公开(公告)号：US20150231596A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-20

申请号：US14406090

申请日：2013-06-05

Applicant: Public Joint Stock Company " SIBUR Holding"

Inventor： Vladimir Vladimirovich Bushkov ,  Vladislav Sergeevich Stankevich

IPC: B01J19/24 ,  B01J10/00

CPC classification number: B01J19/2425 ,  B01J10/00 ,  B01J19/006 ,  B01J2219/00094 ,  B01J2219/00166 ,  B01J2219/00777 ,  B01J2219/2401

Abstract: The gas-liquid reactor relates to the field of process equipment for realization of gas-liquid processes and can be used in the chemical, petrochemical and other industries. The technical result of the present invention lies in the fact that the invention provedes maximum target product output and a plug flow regime. A further technical result lies in improving convenience in using and maintaining the reactor. Another technical result lies in that the invention makes it possible to assess, during the development stage and with high accuracy, the geometrical parameters of the reactor and the effects thereof on the speed of the chemical process and the output of target product. The gas-liquid reactor comprises housing with pipes for the introduction of reagents and the removal of reaction products. The reactor housing contains a pipe bundle situated in such a way that the space between the pipes does not communicate with the internal volume of said pipes. The reactor housing is also provided with input and output pipes which communicate with the space between the pipes for the supply of a coolant or heat-carrier. A rod is removably installed in at least one of the pipes. Plates are attached to the rod, each of the plates has at least one opening. The plates are arranged in such a way that the openings of neighboring plates are not coaxial in relation to one another.

Abstract translation: 气液反应器涉及实现气液工艺的工艺设备领域，可用于化工，石化等行业。 本发明的技术结果在于本发明证明了最大目标产品输出和插头流动状态。 进一步的技术结果在于提高使用和维持反应器的便利性。 另一个技术结果在于，本发明使得可以在开发阶段和高精度地评估反应器的几何参数及其对化学过程速度和目标产物输出的影响。 气液反应器包括用于引入试剂和除去反应产物的管的壳体。 反应器壳体包含管束，其以这样的方式设置，使得管道之间的空间不与所述管道的内部容积连通。 反应器壳体还设置有输入和输出管道，其与管道之间的空间连通以供应冷却剂或热载体。 杆可移除地安装在至少一个管道中。 板连接到杆上，每个板具有至少一个开口。 板被布置成使得相邻板的开口不相对于彼此同轴。

公开(公告)号：US20150225315A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-13

申请号：US14618450

申请日：2015-02-10

Applicant: HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.

Inventor： Haluk KOPKALLI ,  Yuon CHIU ,  Daniel C. MERKEL ,  Ron Joseph ROOF ,  Robert A. SMITH ,  Austin V. PRANKE

IPC: C07C17/087 ,  B01J19/24 ,  B01J19/18 ,  C07C17/25

CPC classification number: C07C17/087 ,  B01F7/00041 ,  B01F15/00837 ,  B01F2015/00097 ,  B01J4/001 ,  B01J8/22 ,  B01J10/00 ,  B01J12/00 ,  B01J19/006 ,  B01J19/0066 ,  B01J19/02 ,  B01J19/18 ,  B01J19/248 ,  B01J2208/00212 ,  B01J2219/00094 ,  B01J2219/00768 ,  B01J2219/0218 ,  B01J2219/0245 ,  B01J2219/2404 ,  B01J2219/2406 ,  B01J2219/2408 ,  B01J2219/2419 ,  B01J2219/2481 ,  B01J2219/2487 ,  C07C17/206 ,  C07C17/25 ,  C07C19/10 ,  C07C21/18

Abstract: A reactor apparatus is provided having a reaction chamber; a compartmentalizing apparatus including a plurality of compartments, each compartment being open at a top end and bottom end, the compartmentalizing apparatus being disposed within the reaction chamber; and an inlet disposed at an area of the reactor and in fluid communication between the reaction chamber and a feed source. Also provided is a reactor apparatus having an assembly having a reaction chamber; at least one agitator assembly configured to generate mixing within the reaction chamber, the agitator assembly including: a shaft partially lined or coated with a fluoropolymer or other non-metallic corrosion-resistant material, and an impeller lined or coated with the fluoropolymer or other non-metallic corrosion-resistant material; and an inlet disposed at an area of the reactor and in fluid communication between the reaction chamber and a feed source. The provided reactor apparatus can be utilized in hydrofluorination processes.

Abstract translation: 提供具有反应室的反应器装置; 一个分隔设备，包括多个隔间，每个隔室在顶端和底端开口，隔间设备设置在反应室内; 以及设置在反应器的区域并且在反应室和进料源之间流体连通的入口。 还提供了具有具有反应室的组件的反应器装置; 至少一个搅拌器组件被配置为在反应室内产生混合，所述搅拌器组件包括：轴部分地衬有或涂覆有氟聚合物或其它非金属耐腐蚀材料的轴，以及内衬或涂覆有氟聚合物或其它非 - 金属耐腐蚀材料; 以及设置在反应器的区域并且在反应室和进料源之间流体连通的入口。 提供的反应器装置可用于氢氟化方法。

公开(公告)号：US09050575B2

公开(公告)日：2015-06-09

申请号：US13880560

申请日：2011-10-20

Applicant: Laurent Rigaud ,  Francis Kindbeiter ,  Laurent Dutruy

Inventor： Laurent Rigaud ,  Francis Kindbeiter ,  Laurent Dutruy

IPC: F25B15/04 ,  F25B35/04 ,  B01J10/00 ,  F25B17/08

CPC classification number: B01J10/00 ,  B01D2259/40096 ,  F25B17/08 ,  F25B35/04 ,  F25B2333/002 ,  Y02A30/277 ,  Y02B30/62

Abstract: A thermochemical system having a reactor or a chamber for storing a reactive material capable of absorbing a gas that is taken into the reactor by a diffuser placed along the longitudinal axis of the latter. The reactive material and the gas are such that, when placed in the presence of each other, same are subjected to a reaction causing the reactive material to absorb the gas, and conversely, same are subjected to a reaction for desorbing the gas, absorbed by the reactive material, by heating applied to the latter when it has absorbed gas. The diffuser includes a gas supply mechanism, a mechanism for dispensing the gas into the reactive material, a filtration mechanism, and a heating mechanism. The various mechanisms form a sub-assembly that is attached onto the housing of the reactor by a sealing element.

Abstract translation: 一种具有反应器或室的热化学系统，该反应器或室用于储存能够吸收通过沿其纵向轴线放置的扩散器而被吸入反应器的气体的反应性材料。 反应性材料和气体是这样的，当彼此相互放置时，相同的反应物进行反应，使反应性材料吸收气体，相反地，反应物经过用于解吸气体的反应，被 反应性材料通过在吸收气体时施加到后者上的加热。 扩散器包括气体供给机构，用于将气体分配到反应性材料中的机构，过滤机构和加热机构。 各种机构形成通过密封元件附接到反应器的壳体上的子组件。

公开(公告)号：US09024020B2

公开(公告)日：2015-05-05

申请号：US13806157

申请日：2011-06-23

Applicant: Arne Schadt ,  Robert Schlesinger

Inventor： Arne Schadt ,  Robert Schlesinger

IPC: C07D251/60 ,  C07D251/62 ,  B01J19/24 ,  B01J3/04 ,  B01J10/00 ,  B01J4/00 ,  B01J19/00

CPC classification number: B01J10/005 ,  B01J3/042 ,  B01J4/002 ,  B01J10/00 ,  B01J19/006 ,  B01J19/24 ,  B01J2219/00083 ,  B01J2219/00101 ,  B01J2219/00768 ,  B01J2219/182 ,  B01J2219/1943 ,  C07D251/60 ,  C07D251/62

Abstract: A high-pressure melamine reactor is provided. The high-pressure melamine reactor comprising at least one horizontal reactor body having a bottom and a top side with at least one dome integrally formed on the top side of the reactor body. The at least one horizontal reactor body comprises at least two compartments separated by at least one baffle, in particular an overflow baffle. The at least one dome is solely located above at least one of the compartments serving as melamine synthesis unit, wherein the at least one compartment serving as melamine synthesis unit comprises at least one heating element.

Abstract translation: 提供了高压三聚氰胺反应器。 所述高压三聚氰胺反应器包括至少一个具有底部和顶侧的水平反应器主体，所述水平反应器主体具有在所述反应器主体的顶侧上整体形成的至少一个圆顶。 所述至少一个水平反应器主体包括至少两个由至少一个挡板隔开的隔室，特别是溢流挡板。 至少一个圆顶仅位于用作三聚氰胺合成单元的隔室中的至少一个之上，其中用作三聚氰胺合成单元的至少一个隔室包括至少一个加热元件。

公开(公告)号：US20150056128A1

公开(公告)日：2015-02-26

申请号：US14390657

申请日：2013-03-27

Applicant: SHOWA DENKO K.K.

Inventor： Hirohide Saito ,  Masaru Wada

IPC: F22B1/08 ,  C01B7/09 ,  B01J12/00

CPC classification number: F22B1/08 ,  B01B1/005 ,  B01D1/0052 ,  B01J4/02 ,  B01J10/00 ,  B01J12/00 ,  B01J2219/00182 ,  C01B7/093 ,  F17C11/005 ,  Y02E60/321

Abstract: An evaporative gas generating device and a method for producing evaporative gas. A hydrogen bromide production device and a method for producing hydrogen bromide are also disclosed. The hydrogen bromide production device is provided with an evaporative gas generating device (1) that generates bromine gas, and a reactor (3) that reacts the bromine gas with hydrogen gas to form hydrogen bromide. The evaporative gas generating device (1) is provided with a container (10) that accommodates liquid bromine (B), and heating jackets (35, 36) that supply heat to a wall surface of the container (10), and heat and evaporate the liquid bromine (B) within a liquid accommodating part (15) of the container (10) to raise the temperature of the bromine gas within the evaporative gas accommodating part (16).

Abstract translation: 蒸发气体发生装置和蒸发气体的制造方法。 还公开了一种溴化氢生产装置​​和一种生产溴化氢的方法。 溴化氢制造装置具有产生溴气的蒸发气体发生装置（1）和使溴气与氢气反应形成溴化氢的反应器（3）。 蒸发气体发生装置（1）设置有容纳液体溴（B）的容器（10）和向容器（10）的壁表面供热的加热夹套（35,36），并且加热并蒸发 液体溴（B）在容器（10）的液体容纳部分（15）内，以提高蒸发气体容纳部分（16）内的溴气的温度。

公开(公告)号：US20150021279A1

公开(公告)日：2015-01-22

申请号：US13991931

申请日：2012-08-03

Applicant: Hao Hong ,  Jian Tao ,  Furong Chen

Inventor： Hao Hong ,  Jian Tao ,  Furong Chen

IPC: B01J19/24 ,  B01J4/00 ,  B01J10/00 ,  C02F1/78 ,  B01J19/30

CPC classification number: B01J19/2425 ,  B01J4/001 ,  B01J8/065 ,  B01J8/067 ,  B01J10/00 ,  B01J19/30 ,  B01J19/305 ,  B01J19/32 ,  B01J2204/002 ,  B01J2208/00884 ,  B01J2219/00033 ,  B01J2219/00085 ,  B01J2219/24 ,  B01J2219/30408 ,  B01J2219/30433 ,  B01J2219/32408 ,  B01J2219/32441 ,  C01B13/10 ,  C02F1/78

Abstract: The invention discloses an ozonization continuous reaction device, comprising a raw material inlet, a raw material distributing device, one or plurality of single reaction tubes, a product outlet and an air vent. The first end of the raw material distributing device is communicated with the raw material inlet; the first end of one or plurality of single reaction tubes is communicated with the second end of the raw material distributing device; the product outlet is communicated with the second end of the single reaction tube; ozone is conveyed to the single reaction tube via the air vent. The ozonization continuous reaction device provided by the invention realizes the large-scale and continuous production of the ozonization reaction on the basis of guaranteeing security; as the single reaction tube is arranged, the ozone amount and the liquid raw material existing in the single reaction tube in unit time become fewer, the reaction security is greatly improved; in addition, the liquid raw material and the ozone are continuously fed into the reaction device, the exhaust gas and the products are continuously discharged from the reaction device, the accumulation of the ozone is prevented, the security is greatly guaranteed, and the production capacity also can be improved to a higher level.

Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种臭氧化连续反应装置，包括原料入口，原料分配装置，一个或多个单反应管，产品出口和排气口。 原料分配装置的第一端与原料入口连通; 一个或多个单个反应管的第一端与原料分配装置的第二端连通; 产品出口与单反应管的第二端连通; 臭氧通过排气口输送到单个反应管。 本发明提供的臭氧化连续反应装置在保证安全性的基础上实现臭氧化反应的大规模连续生产; 随着单反应管的布置，单一反应管中存在的臭氧量和液体原料变少，反应安全性大大提高; 此外，将液体原料和臭氧连续地供给到反应装置中，废气和产物从反应装置中连续排出，防止臭氧的积聚，保证安全性，生产能力 也可以提高到更高的水平。

公开(公告)号：US08936759B2

公开(公告)日：2015-01-20

申请号：US13877519

申请日：2011-09-19

Applicant: Ju Dong Lee ,  Jin Woo Lee ,  Kyeong Nam Park ,  Joung Ha Kim

Inventor： Ju Dong Lee ,  Jin Woo Lee ,  Kyeong Nam Park ,  Joung Ha Kim

IPC: B01J19/28 ,  B01J10/00 ,  C07C7/20 ,  C07C5/00 ,  B01J19/18 ,  C10L3/10 ,  F17C11/00

CPC classification number: B01J10/00 ,  B01J19/1831 ,  B01J2219/00094 ,  C10L3/108 ,  F17C11/007

Abstract: A double helix gas hydrate reactor is disclosed. The reactor includes an inlet port (510) into which water and gas are supplied, an outlet port (540) disposed opposite the inlet port, a hollow jacket (580) extending from the inlet port to the outlet port, a hollow outer helix (550) installed in the hollow jacket, and an inner helix (560) installed in the outer helix. The gas and water that are supplied into the inlet port react with each other to form gas hydrate in a channel defined between the inner helix and the hollow jacket.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种双螺旋天然气水合物反应器。 反应器包括一个供应水和气体的入口（510），与入口相对设置的出口（540），一个从进口到出口延伸的中空套（580），一个中空的外螺旋 550），以及安装在外螺旋中的内螺旋（560）。 供给到入口的气体和水彼此反应，以在内螺旋和中空套之间限定的通道中形成气体水合物。

公开(公告)号：US20140308029A1

公开(公告)日：2014-10-16

申请号：US14316149

申请日：2014-06-26

Applicant: Mallinckrodt LLC

Inventor： Luis Barbosa

IPC: B01J10/00

CPC classification number: B01J10/00 ,  B01D53/46 ,  C01B3/08 ,  C01B5/00 ,  G21C9/00 ,  G21C9/06 ,  G21C19/46 ,  G21G1/001 ,  G21G2001/0036 ,  Y02E60/36 ,  Y02W30/883

Abstract: A process of treating hydrogen gas liberated from the acid or alkaline dissolution of a metal is provided. The process comprises a step of passing the liberated hydrogen gas through a reactor containing an oxidising agent for oxidation of the hydrogen gas into water, followed by a step of regenerating the oxidising agent. Also provided is an apparatus for carrying out the process, the apparatus comprising a reactor containing the oxidising agent, wherein the reactor is at least partially immersed in an alumina bath.

Abstract translation: 提供了处理从酸或碱溶解金属释放的氢气的方法。 该方法包括使经释放的氢气通过含氧化剂的氧化剂的反应器进入水中的步骤，然后再生氧化剂的步骤。 还提供了一种用于进行该方法的装置，该装置包括含有氧化剂的反应器，其中反应器至少部分浸入氧化铝浴中。

公开(公告)号：US08840692B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-23

申请号：US13584795

申请日：2012-08-13

Applicant: Roy Edward McAlister

Inventor： Roy Edward McAlister

IPC: C01B3/36 ,  C01B6/24 ,  C01B3/02 ,  C10L3/00 ,  C07C2/00 ,  C10G3/00 ,  F17D3/01 ,  C10G2/00 ,  C07C31/04

CPC classification number: B01J10/00 ,  B01J7/00 ,  C07C2/00 ,  C07C31/04 ,  C10G2/00 ,  C10G3/00 ,  C10L3/00 ,  F03G7/04 ,  F17D3/01 ,  Y02P30/10 ,  Y02P30/20 ,  Y10T137/0318 ,  Y10T137/402

Abstract: Techniques, systems and material are disclosed for transport of energy and/or materials. In one aspect a method includes generating gaseous fuel (e.g., from biomass dissociation) at a first location of a low elevation. The gaseous fuel can be self transported in a pipeline to a second location at a higher elevation than the first location by traveling from the first location to the second location without adding energy of pressure. A liquid fuel can be generated at the second location of higher elevation by reacting the gaseous fuel with at least one of a carbon donor, a nitrogen donor, and an oxygen donor harvested from industrial waste. The liquid fuel can be delivered to a third location of a lower elevation than the second location while providing pressure or kinetic energy.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于运输能量和/或材料的技术，系统和材料。 在一个方面，一种方法包括在低海拔的第一位置产生气体燃料（例如，从生物质解离）。 在不增加压力的情况下，气体燃料可以通过从第一位置行进到第二位置而以高于第一位置的高度在管道中自行输送到第二位置。 通过使气体燃料与碳供体，氮供体和从工业废物中获得的氧供体中的至少一种反应，可以在高海拔的第二位置产生液体燃料。 液体燃料可以被提供到比第二位置更低的第三位置，同时提供压力或动能。

公开(公告)号：US08790606B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-29

申请号：US13978725

申请日：2012-01-11

Applicant: Luis A. M. M. Barbosa

Inventor： Luis A. M. M. Barbosa

IPC: B01D53/46 ,  B01D53/81 ,  G21C9/06 ,  G21C9/00

CPC classification number: B01J10/00 ,  B01D53/46 ,  C01B3/08 ,  C01B5/00 ,  G21C9/00 ,  G21C9/06 ,  G21C19/46 ,  G21G1/001 ,  G21G2001/0036 ,  Y02E60/36 ,  Y02W30/883

Abstract: A process of treating hydrogen gas liberated from the acid or alkaline dissolution of a metal is provided. The process comprises a step of passing the liberated hydrogen gas through a reactor containing an oxidizing agent for oxidation of the hydrogen gas into water, followed by a step of regenerating the oxidizing agent. Also provided is an apparatus for carrying out the process, the apparatus comprising a reactor containing the oxidizing agent, wherein the reactor is at least partially immersed in an alumina bath.

Abstract translation: 提供了处理从酸或碱溶解金属释放的氢气的方法。 该方法包括使经释放的氢气通过含氧化氢气的氧化剂的反应器进入水中的步骤，接着再生氧化剂的步骤。 还提供了一种用于进行该方法的装置，该装置包括含有氧化剂的反应器，其中反应器至少部分地浸入氧化铝浴中。