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    Maintenance of accurate visual color performance of displays
    101.
    发明申请
    Maintenance of accurate visual color performance of displays 审中-公开
    维护显示器的准确视觉色彩表现

    公开(公告)号：US20070253008A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-11-01

    申请号：US11412566

    申请日：2006-04-27

    Applicant: Christopher Edge ,  Dallas Pierson

    Inventor： Christopher Edge ,  Dallas Pierson

    IPC: G03F3/08

    CPC classification number: H04N1/6033 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/46 ,  G01J3/462 ,  G01J3/50 ,  G01J3/506 ,  G09G3/006 ,  G09G5/02 ,  G09G2320/0693 ,  H04N1/40006

    Abstract: A system and a method are provided for maintaining accurate visual color performance of displays. In particular, various embodiments of the present invention described herein provide a system wherein partial color certification is incorporated into the calibration procedure. In the event that the partial color certification is out of tolerance, a full certification procedure is performed. If the full certification procedure is out of tolerance, the calculated errors of the certification procedure are utilized to perform an update to a baseline profile for the display. The updated baseline profile can either replace the existing baseline profile or can be concatenated with the baseline profile to preserve the baseline behavior of the display.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于维持显示器精确的视觉色彩表现的系统和方法。 特别地，本文所述的本发明的各种实施例提供了一种系统，其中将部分颜色认证并入校准过程。 如果部分颜色认证超出公差，则会执行完整的认证程序。 如果完整的认证程序不符合要求，则使用计算出的认证程序错误来更新显示器的基准配置文件。 更新的基准配置文件可以替换现有的基准配置文件，也可以与基准配置文件相连，以保持显示器的基准行为。

    Methods and apparatuses for determining a color calibration for different spectral light inputs in an imaging apparatus measurement
    103.
    发明申请
    Methods and apparatuses for determining a color calibration for different spectral light inputs in an imaging apparatus measurement 有权
    用于在成像装置测量中确定不同光谱光输入的颜色校准的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20070177230A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-08-02

    申请号：US11343501

    申请日：2006-01-30

    Applicant: Douglas Kreysar ,  Matthew Lekson ,  Gary Pedeville

    Inventor： Douglas Kreysar ,  Matthew Lekson ,  Gary Pedeville

    IPC: H04N1/46

    CPC classification number: H04N1/6033 ,  G01J3/0213 ,  G01J3/2823 ,  G01J3/506 ,  G01J3/51 ,  G01J3/524 ,  H04N1/482

    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for determining a color calibration for different spectral light inputs in an imaging apparatus measurement are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, for example, a method for determining a color calibration for different spectral light inputs in an imaging apparatus measurement can include creating a reference color calibration and a reference luminance scaling calibration for each of a plurality of colors. The method can also include measuring a reference gray value R, G, B for each color in an image measurement of the light source. The method can further include calculating an R, G, B gray value for a first pixel in each of three filtered image measurements. The method can then include calculating pixel ratio values from each of the three first pixel gray values and comparing the reference gray values to the pixel ratio values to determine which one or more reference gray values are closest to the pixel ratio values. The method further includes calculating X, Y, Z values for the first pixel in the image measurement, and then repeating the steps of the method beginning with calculating an R, G, B gray value for each subsequent pixel in the image measurement.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了用于确定成像装置测量中的不同分光光输入的颜色校准的方法和装置。 在一个实施例中，例如，用于在成像设备测量中确定不同分光光输入的颜色校准的方法可以包括为多种颜色中的每一种创建参考颜色校准和参考亮度缩放校准。 该方法还可以包括在光源的图像测量中测量每个颜色的参考灰度值R，G，B。 该方法还可以包括计算三个滤波图像测量中的每一个中的第一像素的R，G，B灰度值。 该方法然后可以包括从三个第一像素灰度值中的每一个计算像素比值，并将参考灰度值与像素比值进行比较，以确定哪个或多个参考灰度值最接近像素比值。 该方法还包括计算图像测量中的第一像素的X，Y，Z值，然后重复以图像测量中的每个后续像素计算R，G，B灰度值开始的该方法的步骤。

    APPARATUS, METHODS, AND SYSTEMS FOR MULTI-PRIMARY DISPLAY OR PROJECTION
    104.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS, METHODS, AND SYSTEMS FOR MULTI-PRIMARY DISPLAY OR PROJECTION 有权
    多主显示或投影的设备，方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US20070103646A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-05-10

    申请号：US11557861

    申请日：2006-11-08

    Applicant: GARRETT YOUNG

    Inventor： GARRETT YOUNG

    IPC: G03B21/16 ,  G03B21/14 ,  G03B21/18 ,  G03B21/00

    CPC classification number: G09G5/02 ,  G01J1/32 ,  G01J3/506 ,  G01J3/51 ,  G03B21/16 ,  G03B21/2013 ,  G03B21/2033 ,  G03B21/206 ,  G03B33/04 ,  H04N9/3155

    Abstract: An apparatus, methods, and systems for multi-color projection or display for video or lighting applications. One aspect of the present invention comprises an algorithm for utilizing at least four primary light sources to represent a projected pixel color. The algorithm and associated system can be applied to both a natively monochromatic light source or traditional light sources filtered for their colored components. The algorithm can be used for either color sequential or parallel modes of operation. The algorithm takes input pixel data represented in a universal color coordinate system, performs a color transform, and disperses the results among parallel display devices or sequentially to a single device such that each pixel is presented by the combination of four or more primaries.

    Abstract translation: 用于视频或照明应用的多色投影或显示的设备，方法和系统。 本发明的一个方面包括一种用于利用至少四个一次光源来表示投影像素颜色的算法。 算法和相关系统可以应用于原始单色光源或为其有色成分过滤的传统光源。 该算法可用于颜色顺序或并行操作模式。 该算法采用通用色彩坐标系中表示的输入像素数据，执行颜色变换，并将结果分散在并行显示设备中，或者顺序地分配到单个设备，使得每个像素由四个或更多个基色的组合呈现。

    Methods and apparatus for calibrating a color display
    106.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatus for calibrating a color display 有权
    用于校准彩色显示器的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US07102648B1

    公开(公告)日：2006-09-05

    申请号：US09832553

    申请日：2001-04-11

    Applicant: Richard A. Holub

    Inventor： Richard A. Holub

    IPC: G09G5/02

    CPC classification number: G09G5/026 ,  G01J3/506 ,  G06F3/14 ,  G09G5/006 ,  G09G5/02 ,  G09G2320/0666 ,  G09G2320/0693 ,  G09G2340/06 ,  G09G2360/145 ,  G09G2370/045

    Abstract: Improved methods are provided for calibrating color on a color display coupled to a computer, which are useful for obtaining calibrated data in a virtual proof network for enabling different color devices to render consistent color. Methods involve user interactions with screens on the display to set color display parameters. An apparatus is also provided for calibrating a sensor which may be used for measuring color of a display in one or more of these methods.

    Abstract translation: 提供了改进的方法来校准耦合到计算机的彩色显示器上的颜色，这对于在虚拟证明网络中获得校准数据是有用的，以使不同的颜色设备能够呈现一致的颜色。 方法涉及用户与显示器上的屏幕交互以设置彩色显示参数。 还提供了用于校准可以用于以这些方法中的一种或多种测量显示器的颜色的传感器的装置。

    Method and apparatus for automatically calibrating a CRT display
    107.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for automatically calibrating a CRT display 失效
    用于自动校准CRT显示器的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US5371537A

    公开(公告)日：1994-12-06

    申请号：US785980

    申请日：1991-10-31

    Applicant: Anne E. Bohan ,  Patrick L. Cottone

    Inventor： Anne E. Bohan ,  Patrick L. Cottone

    IPC: G09G1/00 ,  G01J1/08 ,  G01J3/46 ,  G09G1/28 ,  H04N17/00 ,  H04N17/02

    CPC classification number: G01J1/32 ,  G01J1/08 ,  G01J3/506 ,  G09G1/285

    Abstract: The present invention is a system that uses a single channel light meter to measure the actual red, green and blue light output response curves of a CRT monitor to the range of possible input monitor code values for each color. A computer is used to transform a desired corresponding tone scale through the corresponding response curve to obtain a look-up table or video shaper that calibrates the monitor to the desired corresponding tone scale. The transformation includes obtaining a tone scale intensity value for each possible input value and searching the actual response values for a closest match. The input monitor code value used to obtain the actual response matching intensity for the possible input value is the calibrated value displayed by the monitor when an image includes the possible input value. The system is used throughout the life of the monitor to bring the monitor back to calibration as it changes.

    Abstract translation: 本发明是一种使用单通道光度计来测量CRT监视器的实际红色，绿色和蓝色光输出响应曲线到每种颜色的可能的输入监视码值的范围的系统。 计算机用于通过相应的响应曲线转换所需的对应色阶，以获得将监视器校准到期望的相应音阶的查找表或视频整形器。 该变换包括为每个可能的输入值获得色阶强度值，并搜索实际响应值以获得最接近的匹配。 用于获得可能输入值的实际响应匹配强度的输入监视码值是当图像包含可能的输入值时由监视器显示的校准值。 该系统在整个使用寿命期间使用，使显示器恢复校准，因为它改变。

    Quantifying performance of a display device
    108.
    发明授权
    Quantifying performance of a display device 有权

    公开(公告)号：US11688361B2

    公开(公告)日：2023-06-27

    申请号：US17313686

    申请日：2021-05-06

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Inventor： Bjorn S. Hori ,  Pranav Sodhani ,  Krasimir D. Kolarov

    IPC: G09G5/00 ,  G01J3/50 ,  G09G3/20

    CPC classification number: G09G5/003 ,  G01J3/506 ,  G09G3/2003 ,  G09G2320/04 ,  G09G2320/0693

    Abstract: In an example method, one or more processing devices receive encoded image data, and cause visual content to be presented on a display device according to the encoded image data. Further, the one or more processing devices receive measurement data regarding the visual content presented on the display device, and determine, based on the measurement data, one or more first perceptual quantizer (PQ) codes corresponding to the visual content presented on the display device. Further, the one or more processing devices determine, based on the encoded image data, one or more second PQ codes, and determine one or more metrics indicative of a performance characteristic the display device based on the first PQ codes and the second PQ codes. The one or more processing devices store a data item including the one or more metrics.

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