公开(公告)号：US09446327B2

公开(公告)日：2016-09-20

申请号：US14403183

申请日：2012-11-21

Applicant: AMTPacific Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Byeong Kyeom Lee ,  Kwang Hyun Kim

IPC: B01D3/14 ,  B01D53/18 ,  B01D3/00 ,  B67D7/78 ,  B01J4/00 ,  B01J4/02 ,  G05D11/00

CPC classification number: B01D3/141 ,  B01D3/008 ,  B01D53/185 ,  B01J4/005 ,  B01J4/008 ,  B01J4/02 ,  B67D7/78 ,  G05D11/003 ,  Y10T137/479 ,  Y10T137/4857 ,  Y10T137/85938 ,  Y10T137/86212 ,  Y10T137/87539 ,  Y10T137/87547 ,  Y10T137/87877

Abstract: The present invention is capable of precisely controlling a supply ratio of liquid and continuously supplying liquid at a constant rate by using partition plates for controlling the amount of liquid distribution.

Abstract translation: 本发明能够通过使用用于控制液体分配量的隔板来精确地控制液体的供给比率并以恒定速率连续供给液体。

公开(公告)号：US09427750B2

公开(公告)日：2016-08-30

申请号：US14278078

申请日：2014-05-15

Applicant: SOLVAY SA

Inventor： Thierry Cartage ,  Olivier Jacques F. J. G. Bodson ,  Marc Thijssen

IPC: A62C2/08 ,  B05B1/20 ,  B01D53/79 ,  B01D53/83 ,  B01J4/00 ,  B01J8/00 ,  F23J7/00 ,  F23J15/00 ,  B05B1/02 ,  B05B7/14

CPC classification number: B05B1/20 ,  B01D53/79 ,  B01D53/83 ,  B01D2251/2062 ,  B01D2251/606 ,  B01D2257/302 ,  B01D2257/404 ,  B01J4/004 ,  B01J4/005 ,  B01J8/004 ,  B05B1/02 ,  B05B7/1486 ,  F23J7/00 ,  F23J15/003 ,  F23J2219/60 ,  Y10T83/0481 ,  Y10T83/0596 ,  Y10T137/0318 ,  Y10T137/0391 ,  Y10T137/8593

Abstract: A device for distributing a fluid in a controlled manner, in particular for distributing a gas loaded with particles, the device comprising a pipe (1) provided with at least one inlet orifice (2) and with a series of outlet orifices (3) spread along the pipe (1) and cut in a side wall of this pipe, wherein at least one section (4) of the side wall, located downstream of at least one outlet orifice and limited by a section (5) of the edge of the outlet orifice (3), has a concave shape such that this section (5) of the edge of such outlet orifice (3) is positioned inside the pipe so that, when the device is in service, the flow direction of a fluid exiting such outlet orifice (3) and travelling along such deformed concave wall section (4) of the edge of this outlet orifice (3) is controlled by the shape of such section (5) of the edge.

Abstract translation: 一种用于以受控的方式分配流体的装置，特别是用于分配装载有颗粒的气体的装置，该装置包括设置有至少一个入口孔（2）和与一系列出口孔（3）扩散的管道（1） 沿着所述管（1）并在所述管的侧壁上切割，其中所述侧壁的至少一个部分（4）位于至少一个出口孔的下游并且被所述侧壁的边缘的部分（5）限定 出口孔（3）具有凹形形状，使得该出口孔（3）的边缘部分（5）位于管内，使得当设备使用时，流出的流体的流动方向 出口孔（3）并且沿着该出口孔（3）的边缘的这种变形的凹壁部分（4）移动，由边缘的这种部分（5）的形状来控制。

公开(公告)号：US09375693B2

公开(公告)日：2016-06-28

申请号：US13319374

申请日：2010-05-11

Applicant: Adam Handerek

Inventor： Adam Handerek

IPC: C07C4/22 ,  B01J4/00 ,  B01J19/00 ,  B01J19/24 ,  C10B49/14 ,  C10B53/07 ,  C10G1/10

CPC classification number: F27B1/20 ,  B01J4/002 ,  B01J4/007 ,  B01J19/006 ,  B01J19/24 ,  B01J2219/0004 ,  B01J2219/00135 ,  B01J2219/00139 ,  B01J2219/00166 ,  B01J2219/0077 ,  B01J2219/00777 ,  C10B49/14 ,  C10B53/07 ,  C10G1/10 ,  C10G2300/4056 ,  F27B1/08 ,  F27D3/003 ,  F27D3/08 ,  F27D5/00 ,  F27D11/06 ,  F27D2003/0067 ,  F27D2003/0075 ,  Y02P20/143

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for performing chemical processes, where raw materials are heated, wherein a melt pool is produced in a tank or reactor using low-melting metals or metal alloys, wherein the raw materials are metered directly into the melt pool in the lower part of the tank or reactor.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于进行化学过程的方法，其中原料被加热，其中在使用低熔点金属或金属合金的罐或反应器中产生熔池，其中将原料直接计量到熔池中 水箱或反应堆的下部。

公开(公告)号：US09365509B2

公开(公告)日：2016-06-14

申请号：US14479886

申请日：2014-09-08

Applicant: Ecolab USA Inc.

Inventor： Paul R. Kraus ,  Thomas C. Rustad

IPC: A61L9/00 ,  A61L9/01 ,  B67D5/08 ,  B08B3/00 ,  B65H3/00 ,  C07C409/24 ,  C07C407/00 ,  A01N37/16 ,  A01N59/00 ,  B01J19/00 ,  B01J4/00 ,  A61L2/24 ,  A61L2/18 ,  B01J19/24 ,  C02F1/50 ,  C02F103/08

CPC classification number: A01N37/16 ,  A01N37/02 ,  A01N59/00 ,  A61L2/18 ,  A61L2/186 ,  A61L2/24 ,  A61L2202/14 ,  B01J4/001 ,  B01J4/008 ,  B01J14/00 ,  B01J19/0006 ,  B01J19/0013 ,  B01J19/24 ,  B01J2219/00049 ,  B01J2219/00121 ,  B01J2219/00159 ,  B01J2219/24 ,  C02F1/50 ,  C02F1/722 ,  C02F2103/08 ,  C07C407/00 ,  C07C409/24 ,  A01N2300/00

Abstract: Methods and systems for on-site, continuous generation of peracid chemistry, namely peroxycarboxylic acids and peroxycarboxylic acid forming compositions, are disclosed. In particular, an adjustable biocide formulator or generator system is designed for on-site generation of peroxycarboxylic acids and peroxycarboxylic acid forming compositions from sugar esters. Methods of using the in situ generated peroxycarboxylic acids and peroxycarboxylic acid forming compositions are also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于现场连续生成过酸化学的方法和系统，即过氧羧酸和过氧羧酸形成组合物。 特别地，可调节的杀生物剂配方或发生器系统被设计用于从糖酯现场产生过氧羧酸和形成过氧羧酸的组合物。 还公开了使用原位产生的过氧羧酸和过氧羧酸形成组合物的方法。

公开(公告)号：US09364807B2

公开(公告)日：2016-06-14

申请号：US13635972

申请日：2011-03-10

Applicant: Christian Schoen ,  Michael Wagner

Inventor： Christian Schoen ,  Michael Wagner

IPC: B01J4/00 ,  B01D3/00 ,  B81C1/00 ,  B01L3/00

CPC classification number: B01J4/001 ,  B01L3/502707 ,  B01L3/502738 ,  B01L3/502746 ,  B01L2200/0621 ,  B01L2200/10 ,  B01L2300/0636 ,  B01L2300/0681 ,  B01L2300/0816 ,  B01L2300/0822 ,  B01L2300/0864 ,  B01L2300/0887 ,  B01L2300/161 ,  B01L2400/0406 ,  B01L2400/0688 ,  B01L2400/088 ,  B81C1/00047 ,  B81C1/00063 ,  B81C2201/0105 ,  B81C2201/0143 ,  B81C2201/0156 ,  Y10T137/85938

Abstract: The invention relates to a component (4) of a biosensor, comprising at least one first device (6) for receiving a sample liquid, wherein the device (6) is connected via a distributor channel (7) to further receiving devices (8 to 11), into each of which a feed channel (71, 72, 73, 74) branching off from the distributor channel (7) opens, and the feed channels (71, 72, 73, 74) are arranged in succession in flow direction (S) of the sample liquid passed on through the distributor channel (7). In accordance with the invention, it is envisaged that, in the distributor channel (7), in each case between two immediately successive feed channels (71, 72; 72, 73; 73, 74) in flow direction (S), at least one region (K) for at least temporary slowing or stoppage of the capillary flow of the sample liquid has been inserted. It is thus possible to control the capillary flow of the sample liquid such that always only one receiving device (8, 9, 10, 11) is filled with the volume flow of sample liquid available before the next is filled, and effectively simultaneous filling of the receiving devices (8, 9, 10, 11) is prevented. This leads to rapid and complete filling of the respective receiving device (8, 9, 10, 11). Additionally presented is a process with which the regions (K) can be inserted into the distributor channel (7) in a simple manner.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及生物传感器的组件（4），其包括用于接收样品液体的至少一个第一装置（6），其中所述装置（6）经由分配器通道（7）连接到另外的接收装置（8至 其中，从分配器通道（7）分支出的进料通道（71,72,73,74）打开，并且进料通道（71,72,73,74）在流动方向上连续地排列 （S）通过分配器通道（7）通过的样品液体。 根据本发明，设想在分配器通道（7）中，在每种情况下，在流动方向（S）处的两个紧邻的供给通道（71,72; 72,73; 73,74）之间至少 已经插入了用于至少暂时放慢或停止样品液体的毛细管流动的区域（K）。 因此，可以控制样品液体的毛细管流动，使得总是只有一个接收装置（8,9,10,11）填充下一个填充之前可用的样品液体的体积流量，并且有效地同时填充 接收装置（8,9,10,11）被防止。 这导致相应的接收装置（8,9,10,11）的快速和完全的填充。 另外提出了一种可以简单地将区域（K）插入到分配器通道（7）中的过程。

公开(公告)号：US20160129412A1

公开(公告)日：2016-05-12

申请号：US14891872

申请日：2014-02-12

Applicant: SUMITOMO METAL MINING CO., LTD.

Inventor： Seiichiro KATAZA ,  Tomoyuki HIROSE

IPC: B01J4/00

CPC classification number: B01J3/02 ,  B01J4/001 ,  B01J19/02 ,  B01J2219/0236 ,  B29C63/34 ,  F16L58/08

Abstract: Damage of a lining-member is prevented through mitigation of stress concentration due to difference in thermal expansion. A lining-structure of a lining-member is provided on a base material of an insertion tube for adding a chemical to a reaction vessel for leaching under high temperature and high pressure. The base material has tube and flange sections. The lining-member is provided on the base material and formed of different material from the base material, and has a tube-lining section provided on the tube and flange lining sections provided on the flange-section. A chamfer-section is formed on the flange-section. The tube-lining section is protruded to the same height as a flat surface of the flange lining section. The flange lining-section has a curved surface-section protruded toward the base material side on the chamfer-section and is welded to a protruding-section of the tube-lining section that protrudes from a slant surface of the chamfer-section.

Abstract translation: 通过缓解因热膨胀差异引起的应力集中，可以防止内衬部件的损伤。 在用于将化学品添加到用于在高温高压下浸出的反应容器的插入管的基材上设置衬里构件的衬里结构。 基材具有管和凸缘部分。 衬套构件设置在基材上并且与基材不同的材料形成，并且具有设置在管上的管衬部分和设置在凸缘部分上的凸缘衬里部分。 在凸缘部上形成倒角部。 管衬部分突出到与法兰衬里部分的平坦表面相同的高度。 凸缘衬里部分具有在倒角部分上向基材侧突出的弯曲表面部分，并且焊接到从倒角部分的倾斜表面突出的管衬部分的突出部分。

公开(公告)号：US09315430B2

公开(公告)日：2016-04-19

申请号：US13658851

申请日：2012-10-24

Applicant: Paul F. Keusenkothen ,  Frank Hershkowitz ,  Gary D. Mohr ,  ChangMin Chun ,  Jeffrey W. Frederick

Inventor： Paul F. Keusenkothen ,  Frank Hershkowitz ,  Gary D. Mohr ,  ChangMin Chun ,  Jeffrey W. Frederick

IPC: C07C4/04 ,  C07C4/02 ,  C07C2/02 ,  C07C11/00 ,  F23L15/02 ,  B01J19/02 ,  B01J19/24 ,  B01J4/00 ,  B01J8/04 ,  C10G9/18 ,  C10G9/26 ,  B01J12/00

CPC classification number: C10G9/18 ,  B01J4/004 ,  B01J8/0423 ,  B01J8/0438 ,  B01J8/0442 ,  B01J8/0453 ,  B01J8/0457 ,  B01J19/02 ,  B01J19/2485 ,  B01J2208/00106 ,  B01J2208/00309 ,  B01J2208/00327 ,  B01J2208/00495 ,  B01J2208/0053 ,  B01J2208/00911 ,  B01J2219/0004 ,  B01J2219/00117 ,  B01J2219/00121 ,  B01J2219/00139 ,  B01J2219/00155 ,  B01J2219/00159 ,  B01J2219/0281 ,  B01J2219/182 ,  B01J2219/185 ,  B01J2219/1923 ,  B01J2219/194 ,  B01J2219/1943 ,  B01J2219/1947 ,  C07C4/04 ,  C10G9/26 ,  F23L15/02 ,  Y02E20/348

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to reactor components and their use, e.g., in regenerative reactors. A process and apparatus for utilizing different wetted areas along the flow path of a fluid in a pyrolysis reactor, e.g., a thermally regenerating reactor, such as a regenerative, reverse-flow reactor, is described.

Abstract translation: 本公开涉及反应器组件及其在再生反应器中的用途。 描述了在热解反应器（例如再生反应器，例如再生逆流反应器）中沿着流体的流动路径利用不同润湿区域的方法和装置。

公开(公告)号：US09302237B2

公开(公告)日：2016-04-05

申请号：US14147823

申请日：2014-01-06

Applicant: BASF SE

Inventor： Oliver Bey ,  Christian Kunkelmann ,  Roland Bauer ,  Andreas Raichle ,  Hartmut Riechers ,  Peter Zehner

IPC: B01J19/18 ,  B01J4/00 ,  B01J8/22 ,  B01J10/00 ,  B01J19/24 ,  B01J8/00

CPC classification number: B01J4/002 ,  B01J8/006 ,  B01J8/226 ,  B01J8/228 ,  B01J10/00 ,  B01J19/246 ,  B01J19/2465 ,  B01J2208/00132 ,  B01J2208/00902 ,  B01J2219/00081

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus of the loop Venturi reactor type for the continuous reaction of liquids with gases, in particular for hydrogenations, oxidations or acetylations, e.g. for the preparation of toluenediamine by hydrogenation of dinitrotoluene, and a process for the continuous reaction of liquid reactants with gaseous reactants in the apparatus. In the apparatus of the invention, the diversion of an internal circulatory flow in the reactor is effected by means of a diversion pan which is arranged underneath a heat exchanger.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于液体与气体的连续反应的文丘里反应器类型的装置，特别是用于氢化，氧化或乙酰化的反应。 用于通过二硝基甲苯的氢化制备甲苯二胺，以及在装置中液体反应物与气态反应物的连续反应的方法。 在本发明的装置中，内部循环流在反应器中的分流通过设置在热交换器下方的转向盘进行。

公开(公告)号：US09297342B2

公开(公告)日：2016-03-29

申请号：US14043644

申请日：2013-10-01

Applicant: McAlister Technologies, LLC

Inventor： Roy Edward McAlister

IPC: F02M51/06 ,  F02M27/02 ,  F02M57/06 ,  F02M21/02 ,  B01J12/00 ,  B01J19/24 ,  B01J4/00 ,  C01B3/32 ,  C01B3/34 ,  C01B3/04 ,  C01B3/24 ,  B01J19/12 ,  F02B75/12

CPC classification number: F02M51/06 ,  B01J4/002 ,  B01J12/007 ,  B01J19/127 ,  B01J19/2475 ,  B01J2219/00087 ,  B01J2219/00135 ,  B01J2219/00157 ,  B01J2219/00159 ,  C01B3/047 ,  C01B3/24 ,  C01B3/32 ,  C01B3/34 ,  C01B2203/0211 ,  C01B2203/0216 ,  C01B2203/0266 ,  C01B2203/061 ,  C01B2203/0811 ,  C01B2203/085 ,  C01B2203/12 ,  C01B2203/1211 ,  C01B2203/1241 ,  F02B2075/125 ,  F02M21/0206 ,  F02M21/0227 ,  F02M21/0254 ,  F02M21/0266 ,  F02M21/0287 ,  F02M27/02 ,  F02M51/0625 ,  F02M51/066 ,  F02M51/0671 ,  F02M57/06 ,  Y02E60/364 ,  Y02P20/129 ,  Y02P20/133 ,  Y02P20/134 ,  Y02T10/123 ,  Y02T10/16 ,  Y02T10/32

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to integrated injector/igniters providing efficient injection, ignition, and complete combustion of various types of fuels. One example of such an injectors/igniter can include a body having a base portion opposite a nozzle portion. The base portion receives the fuel into the body and the nozzle portion can be positioned adjacent to the combustion chamber. The injector further includes a valve carried by the nozzle portion that is movable between a closed position and an open position to inject the fuel into the combustion chamber. An actuator is coupled the valve and extends longitudinally through the body towards the base portion, and a driver is carried by the body and is movable between a first position and a second position. Thermochemical regeneration of waste heat produced by combustion and associated combustion events is captured and invested in endothermic reactions to improve efficiency of the combustion event. Hydrogen characterized fuel may be used as a heat sink.

公开(公告)号：US09199212B2

公开(公告)日：2015-12-01

申请号：US13929051

申请日：2013-06-27

Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY

Inventor： Edward James Denton ,  Thomas Lamar Flowers ,  Glenn Charles Komplin ,  Joseph Broun Powell

IPC: D21C7/00 ,  D21C7/14 ,  B01J8/00 ,  B01J8/02 ,  B01J19/00 ,  B01J19/24 ,  B01J19/18 ,  B01J4/00 ,  D21C7/06 ,  B01J19/30 ,  B01J19/32 ,  D21C3/00 ,  D21C3/20 ,  D21C3/22

CPC classification number: B01J8/008 ,  B01J4/002 ,  B01J8/009 ,  B01J8/0292 ,  B01J19/006 ,  B01J19/1881 ,  B01J19/2465 ,  B01J2208/00283 ,  B01J2208/003 ,  B01J2208/00787 ,  B01J2208/00884 ,  B01J2219/0011 ,  B01J2219/00114 ,  D21C7/00 ,  D21C7/14

Abstract: Digestion units for processing cellulosic biomass can comprise a chamber having a height that is greater than its width, the chamber having an opening suitable for solids introduction located within the upper 20% of its height; one or more first fluid conduits connected to the chamber within the lower 20% of its height, at least one of the first fluid conduits extending into the chamber and being elevated above the bottom of the chamber; one or more second fluid conduits connected to the chamber within the upper 20% of its height, at least one of the first fluid conduits being fluidly coupled to at least one of the second fluid conduits; a porous medium located in the chamber within the lower 20% of its height; and a movable pressure isolation device covering the opening; wherein the digestion unit is operable to maintain a pressure of at least about 30 bar.

Abstract translation: 用于处理纤维素生物质的消化单元可以包括具有大于其宽度的高度的室，所述室具有适合于位于其高度的上部20％内的固体引入的开口; 一个或多个第一流体管道，其在其高度的下20％内连接到所述室，所述第一流体管道中的至少一个延伸到所述室中并且在所述室的底部上方升高; 一个或多个第二流体管道，其在高度的上部20％内连接到所述腔室，所述第一流体管道中的至少一个流体地联接到所述第二流体管道中的至少一个; 位于室内的多孔介质在其高度的20％的下部; 以及覆盖所述开口的可移动压力隔离装置; 其中所述消化单元可操作以保持至少约30巴的压力。