,  C02F2305/10 ,  Y02A20/211 ,  Y02A20/212 ,  Y02W10/37

    Abstract: Provided is a standalone integrated water treatment system for a distributed water supply. A filter input receives water to be treated. A coagulation system is in operative connection with the filter input, wherein the water which has been filtered is subjected to a coagulation process performed by the coagulation system to create pin floc from suspensions in the water. A maturation buffer tank is in operative connection with the coagulation system, wherein floc is aggregated in size within the water. A spiral separator is in operative connection with the maturation buffer tank, and the water is separated into two water streams, a first stream of water having most of the floc removed, and a second stream of water which includes a concentrated amount of the floc. An optional filtration system is in operative connection with the spiral separator and is configured to receive the first stream of water and to perform a filtration operation on the first stream of water. A sterilization system is in operative connection with the optional filtration system and is configured to perform a sterilization operation on the first stream of water. The water is then output from the sterilization system as potable water.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于分布式供水的独立综合水处理系统。 过滤器输入接收待处理的水。 凝结系统与过滤器输入端操作连接，其中已经过滤的水经过由凝结系统进行的凝结过程，以从水中的悬浮液中产生絮凝物。 成熟缓冲罐与凝结系统操作连接，其中絮凝物在水中大小聚集。 螺旋分离器与成熟缓冲罐操作连接，并将水分离成两股水流，除去大部分絮凝物的第一水流和包含浓缩量的絮凝物的第二水流。 可选的过滤系统与螺旋分离器操作连接，并且构造成接收第一流水并对第一水流进行过滤操作。 灭菌系统与可选的过滤系统操作连接，并且被配置为对第一水流进行灭菌操作。 然后将水作为饮用水从灭菌系统输出。

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