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公开(公告)号：US5736195A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-07
申请号：US415637
申请日：1995-04-03
Applicant: Peter D. Haaland
Inventor： Peter D. Haaland
IPC: B05B7/02 , B05B7/00 , B05B7/08 , B05B17/06 , B05C5/00 , B05C11/08 , B05D1/02 , G03F7/16 , H01L21/00 , H01L21/027 , B05D1/12 , B05D1/08
CPC classification number: B05B7/00 , B05B17/06 , B05B7/0884 , B05C5/00 , B05D1/02 , G03F7/162 , H01L21/6715 , B41J2002/031
Abstract: A method for coating a substrate with a relatively thin, uniform film of a fluid with a minimum of waste. A volume of fluid is produced and the size and velocity of the volume of fluid are selected such that the volumes of fluid break up upon impact with the substrate without splashing or rippling. The apparatus and method are ideal for coating semiconductor wafers with a photoresist solution. The kinetic energy of the volume of fluid is adjusted to overcome the free energy associated with surface tension on impact. The collision of the fluid thus results in a uniform, thin coating of photoresist or other coating solution which may then be further processed by conventional techniques.
Abstract translation: 一种用相对薄的均匀膜涂覆基材的方法，其具有最少的废物。 产生一定体积的流体，并且选择流体体积的大小和速度，使得在与基底碰撞时流体的体积分解而不飞溅或起波纹。 该装置和方法是用光致抗蚀剂溶液涂覆半导体晶片的理想选择。 调整流体体积的动能以克服与冲击时的表面张力相关的自由能。 因此，流体的碰撞导致光致抗蚀剂或其它涂层溶液的均匀的薄涂层，然后可以通过常规技术进一步加工。
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12.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09542828B1
公开(公告)日：2017-01-10
申请号：US14745754
申请日：2015-06-22
Applicant: Peter D. Haaland
Inventor： Peter D. Haaland
IPC: G08B21/24
CPC classification number: G08B21/245 , A61B90/80 , G01P15/18
Abstract: A device, system, and method for evaluating compliance with a hand hygiene standard using acceleration measurements of the hand or wrist. The method is based on the scalar quantities vigor and/or rocking angle.
Abstract translation: 用于通过手或手腕的加速度测量来评估手部卫生标准符合性的装置，系统和方法。 该方法基于标量数量和/或摇摆角度。
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13.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09483930B1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-01
申请号：US14849241
申请日：2015-09-09
Applicant: Peter D. Haaland
Inventor： Peter D. Haaland
CPC classification number: G08B21/245 , A61B90/80 , G01P15/18
Abstract: A device, system, and method for evaluating compliance with a hand hygiene standard using acceleration measurements of the hand or wrist. The method is based on the scalar quantities vigor and/or rocking angle.
Abstract translation: 用于通过手或手腕的加速度测量来评估手部卫生标准符合性的装置，系统和方法。 该方法基于标量数量和/或摇摆角度。
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公开(公告)号：US09283415B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-15
申请号：US11929743
申请日：2007-10-30
Applicant: Peter D. Haaland , Ken Harness
Inventor： Peter D. Haaland , Ken Harness
CPC classification number: A62C3/06 , A62C3/065 , A62C3/08 , A62C99/0009 , A62C99/0018 , A62C99/009 , B64D25/00 , F02C7/25 , F05D2260/80
Abstract: A method of fire suppression may include injecting a reactive agent into a reaction zone to produce a catalytically active species for fire suppression and conveying the catalytically active species to a fire to catalytically interfere with flame chemistry of the fire. Fire in a fuel tank may be suppressed by injecting the reactive agent into a convective flow of a mixture of fuel and oxidizer in a fuel tank, the reactive agent reacting in the fuel tank to release a species which catalytically interferes with flame chemistry to suppress fire in the fuel tank. Fire at an airplane crash may be suppressed by releasing the reactive agent from the container at the crash site to produce an active species to catalytically interfere with a fire at the crash site.
Abstract translation: 灭火的方法可以包括将反应剂注入反应区以产生用于灭火的催化活性物质并将催化活性物质输送到火中以催化干扰火焰的火焰化学。 在燃料箱中将燃料和氧化剂混合物的对流流入反应剂中，可以抑制燃料箱内的火焰，反应剂在燃料箱中反应以释放催化干扰火焰化学物质以抑制火焰的物质 在油箱里。 可以通过在碰撞现场从容器中释放反应剂以产生活性物质以在坠机现场催化干扰火灾，从而可以抑制飞机碰撞时的火灾。
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公开(公告)号：USRE41558E1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-24
申请号：US12263122
申请日：2008-10-31
Applicant: John H. Huntington , Peter D. Haaland
Inventor： John H. Huntington , Peter D. Haaland
CPC classification number: A62D1/0028 , A62D1/0014 , A62D1/0092
Abstract: A class of fire suppressant compounds which have labile bromine atoms bound to atoms other than carbon have been discovered to be more effective at suppressing fires than Halon 1211 and Halon 1301. Moreover, this class of fire suppressant compounds hydrolyze or oxidize rapidly in the troposphere and as a consequence thereof, they have minimal ozone depletion potential.
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：USRE41557E1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-24
申请号：US12263054
申请日：2008-10-31
Applicant: John H. Huntington , Peter D. Haaland
Inventor： John H. Huntington , Peter D. Haaland
CPC classification number: A62D1/0028 , A62D1/0014 , A62D1/0092
Abstract: A class of fire suppressant compounds which have labile bromine atoms bound to atoms other than carbon have been discovered to be more effective at suppressing fires than Halon 1211 and Halon 1301. Moreover, this class of fire suppressant compounds hydrolyze or oxidize rapidly in the troposphere and as a consequence thereof, they have minimal ozone depletion potential.
Abstract translation: 已经发现一类具有与碳以外的原子结合的不稳定溴原子的灭火剂化合物比哈龙1211和哈龙1301更有效地抑制火灾。此外，这类灭火剂化合物在对流层中迅速水解或氧化， 作为其结果，它们具有最小的臭氧消耗潜力。
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公开(公告)号：US07726409B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-01
申请号：US11427783
申请日：2006-06-29
Applicant: Peter D. Haaland , Ken Harness
Inventor： Peter D. Haaland , Ken Harness
IPC: A62C2/00
CPC classification number: A62C3/06 , A62C3/065 , A62C3/08 , A62C99/0009 , A62C99/0018 , A62C99/009 , B64D25/00 , F02C7/25 , F05D2260/80
Abstract: Non-reactive test agents may be used to test fire suppression systems in which reactive fire suppression agents may be used to release catalytic fire suppression agents for transport by naturally occurring flows paths downstream to the vicinity of flame holding regions for fire suppression for example, in aircraft.
Abstract translation: 可以使用非反应性测试剂来测试灭火系统，其中可以使用反应性灭火剂释放催化灭火剂，用于通过火焰保持区域附近的自然发生的流动路径输送以进行火焰抑制，例如， 飞机。
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公开(公告)号：US06172812B2
公开(公告)日：2001-01-09
申请号：US09364748
申请日：1999-07-30
Applicant: Peter D. Haaland , B. Vincent McKoy
Inventor： Peter D. Haaland , B. Vincent McKoy
IPC: G02B528
CPC classification number: C03C17/225 , C03C17/256 , C03C17/30 , C03C17/32 , C03C17/328 , C03C17/34 , C03C17/42 , C03C2217/734 , C23C16/52 , G02B1/11 , G02B1/111
Abstract: Coated optical substrates and a method of coating optical substrates with anti-reflective (AR) coatings are described. The composition of the coating is determined by material constraints such as adhesion, durability, ease of manufacture, and cost. The thickness of one or more layers of AR material is determined by minimizing the product of the Fresnel reflection coefficients for the coated article with the angle- and wavelength-dependent sensitivity of the human visual system. Preferred designs have a value of perceived reflectance, F, less than or equal to 1.25 Fmin where Fmin is the minimized perceived reflectance for the coated article. Coatings which have minimal perceived reflection while maintaining reflections with desired visually perceived colors are also described.
Abstract translation: 描述了涂覆的光学基底和用抗反射（AR）涂层涂覆光学基底的方法。 涂层的组成由诸如粘合性，耐久性，易于制造和成本的材料限制来确定。 通过将人造视觉系统的角度和波长依赖的敏感度的涂层制品的菲涅耳反射系数的乘积最小化来确定一层或多层AR材料的厚度。 优选的设计具有感知反射率F，小于或等于1.25Fmin的值，其中Fmin是涂层制品的最小感知反射率。 还描述了具有最小的感觉反射同时保持具有期望的视觉感知颜色的反射的涂层。
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公开(公告)号：US5991081A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-23
申请号：US990003
申请日：1997-12-12
Applicant: Peter D. Haaland , B. Vincent McKoy
Inventor： Peter D. Haaland , B. Vincent McKoy
IPC: G02C7/02 , C03C17/22 , C03C17/25 , C03C17/30 , C03C17/32 , C03C17/34 , C03C17/42 , C23C16/50 , C23C16/52 , G01B11/06 , G02B1/11 , G02B5/28
CPC classification number: C03C17/30 , C03C17/225 , C03C17/256 , C03C17/32 , C03C17/328 , C03C17/34 , C03C17/42 , C23C16/52 , G02B1/11 , G02B1/111 , C03C2217/732 , C03C2217/734
Abstract: Anti-reflection (AR) coatings and coated articles are described. The thickness and composition of the coatings are determined by minimizing the product of the Fresnel reflection coefficients for a coating with the angular- and wavelength-dependent sensitivity of the human visual system to minimize the perceived reflectance for the coated article. A compact chamber is evacuated and flushed with chemically inert gas such as argon or nitrogen. One or more molecular precursors are deposited using plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) to form AR films. Single-layer AR coatings based on fluoropolymer films of controlled thickness, as well as organic, organosilicon, and/or inorganic multilayers are described.
Abstract translation: 描述了防反射（AR）涂层和涂层制品。 涂层的厚度和组成通过将人造视觉系统的角度和波长依赖的灵敏度的涂层的菲涅耳反射系数的乘积最小化来最小化涂层制品的感知反射率来确定。 将紧凑的室抽真空并用化学惰性气体例如氩气或氮气冲洗。 使用等离子体增强化学气相沉积（PECVD）沉积一种或多种分子前体以形成AR膜。 描述了基于受控厚度的氟聚合物膜的单层AR涂层，以及有机，有机硅和/或无机多层。
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公开(公告)号：US5928713A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-27
申请号：US624842
申请日：1996-03-19
Applicant: Peter D. Haaland , Jeffrey J. Druessel
Inventor： Peter D. Haaland , Jeffrey J. Druessel
CPC classification number: G02B5/289
Abstract: A method for fabricating a gradient index optical filter comprising a thin film having a low refractive index contrast and a specific reflectance function structured using the phase of the refractive index profile as a variable to permit closed form, constrained optimization of rugate filters.
Abstract translation: 一种用于制造梯度折射率滤光器的方法，其包括具有低折射率对比度的薄膜和使用折射率分布的相位构成的特定反射函数作为变量以允许封闭形式，约束优化滤嘴。
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