HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR IMAGING A REMOTE OBJECT
    111.
    发明申请
    HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR IMAGING A REMOTE OBJECT 有权
    用于成像远程对象的高精度成像系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140132819A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-15

    申请号:US13798816

    申请日:2013-03-13

    Abstract: A hyperspectral imaging system and a method are described herein for providing a hyperspectral image of an area of a remote object (e.g., scene of interest). In one aspect, the hyperspectral imaging system includes at least one optic, a rotatable disk (which has at least one spiral slit formed therein), a spectrometer, a two-dimensional image sensor, and a controller. In another aspect, the hyperspectral imaging system includes at least one optic, a rotatable disk (which has multiple straight slits formed therein), a spectrometer, a two-dimensional image sensor, and a controller. In yet another aspect, the hyperspectral imaging system includes at least one optic, a rotatable drum (which has a plurality of slits formed on the outer surface thereof and a fold mirror located therein), a spectrometer, a two-dimensional image sensor, and a controller.

    Abstract translation: 本文描述了一种高光谱成像系统和方法,用于提供远程对象区域(例如,感兴趣的场景)的高光谱图像。 一方面,高光谱成像系统包括至少一个光学元件,可旋转盘(其中形成有至少一个螺旋形狭缝),光谱仪,二维图像传感器和控制器。 在另一方面,高光谱成像系统包括至少一个光学元件,可旋转盘(其中形成有多个直缝),光谱仪,二维图像传感器和控制器。 在另一方面,高光谱成像系统包括至少一个光学元件,可旋转鼓(其外表面上形成有多个狭缝和位于其中的折叠镜),光谱仪,二维图像传感器和 一个控制器

    Image analysis method and image analysis apparatus
    113.
    发明授权
    Image analysis method and image analysis apparatus 有权
    图像分析方法和图像分析装置

    公开(公告)号:US08705865B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-22

    申请号:US13445332

    申请日:2012-04-12

    Applicant: Akemi Suzuki

    Inventor: Akemi Suzuki

    Abstract: An image analysis method includes acquiring an image of an observation region including a plurality of pixels respectively having a plurality of time serially acquired data, setting an analysis region on the image of the observation region, setting a sub analysis region smaller than the analysis region, intermittently moving the sub analysis region in increments of a pixel interval over the entire analysis region, executing correlation analysis using data of pixels in the sub analysis region every time the sub analysis region is moved, so as to estimate at least a molecular number or a diffusion constant of the sub analysis region, and forming a molecular number or diffusion constant image by mapping the molecular numbers or the diffusion constants.

    Abstract translation: 一种图像分析方法,包括获取包括分别具有多个时间序列获取数据的多个像素的观察区域的图像,对观察区域的图像设置分析区域,设定小于分析区域的子分析区域, 在整个分析区域上以像素间隔的增量间歇地移动子分析区域,每次亚分析区域移动时,使用子分析区域中的像素的数据执行相关性分析,以至少估计分子数或 扩散常数,通过映射分子数或扩散常数形成分子数或扩散常数图像。

    Microscope, in particular laser scanning microscope
    114.
    发明授权
    Microscope, in particular laser scanning microscope 有权
    显微镜,特别是激光扫描显微镜

    公开(公告)号:US08699130B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-15

    申请号:US13255627

    申请日:2010-03-06

    Abstract: Microscope, particularly laser scanning microscope, for optical detection of light radiation excited in a specimen, having a detection beam path for detecting spectral components of the light radiation in a plurality of detection channels, wherein the light radiation arrives at a variable longpass filter or shortpass filter from which reflected and/or transmitted components are reflected back with a parallel offset, and the latter arrive at a detector after at least one back-reflection of this kind.

    Abstract translation: 显微镜,特别是激光扫描显微镜,用于在样本中激发的光辐射的光学检测,具有用于检测多个检测通道中的光辐射的光谱分量的检测光束路径,其中光辐射到达可变长通滤波器或短路 反射和/或透射的分量由平行偏移反射回来的滤光器,后者在这种至少一次背反射之后到达检测器。

    Waveguide-Based Energy Converters, and Energy Conversion Cells Using Same
    115.
    发明申请
    Waveguide-Based Energy Converters, and Energy Conversion Cells Using Same 有权
    基于波导的能量转换器和使用相同的能量转换电池

    公开(公告)号:US20140077322A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-20

    申请号:US13831575

    申请日:2013-03-14

    Abstract: A layered waveguide stack radiant energy converter array having a plurality of superposed waveguides, each waveguide having a core layer having a radiant energy converter disposed therein, and two cladding layers disposed on opposing sides of the core. In some embodiments the conductive layers are electrically coupled to the converter and act as charge carriers for it, and in other wires are provided for individual converters. Each waveguide has at least one inlet for passage of radiant energy therethrough, the inlet extending between the cladding layers, such that radiant energy entering the waveguide impinges on at least two layers of the waveguide, the inlet further defining a minimum cutoff frequency for the energy to propagate in the waveguide. In some embodiments such as solar panels, energy is harvested. In other embodiments energy is detected such as for example is done in a camera focal plane sensor. In some embodiments the stack is used to emit light.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有多个叠加波导的分层波导叠层辐射能转换器阵列,每个波导具有设置在其中的辐射能转换器的芯层和设置在芯的相对侧上的两个包层。 在一些实施例中,导电层电耦合到转换器并用作其电荷载体,并且在其它导线中为各个转换器提供导线。 每个波导具有至少一个用于通过其中的辐射能通过的入口,入口在包层之间延伸,使得进入波导的辐射能冲击波导的至少两层,入口进一步限定能量的最小截止频率 以在波导中传播。 在诸如太阳能电池板的一些实施例中,收获能量。 在其他实施例中,检测到能量,例如在相机焦平面传感器中进行。 在一些实施例中,堆叠被用于发光。

    ARRANGEMENTS FOR DETECTING LIGHT OF DIFFERENT WAVELENGTH AT DIFFERENT ANGLES
    116.
    发明申请
    ARRANGEMENTS FOR DETECTING LIGHT OF DIFFERENT WAVELENGTH AT DIFFERENT ANGLES 有权
    用于检测不同角度的不同波长的光的安排

    公开(公告)号:US20140027623A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-30

    申请号:US14021065

    申请日:2013-09-09

    Abstract: Disclosed is an arrangement for detecting first light (L1) and second light (L2), with the first light (L1) and second light (L2) having no wavelength in common. The arrangement includes a first effective detector area (D1) and a second effective detector area (D2). The first effective detector area (D1) is exposed to the first light (L1) and/or second light (L2) different from the first light (L1) and/or second light (L2) to which the second effective detector area (D2) is exposed when the arrangement is exposed to spatially uniformly distributed first light (L1) and second light (L2). The difference between the first light (L1) and/or second light (L2) to which said first detector area (D1) and second detector area (D2) are exposed to can be a difference in intensity and/or difference in an angle of incidence relative to the arrangement.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于检测第一光(L1)和第二光(L2)的装置,其中第一光(L1)和第二光(L2)不具有共同的波长。 该装置包括第一有效检测器区域(D1)和第二有效检测器区域(D2)。 第一有效检测器区域(D1)暴露于与第二有效检测器区域(D2)的第一光(L1)和/或第二光(L2)不同的第一光(L1)和/或第二光(L2) )暴露于空间均匀分布的第一光(L1)和第二光(L2)时。 所述第一检测器区域(D1)和第二检测器区域(D2)暴露于的第一光(L1)和/或第二光(L2)之间的差可以是强度和/ 发生率相对于安排。

    Serial-line-scan-encoded multi-color fluorescence microscopy and imaging flow cytometry
    117.
    发明授权
    Serial-line-scan-encoded multi-color fluorescence microscopy and imaging flow cytometry 有权
    串行扫描编码的多色荧光显微镜和成像流式细胞术

    公开(公告)号:US08639012B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-28

    申请号:US12726628

    申请日:2010-03-18

    Applicant: Xin Heng Paul Patt

    Inventor: Xin Heng Paul Patt

    Abstract: A system for performing high-speed, high-resolution imaging cytometry utilizes a line-scan sensor. A cell to be characterized is transported past a scan region. An optical system focuses an image of a portion of the scan region onto at least one linear light sensor, and repeated readings of light falling on the sensor are taken while a cell is transported though the scan region. The system may image cells directly, or may excite fluorescence in the cells and image the resulting light emitted from the cell by fluorescence. The system may provide a narrow band of illumination at the scan region. The system may include various filters and imaging optics that enable simultaneous multicolor fluorescence imaging cytometry. Multiple linear sensors may be provided, and images gathered by the individual sensors may be combined to construct an image having improved signal-to-noise characteristics.

    Abstract translation: 用于执行高速,高分辨率成像细胞计数的系统利用线扫描传感器。 待特征化的细胞被运送通过扫描区域。 光学系统将扫描区域的一部分的图像聚焦到至少一个线性光传感器上,并且在单元格被传送通过扫描区域的同时拍摄落在传感器上的光的重复读数。 该系统可以直接对细胞进行成像,或者可以激发细胞中的荧光,并通过荧光对从细胞发出的所得光进行成像。 该系统可以在扫描区域提供窄带照明。 该系统可以包括能够同时进行多色荧光成像细胞计数的各种滤光器和成像光学元件。 可以提供多个线性传感器,并且可以组合由各个传感器收集的图像以构建具有改进的信噪比特性的图像。

    SINGLE APERTURE COAXIAL THREE CHANNEL OPTICAL SYSTEM
    118.
    发明申请
    SINGLE APERTURE COAXIAL THREE CHANNEL OPTICAL SYSTEM 有权
    单孔同轴三通道光学系统

    公开(公告)号:US20140021380A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-23

    申请号:US13947130

    申请日:2013-07-22

    Inventor: STEPHEN F. SAGAN

    Abstract: A single aperture three channel optical system is disclosed. In one embodiment, the optical system includes a front optical group and a back optical group that is disposed in substantially close proximity to the front optical group. Further, the optical system includes a first sensor, a second sensor, and a third sensor. The front optical group and the second optical group receives an object beam and splits into a reflected beam having first wavelengths and a transmitted beam of second wavelengths. Furthermore, the front optical group and the second optical group splits the reflected beam having first wavelengths into a transmitted beam having third wavelengths and a reflected beam having fourth wavelengths. The first sensor, the second sensor and the third sensor receive the transmitted beam of second wavelengths, transmitted beam of third wavelengths, and reflected beam of fourth wavelengths, respectively and produce the coaxial three channel images.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种单孔三通道光学系统。 在一个实施例中,光学系统包括前光学组和背光学组,其设置在基本上靠近前光学组的位置。 此外,光学系统包括第一传感器,第二传感器和第三传感器。 前光学组和第二光学组接收目标光束并分裂成具有第一波长的反射光束和第二波长的透射光束。 此外,前光学组和第二光学组将具有第一波长的反射光束分成具有第三波长的透射光束和具有第四波长的反射光束。 第一传感器,第二传感器和第三传感器分别接收第二波长的透射光束,第三波长的透射光束和第四波长的反射光束,并产生同轴三通道图像。

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR RECEIVING OPTICAL PULSES
    119.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR RECEIVING OPTICAL PULSES 有权
    用于接收光学脉冲的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130336646A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-19

    申请号:US13527155

    申请日:2012-06-19

    Applicant: John Cabaniss

    Inventor: John Cabaniss

    Abstract: Various embodiments for facilitating optical communications utilizing a apparatus are disclosed. One embodiment, among others, is an apparatus that comprises a dispersion element configured to transmit a beam through a plurality of optical paths in a spectral dispersion element to generate a spectrally dispersed beam. The apparatus further comprises a second-harmonic generation (SHG) element integrated into the dispersion element, the SHG element configured to generate second-harmonic light beam from the dispersed beam by splitting the dispersed beam into a plurality of beams, wherein the plurality of beams traverse a common axis. The apparatus further comprises a collimator configured to collimate the second-harmonic light beam over a predetermined path length and a phase decoder configured to receive the collimated beam and measure characteristics associated with the collimated beam.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于促进利用设备的光通信的各种实施例。 一个实施例是一种装置,其包括色散元件,其被配置为通过光谱色散元件中的多个光路传输光束以产生光谱分散的光束。 该装置还包括集成到色散元件中的二次谐波产生(SHG)元件,SHG元件被配置为通过将分散的光束分成多个光束从分散光束产生二次谐波光束,其中多个光束 横穿公共轴。 该装置还包括准直器,其被配置为在预定路径长度上准直二次谐波光束;以及相位解码器,被配置为接收准直光束并测量与准直光束相关联的特性。

    QUANTIFYING NUCLEIC ACID IN SAMPLES
    120.
    发明申请
    QUANTIFYING NUCLEIC ACID IN SAMPLES 审中-公开
    在样品中定量核酸

    公开(公告)号:US20130320223A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-05

    申请号:US13990711

    申请日:2011-11-23

    CPC classification number: G01J3/42 G01J3/10 G01J3/36 G01J3/427 G01N21/33

    Abstract: A photometric device (18) for quantifying a nucleic acid in a sample (518) in a tube (58), comprises a light emission unit (28), a sample obtaining unit (38) for holding the tube (58) with the nucleic acid sample (518) and a detection unit (48) wherein the sample obtaining unit (38) is arranged in between the light emission unit (28) and the detection unit (48) in particular, the light emission unit (28) and the detection unit (48) are arranged to provide light through the sample obtaining unit (38) such that light of a first wavelength of about 230 nanometers and light of a second wavelength of about 260 nanometers are simultaneously detectable within the detection unit (48). The photometric device (18) allows for efficiently analysing the nucleic acid sample by only considering invisible light. In particular, content of nucleic acid such as particularly a RNA or a DNA and a nucleic acid/salt ratio can simultaneously be determined such that efficiency of quantification of the nucleic acid sample (518) can be increased. Furthermore, since in addition thereto the sample obtaining unit (38) is arranged to hold the tube (58) or cuvette and the light directly passes the sample (518) being arranged in the tube (58) or cuvette, loss of sample, contamination of sample, need of additional sample treatment equipment such as pipettes or additional tubes as well as frequent cleaning of optics of the photometric device can be printed or reduced.

    Abstract translation: 用于量化管(58)中的样品(518)中的核酸的光度测量装置(18)包括发光单元(28),用于将核(58)保持在核上的样品获得单元(38) 酸样品(518)和检测单元(48),其中样品获得单元(38)特别地布置在发光单元(28)和检测单元(48)之间,发光单元(28)和 检测单元(48)被布置成通过样品获得单元(38)提供光,使得在检测单元(48)内同时可检测到约230纳米的第一波长的光和约260纳米的第二波长的光。 光度测量装置(18)允许通过仅考虑不可见光来有效地分析核酸样品。 特别地,可以同时确定诸如特别是RNA或DNA的核酸的含量和核酸/盐比,从而可以提高核酸样品(518)的定量效率。 此外,由于样品获取单元(38)除此之外还被配置成保持管(58)或试管,并且光直接通过布置在管(58)或试管中的样品(518),样品损失,污染 的样品,可以印刷或减少需要另外的样品处理设备,例如移液管或附加管,以及经常清洁光度测量装置的光学元件。

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