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公开(公告)号:US4645614A
公开(公告)日:1987-02-24
申请号:US753216
申请日:1985-07-09
Applicant: John Goossens , Gunter Oppermann , Wolfgang Grape , Volker Hartel
Inventor: John Goossens , Gunter Oppermann , Wolfgang Grape , Volker Hartel
IPC: C10M169/04 , C08K3/36 , C08L83/04 , C10M169/00 , C10M171/00 , C10N20/04 , C10N30/00 , C10N30/04 , C10N40/08 , C10N40/14 , C09K3/00
CPC classification number: C10M171/001 , C08K3/36 , C08L83/04 , C10M169/00 , C08G77/045 , C08G77/14 , C08G77/16 , C08G77/18 , C08G77/26 , C08G77/70 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/10 , C10M2201/102 , C10M2201/105 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/025 , C10M2229/04 , C10M2229/0405 , C10M2229/041 , C10M2229/0415 , C10M2229/042 , C10M2229/0425 , C10M2229/043 , C10M2229/0435 , C10M2229/044 , C10M2229/0445 , C10M2229/045 , C10M2229/0455 , C10M2229/046 , C10M2229/0465 , C10M2229/047 , C10M2229/0475 , C10M2229/048 , C10M2229/0485 , C10M2229/05 , C10M2229/0505 , C10M2229/051 , C10M2229/0515 , C10M2229/052 , C10M2229/0525 , C10M2229/053 , C10M2229/0535 , C10M2229/054 , C10M2229/0545 , C10N2220/02 , C10N2240/20 , C10N2240/201 , C10N2240/202 , C10N2240/203 , C10N2240/204 , C10N2240/205 , Y10S516/07
Abstract: The electroviscous suspension is based on a mixture of aqueous silica gel with silicone oil as the liquid phase to which a dispersant is added. The dispersant consists of amino functional or silicon-functional polysiloxanes having a molecular weight above 800. The concentration of the dispersant is from 1 to 30% by weight and preferably from 5 to 20% by weight, based on the silica gel particles. Electroviscous suspensions such as these are distinguished by the fact that they are highly compatible with elastomeric materials, non-sedimenting, non-inflammable and physiologically acceptable. In addition, they are heat- and freeze-resistant over a wide temperature range and are largely unaffected by temperature and pressure in their viscosity.
Abstract translation: 电粘性悬浮液是基于水性硅胶与硅油作为添加分散剂的液相的混合物。 分散剂由分子量高于800的氨基官能或硅官能聚硅氧烷组成。基于硅胶颗粒,分散剂的浓度为1至30重量%,优选5至20重量%。 这些电粘悬浮液的特征在于它们与弹性体材料高度相容,不沉降,不易燃和生理上可接受。 此外,它们在宽温度范围内具有耐热和抗冻性,并且在很大程度上不受其粘度的温度和压力的影响。
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102.Composition and method for lubricating insulated electrical conductors 失效
Title translation: 润滑绝缘电导体的组成和方法公开(公告)号:US4552676A
公开(公告)日:1985-11-12
申请号:US428191
申请日:1982-09-29
Applicant: Henry F. Norris
Inventor: Henry F. Norris
IPC: C10M169/04 , G02B6/44
CPC classification number: G02B6/4479 , C10M169/04 , C10M2201/0603 , C10M2201/0613 , C10M2201/0623 , C10M2201/0653 , C10M2201/0663 , C10M2201/0803 , C10M2201/0853 , C10M2201/0863 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/0873 , C10M2201/10 , C10M2201/1006 , C10M2201/102 , C10M2201/1023 , C10M2201/1033 , C10M2201/105 , C10M2201/1053 , C10M2201/123 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/126 , C10M2207/129 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66
Abstract: A lubricating composition and method are disclosed for lubricating the inner wall of a hollow conduit and the outer surface of an insulated flexible electrical conductor installed in the conduit. The lubricating composition is a powder comprised of the following powdered ingredients: lubricant such as talc; drying agent such as a micron-mesh silica; surfactant such as calcium stearate; odorant such as sassafras; and colorant such as a nontoxic food or cosmetic dye. The lubricating method first includes the step of blowing a quantity of a powdered lubricating composition into a hollow conduit resulting in the deposition of powdered lubricant on the inner wall of the conduit. In the next step of the method, an insulated flexible electrical conductor is inserted into the pre-lubricated conduit whereby powdered lubricant on the inner wall of the conduit rubs off onto the outer surface of the insulation of the electrical conductor thereby lubricating the insulation as it advances through the conduit.
Abstract translation: 公开了用于润滑中空管道的内壁和安装在管道中的绝缘柔性电导体的外表面的润滑组合物和方法。 润滑组合物是由以下粉末成分组成的粉末:润滑剂如滑石; 干燥剂如微米网状二氧化硅; 表面活性剂如硬脂酸钙; 气味如樟脑; 和着色剂如无毒食品或化妆品染料。 润滑方法首先包括将一定量的粉状润滑组合物吹入中空导管中,导致粉末状润滑剂沉积在导管内壁上的步骤。 在该方法的下一步中,将绝缘的柔性电导体插入到预润滑导管中,由此导管内壁上的粉末状润滑剂摩擦到电导体的绝缘体的外表面上,从而润滑绝缘体 通过管道前进。
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公开(公告)号:US4226734A
公开(公告)日:1980-10-07
申请号:US913848
申请日:1978-06-08
Applicant: Dietrich Schuster
Inventor: Dietrich Schuster
IPC: C08G79/00 , C09K5/06 , C10M109/02 , C10M159/12 , C10M173/00 , C10M173/02 , C10N30/00 , C10N30/04 , C10N30/12 , C10N40/20 , C10N40/22 , C10M1/06
CPC classification number: C09K5/066 , C10M173/02 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/10 , C10M2201/102 , C10M2201/105 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2227/062 , C10N2240/40 , C10N2250/02
Abstract: A cooling, lubricating, and cleaning agent for use by the metalworking industry produced by the condensation reaction between an excess amino alcohol with boric acid and the addition of a carboxylic acid to the complex, boron containing diamine formed in the reaction system.
Abstract translation: 由金属加工工业使用的冷却,润滑和清洁剂,其通过过量氨基醇与硼酸之间的缩合反应和向该络合物中加入羧酸而生成,在反应体系中形成的含硼二胺。
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104.Solid particles-containing lubricating oil composition and method for using same 失效
Title translation: 含固体颗粒的润滑油组合物及其使用方法公开(公告)号:US4094799A
公开(公告)日:1978-06-13
申请号:US752225
申请日:1976-12-20
Applicant: Donald L. De Vries , James M. DeJovine
Inventor: Donald L. De Vries , James M. DeJovine
IPC: C08F8/32 , C10M161/00 , C10N20/04 , C10N20/06 , C10N30/00 , C10N30/04 , C10N30/06 , C10N40/25 , C10M1/10 , C10M3/02 , C10M5/02 , C10M7/04
CPC classification number: C10M161/00 , C08F8/32 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/042 , C10M2201/06 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/065 , C10M2201/066 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/083 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/10 , C10M2201/102 , C10M2201/105 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2203/10 , C10M2203/102 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/044 , C10M2215/06 , C10M2215/062 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/24 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2217/00 , C10M2217/02 , C10M2217/023 , C10M2217/024 , C10M2217/028 , C10M2217/04 , C10M2217/042 , C10M2217/043 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2221/02 , C10M2223/043 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/065 , C10M2225/00 , C10M2225/02 , C10M2227/00 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2270/02
Abstract: An improved lubricating oil composition comprising a major amount of oil of lubricating viscosity; a minor amount by weight of solid particles effective to improve the lubricating properties of the composition; and a minor amount by weight of at least one of certain co-polymers derived from the polymerization of (1) an N-vinyl-pyrrolidone, and (2) an oil-soluble acrylic ester.An improved method for lubricating an internal combustion engine is also disclosed.
Abstract translation: 一种改进的润滑油组合物,其包含主要量的润滑粘度的油; 少量有效改善组合物润滑性能的固体颗粒; 和少量由(1)N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮聚合得到的某些共聚物中的至少一种,和(2)油溶性丙烯酸酯。
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105.Barate esters prepared by successive reactions of boric acid with glycol monoethers and polyols 失效
Title translation: 硼酸单酯和多元醇的酸反应制备的硼酸酯公开(公告)号:US3729497A
公开(公告)日:1973-04-24
申请号:US3729497D
申请日:1970-11-05
IPC: C07C31/26 , C07C43/00 , C07F5/04 , C10M105/78 , C10M111/04 , C10M169/00 , C10M169/04 , F02M1/00 , F02M1/02 , F02M1/10
CPC classification number: C10M111/04 , C07F5/04 , C10M3/00 , C10M105/78 , C10M107/34 , C10M125/20 , C10M125/26 , C10M133/08 , C10M133/40 , C10M145/26 , C10M145/28 , C10M145/36 , C10M169/04 , C10M169/044 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/083 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/085 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/10 , C10M2201/102 , C10M2201/105 , C10M2207/021 , C10M2207/022 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2207/025 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/04 , C10M2207/046 , C10M2207/08 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/18 , C10M2207/20 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/284 , C10M2207/285 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/1033 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/1045 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/1055 , C10M2209/106 , C10M2209/1065 , C10M2209/107 , C10M2209/1075 , C10M2209/108 , C10M2209/1085 , C10M2209/109 , C10M2209/1095 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/044 , C10M2215/06 , C10M2215/062 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/066 , C10M2215/067 , C10M2215/14 , C10M2215/18 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/224 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/028 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/082 , C10M2219/085 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2219/09 , C10M2219/108 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/043 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2227/0615 , C10M2227/062 , C10M2227/0625 , C10N2220/02 , C10N2230/12 , C10N2240/08 , F02M1/00
Abstract: BORATE ESTERS OF THE FORMULA:
R5-(O-B(-O-(CH(-R2)-CH2-O)N-(CH(-R1)-CH2-O)M-R3)-O-
(CH(-R2)-CH2-O)N-(CH(-R1)-CH2-O)M-R4)S
WHEREIN R1 AND R2 ARE HYDROGEN OR METHYL, R3 AND R4 ARE EACH AN INDEPENDENTLY SELECTED ALKYL GROUP HAVING FROM 1 TO 20 CARBON ATOMS, R5 IS THE ORGANIC RESIDUE EXCLUSIVE OF REACTIVE HYDROXYL GROUPS OF A POLYOL OF THE FORMULA:
(H(OCH2CHR7)Z)XN(R3)3-3
WHEREIN S IS AN INTEGER OF FROM 2 TO 3 INCLUSIVE, Z IS AN INTEGER OF FROM 1 TO 10 INCLUSIVE, R7 IS SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF HYDROGEN AND METHYL AND R3 IS SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF HYDROGEN AND ALKYL OF FROM 1 TO 4 CARBON ATOMS, AND N AND M ARE POSITIVE INTEGERS INDEPENDENTLY SELECTED IN EACH CHAIN AND WHOSE SUM IS EACH CHAIN IS FROM 2 TO 20 ARE PREPARED BY SUCCESSIVELY REACTING BORIC ACID WITH A GLYCOL MONOETHER AND A POLYOL. THESE ESTERS ARE USEFUL AS STATBIZERS AND CORROSION INHIBITORS FOR LUBRICANTS AND NON-AQUEOUS HYDRAULIC FLUIDS.-
106.Water-insensitive hydraulic fluids containing bis-borate esters or bridged-borate esters 失效
Title translation: 含有硼酸盐或硼酸盐的水不溶性液压油公开(公告)号:US3635825A
公开(公告)日:1972-01-18
申请号:US8012170
申请日:1970-10-12
Applicant: OLIN CORP
Inventor: SAWYER ARTHUR W , CSEJKA DAVID A
CPC classification number: C10M3/00 , C10M1/08 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/083 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/085 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/10 , C10M2201/102 , C10M2201/105 , C10M2207/021 , C10M2207/022 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2207/025 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/04 , C10M2207/046 , C10M2207/08 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/18 , C10M2207/20 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/284 , C10M2207/285 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/1033 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/1045 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/1055 , C10M2209/106 , C10M2209/1065 , C10M2209/107 , C10M2209/1075 , C10M2209/108 , C10M2209/1085 , C10M2209/109 , C10M2209/1095 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/044 , C10M2215/06 , C10M2215/062 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/066 , C10M2215/067 , C10M2215/14 , C10M2215/18 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/224 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/028 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/082 , C10M2219/085 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2219/09 , C10M2219/108 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/043 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2227/0615 , C10M2227/062 , C10M2227/0625 , C10N2220/02 , C10N2230/12 , C10N2240/08 , F02M1/00
Abstract: This invention relates to water-insensitive hydraulic fluid compositions which contain at least one bis-borate or bridgedborate ester as the base component in said fluid composition. Such water-insensitive hydraulic fluids are high-boiling compositions particularly useful as brake fluids.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及在所述流体组合物中含有至少一种双硼酸盐或桥连硼酸酯作为基础组分的水不敏感性液压流体组合物。 这种水不敏感液压油是特别用作制动液的高沸点组合物。
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公开(公告)号:US2990369A
公开(公告)日:1961-06-27
申请号:US84702559
申请日:1959-10-16
Applicant: SHAPIRO ARTHUR M
Inventor: SHAPIRO ARTHUR M
IPC: C10M173/02
CPC classification number: C10M173/02 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/10 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/06 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/224 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/30 , C10N2240/401 , C10N2250/02
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公开(公告)号:US2781314A
公开(公告)日:1957-02-12
申请号:US40107653
申请日:1953-12-29
Applicant: EXXON RESEARCH ENGINEERING CO
Inventor: WASSON JONES L
CPC classification number: C10M1/08 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/042 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/063 , C10M2201/066 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/10 , C10M2201/103 , C10M2201/14 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/04 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/28 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2209/04 , C10M2209/06 , C10M2209/062 , C10M2215/02 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2219/024 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2227/02 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/05 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2230/12 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/046 , C10N2240/08
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公开(公告)号:US2739915A
公开(公告)日:1956-03-27
申请号:US17502850
申请日:1950-07-20
Applicant: KARL SCHUSTER LUDWIG , AURAND WHITENIGHT HARVEY
Inventor: KARL SCHUSTER LUDWIG , AURAND WHITENIGHT HARVEY
IPC: C10M111/02
CPC classification number: C10M111/02 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/065 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/083 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/085 , C10M2201/086 , C10M2201/10 , C10M2207/121 , C10M2207/122 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2207/288 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2209/109 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/10 , C10M2215/202 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/224 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/042 , C10M2219/082 , C10M2223/06 , C10M2223/061 , C10N2210/05 , C10N2240/401 , C10N2270/02 , C10N2280/00
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公开(公告)号:US2668145A
公开(公告)日:1954-02-02
申请号:US24045751
申请日:1951-08-04
Applicant: SHELL DEV
Inventor: RONAY GEZA S
CPC classification number: C10M1/08 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/085 , C10M2201/10 , C10M2201/14 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/042 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/128 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/14 , C10M2207/141 , C10M2207/142 , C10M2207/144 , C10M2207/146 , C10M2207/18 , C10M2207/20 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/284 , C10M2207/285 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2209/04 , C10M2209/06 , C10M2209/062 , C10M2209/082 , C10M2209/101 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/107 , C10M2215/02 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/06 , C10M2215/062 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/066 , C10M2215/10 , C10M2215/102 , C10M2215/16 , C10M2215/18 , C10M2215/20 , C10M2215/202 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2217/042 , C10M2217/043 , C10M2219/00 , C10M2219/042 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/064 , C10M2219/082 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2221/02 , C10M2223/00 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/06 , C10M2223/061 , C10M2223/065 , C10M2223/08 , C10M2223/10 , C10M2227/00 , C10M2227/02 , C10M2227/04 , C10M2227/06 , C10M2227/08 , C10M2229/041 , C10N2210/00 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2210/04 , C10N2210/05 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2210/08 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/046 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/201 , C10N2240/202
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