公开(公告)号：US09649612B2

公开(公告)日：2017-05-16

申请号：US14090837

申请日：2013-11-26

Applicant: Brian Harrison ,  Hurdon Hooper

Inventor： Brian Harrison ,  Hurdon Hooper

IPC: B01J19/02 ,  B01J3/04

CPC classification number: B01J19/02 ,  B01J3/04 ,  B01J2219/00083 ,  B01J2219/00135

Abstract: A dual vessel reactor and a method of carrying out a reaction using a dual vessel reactor are provided using a non-condensable gas to substantially isolate the inner vessel from the outer vessel during the reaction and limit the heating of the outer vessel when steam from the inner vessel condenses on the interior surface of the outer vessel. By limiting the heating of the outer vessel through the condensation of the steam or other vapour from the inner vessel, the operating temperature of the outer vessel is kept below an upper threshold of the operating temperature of a seal used to seal the door in the outer vessel.

公开(公告)号：US20170021427A1

公开(公告)日：2017-01-26

申请号：US15301388

申请日：2014-11-10

Applicant: XI'AN JIAOTONG-UNIVERSITY ,  XI'AN WONFU ENERGY AND ENVIROMENT TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Inventor： Shuzhong Wang ,  Lu Zhou ,  Yanmeng Gong ,  Lili Qian ,  Mengmeng Ren ,  Yanhui LI

IPC: B22F9/24 ,  F27D99/00 ,  B01D19/00 ,  B01J3/04 ,  B01D17/02 ,  B01D36/00 ,  B01J3/00 ,  B22F1/00 ,  B01D21/26

CPC classification number: B22F9/24 ,  B01D17/02 ,  B01D17/0217 ,  B01D19/0068 ,  B01D21/26 ,  B01D21/262 ,  B01D36/008 ,  B01J3/008 ,  B01J3/04 ,  B22F1/0018 ,  B22F2201/05 ,  B22F2202/03 ,  B22F2998/10 ,  F27D99/0001 ,  F27D2099/0058

Abstract: A system for preparing nanoparticles by supercritical hydrothermal synthesis is provided. Firstly, a mixture of a first reactant and a second reactant and high-temperature water at an outlet of a heating furnace (10) are mixed and are heated to a reaction temperature, the mixture is connected to a supercritical hydrothermal synthesis reactor (14), and a product at an outlet of the supercritical hydrothermal synthesis reactor enters a heat regenerator (9); hot water at an outlet of a low-temperature section of the heating furnace (10) first enters the heat regenerator, and then enters a high-temperature section of the heating furnace so as to be continuously heated to a set temperature; fluid at the pipe side outlet of the heat regenerator separately passes through a heat exchange coil in a first reactant modulation pool (1) and a steam generator (2) in a waste heat power generation system (20).

Abstract translation: 提供了一种通过超临界水热合成制备纳米颗粒的系统。 首先，在加热炉（10）的出口处混合第一反应物和第二反应物和高温水，并加热至反应温度，将混合物连接到超临界水热合成反应器（14） 并且超临界水热合成反应器出口处的产物进入热再生器（9）; 在加热炉（10）的低温部的出口处的热水首先进入蓄热体，然后进入加热炉的高温部分，以连续加热至设定温度; 在再生器的管侧出口处的流体分别通过废热发电系统（20）中的第一反应物调制池（1）和蒸汽发生器（2）中的热交换盘管。

公开(公告)号：US20160317995A1

公开(公告)日：2016-11-03

申请号：US15107733

申请日：2014-12-24

Applicant: BEIJING UNIVERSITY OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY

Inventor： Jianfeng Chen ,  Guangwen Chu ,  Yong Luo ,  Haikui Zou

IPC: B01J19/00 ,  B01J19/06 ,  B01D53/18 ,  B01F3/04 ,  C08J3/21 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10L3/10 ,  B01J14/00 ,  B01D53/14

CPC classification number: B01J19/0066 ,  B01D53/1468 ,  B01D53/1481 ,  B01D53/1493 ,  B01D53/185 ,  B01F3/04531 ,  B01F7/163 ,  B01F13/065 ,  B01F2003/04716 ,  B01F2215/0468 ,  B01F2215/0472 ,  B01F2215/0481 ,  B01J3/04 ,  B01J10/00 ,  B01J14/00 ,  B01J19/06 ,  B01J19/18 ,  B01J19/1806 ,  B01J2219/00162 ,  B01J2219/00189 ,  C08J3/21 ,  C08J2375/04 ,  C10L1/026 ,  C10L3/103 ,  C10L2200/0476 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10L2290/06 ,  C10L2290/24

Abstract: A high-gravity rotating bed device, comprising a motor, a rotor and a housing. The rotor and the motor are entirely arranged within the housing. A load-bearing plate is provided within the housing. The load-bearing plate divides the housing into a reaction chamber and a balance chamber. The motor is arranged within the balance chamber. A transmission shaft of the motor passes through the load-bearing plate and is fixedly connected to the rotor arranged within the reaction chamber. A gas inlet, a gas outlet, a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet are arranged on the housing. An externally communicating pipeline is arranged on the balance chamber. Also disclosed is an application of the present high-gravity rotating bed device under high-pressure conditions in operations such as mixing, transferring and reacting.

Abstract translation: 一种高重力旋转床装置，包括马达，转子和壳体。 转子和电动机完全设置在壳体内。 承载板设置在壳体内。 承载板将壳体分成反应室和平衡室。 马达设置在平衡室内。 电动机的传动轴通过承载板并且固定地连接到设置在反应室内的转子。 气体入口，气体出口，液体入口和液体出口布置在壳体上。 外部连通的管道设置在平衡室上。 还公开了本发明的高重力旋转床装置在混合，转移和反应等操作中在高压条件下的应用。

公开(公告)号：US20160297679A1

公开(公告)日：2016-10-13

申请号：US14682245

申请日：2015-04-09

Applicant: The Boeing Company

Inventor： John J. Vajo ,  Adam Franklin Gross ,  Shanying Cui

IPC: C01B21/06 ,  B01J8/02

CPC classification number: C01B21/0622 ,  B01J3/02 ,  B01J3/04 ,  C01P2004/16 ,  C01P2004/32 ,  C01P2004/54 ,  C01P2004/64

Abstract: Provided is a method and system for making powdered Fe16N2. The method can include sealing iron powder and a fixed amount of ammonia (NH3) gas within a pressure vessel. The pressure of the fixed amount of ammonia gas in the pressure vessel can be elevated so that Fe16N2 can be formed from the iron powder. Use of a pressure vessel and a fixed amount of ammonia gas can provide economic and environmental benefits such as higher conversion rates of iron powder into Fe16N2, reduced ammonia gas use, and reclamation of used ammonia gas.

Abstract translation: 提供了制备粉末状Fe16N2的方法和系统。 该方法可以包括在压力容器内密封铁粉和固定量的氨（NH 3）气体。 可以提高压力容器中固定量的氨气的压力，从而可以由铁粉形成Fe16N2。 使用压力容器和固定量的氨气可以提供经济和环境方面的好处，例如铁粉转化成Fe16N2，降低氨气使用量和回用氨气。

公开(公告)号：US20160186288A1

公开(公告)日：2016-06-30

申请号：US14653232

申请日：2013-12-20

Applicant: OUTOTEC (FINLAND) OY

Inventor： John O'CALLAGHAN ,  Timo HAAKANA ,  Risto PIEVILÄINEN

IPC: C22B3/04 ,  F27D17/00 ,  C22B3/02

CPC classification number: C22B3/04 ,  B01D3/007 ,  B01D3/10 ,  B01D5/0027 ,  B01J3/04 ,  C02F1/06 ,  C02F2103/16 ,  C02F2301/046 ,  C02F2301/066 ,  C02F2301/08 ,  C02F2303/10 ,  C22B3/02 ,  F27D17/001 ,  F27D17/004 ,  Y02P70/34 ,  Y02W10/30

Abstract: The invention relates to a method of recovering energy and water from pressure oxidation flash steam comprising a step wherein a first flash steam directly obtained from a flash vessel is contacted with a first recirculating condensate having a first low condensate temperature to con-dense at least part of the water vapour comprised in the said first dirty flash steam on the first recirculating condensate and simultaneously to heat the said first recirculating condensate to obtain a first recirculating condensate having a first high condensate temperature and a first vent steam. The invention further relates to a pressure oxidation arrangement adapted for recovering energy from pressure oxidation flash steam and to a use of high temperature condensate and to a use of a direct contact condenser for recovery of energy and water from a pressure oxidation flash steam.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种从压力氧化闪蒸蒸汽中回收能量和水的方法，包括以下步骤，其中直接从闪蒸容器获得的第一闪蒸蒸汽与具有第一低冷凝物温度的第一再循环冷凝物接触，以至致密的至少部分 包含在第一再循环冷凝物上的所述第一脏闪蒸蒸汽中的水蒸气，同时加热所述第一再循环冷凝物以获得具有第一高冷凝物温度和第一排气蒸汽的第一再循环冷凝物。 本发明还涉及一种压力氧化装置，其适用于从压力氧化闪蒸蒸汽中回收能量，并使用高温冷凝物以及使用直接接触冷凝器从压力氧化闪蒸蒸汽回收能量和水。

公开(公告)号：US09308507B2

公开(公告)日：2016-04-12

申请号：US13818433

申请日：2010-08-23

Applicant: Myung Ho Song ,  Yong Seok Yoon ,  Hye Jung Hong ,  Jung Huyk Ahn ,  Mun Keun Ha ,  Seok Ku Jeon ,  Hoon Ahn ,  Ta Kwan Woo

Inventor： Myung Ho Song ,  Yong Seok Yoon ,  Hye Jung Hong ,  Jung Huyk Ahn ,  Mun Keun Ha ,  Seok Ku Jeon ,  Hoon Ahn ,  Ta Kwan Woo

IPC: B01D11/02 ,  B01J3/04 ,  F17C7/04

CPC classification number: B01J3/04 ,  F17C7/04

Abstract: Disclosed is a device for revaporizing natural gas. Provided is a device for revaporizing natural gas hydrate pellets, comprising: a pellet charging portion for charging pellets which is formed with an upper valve and a lower valve so as to divide space for adjusting pressure; a storing portion, which communicates with the lower portion of the pellet charging portion, for receiving pellets when the lower valve is opened; a transfer screw, one end of which couples to the lower portion of the storing portion, for transferring the pellets in the storing portion; and a dissolving reaction tub, which is coupled to the other end of the transfer screw, receives pellets from the lower portion of the dissolving reaction tub, and which accommodates heating water.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于再气化天然气的装置。 本发明提供一种天然气水合物丸粒的再气化装置，其特征在于，包括：粒料充填部，其对形成有上部阀和下部阀的颗粒进行充填，以分隔用于调节压力的空间; 存储部，其与所述颗粒充填部的下部连通，用于在所述下阀打开时接收颗粒; 一个转移螺丝，其一端连接到储存部分的下部，用于将颗粒转移到储存部分中; 并且与转移螺杆的另一端连接的溶解反应槽从溶解反应槽的下部接收颗粒，并容纳加热水。

公开(公告)号：US20150367309A1

公开(公告)日：2015-12-24

申请号：US14766221

申请日：2014-02-07

Applicant: OUTOTEC (FINLAND) OYJ

Inventor： John O'CALLAGHAN

IPC: B01J3/04 ,  C22B3/04

CPC classification number: B01J3/04 ,  B01J3/02 ,  B01J2208/00362 ,  C22B3/02 ,  C22B3/04 ,  Y02P10/234

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and an arrangement for pressure and temperature let down of autoclave discharge slurry, in particular in pressure oxidation or high pressure acid leach of metal containing ore. The method of the invention comprises a step of precooling the autoclave discharge slurry by contacting the autoclave discharge slurry with a cooling fluid for reducing the temperature of the autoclave discharge slurry prior to its entry into the first flash stage. The invention further relates to an autoclave (1) and pressure let-down arrangement adapted for providing cooling fluid to the autoclave discharge slurry prior its entry into the first flash vessel (2).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及高压釜排出浆料的压力和温度降低的方法和装置，特别是在含金属矿石的压力氧化或高压酸浸时。 本发明的方法包括通过使高压釜排出浆料与冷却流体接触来预冷却高压釜排出浆料的步骤，用于降低高压釜排出浆料在其进入第一闪蒸阶段之前的温度。 本发明还涉及一种用于在高压釜排出浆料进入第一闪蒸容器（2）之前将冷却流体提供给高压釜排出浆料的高压釜（1）和压力降低装置。

公开(公告)号：US20150273422A1

公开(公告)日：2015-10-01

申请号：US14227678

申请日：2014-03-27

Applicant: Houston Engineering Solutions, LLC

Inventor： Mahmod SAMMAN

IPC: B01J3/04

CPC classification number: B01J3/04 ,  B01J3/002 ,  C10B1/04 ,  C10B29/04

Abstract: A pressure vessel has a restraint structure for accommodating thermal cycling thereof, including: a body with a cylindrical section; a skirt connected to the body and having a foot; and a plurality of blocks disposed around the skirt adjacent to the foot. Each block: is anchored to a support frame or foundation, and has a base and a flange. Each flange overlaps the foot, thereby vertically linking the blocks and the skirt. A radial clearance is formed between an outer surface of the foot and an inner surface of each base. A vertical clearance is formed between an upper surface of the foot and a lower surface of each flange.

Abstract translation: 压力容器具有用于容纳其热循环的约束结构，包括：具有圆柱形部分的主体; 连接到身体并具有脚的裙子; 以及围绕所述裙部邻近所述脚布置的多个块。 每个块：锚固到支撑框架或基础，并具有基座和法兰。 每个凸缘与脚重叠，从而垂直地连接块和裙部。 在脚的外表面和每个底座的内表面之间形成径向间隙。 在脚的上表面和每个凸缘的下表面之间形成垂直间隙。

公开(公告)号：US09127372B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-08

申请号：US11813805

申请日：2006-01-11

Applicant: Yuji Sasagawa ,  Osamu Wakao ,  Yoshihiko Yamamura ,  Shigeharu Akatsuka ,  Keiichiro Matsushita

Inventor： Yuji Sasagawa ,  Osamu Wakao ,  Yoshihiko Yamamura ,  Shigeharu Akatsuka ,  Keiichiro Matsushita

IPC: C30B35/00 ,  C30B7/10

CPC classification number: C30B7/10 ,  B01J3/04 ,  C23C30/00 ,  C30B35/002 ,  Y10T29/49826 ,  Y10T117/10 ,  Y10T117/1096

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to manufacture single crystals of high quality on an industrial production scale by preventing impurities from being mixed in single crystals when the single crystals are produced by the solvothermal method.A pressure vessel body 1, in which a supercritical state is maintained, is made of heat resistant alloy, a portion of the pressure vessel body is open, a corrosion-resistant mechanical lining 5 is provided on an inner face of the pressure vessel and on an entire outer circumferential edge of the opening, and the opening is sealed by an airtight mating face formed out of a corrosion-resistant mechanical lining, which is formed on the outer circumferential edge of the opening, and by an airtight mating face of the corrosion-resistant mechanical lining cover 6 on an inner face of the cover 3 through a corrosion-resistant gasket member. Since the pressure vessel body and the inner face of the cover are covered with the corrosion-resistant mechanical lining, corrosion can be prevented. The corrosion-resistant mechanical lining ensures the sealing property on the airtight mating face between the pressure vessel body and the cover and further effectively prevents corrosion in the airtight sealing portion and it becomes possible to repeatedly open and close the airtight sealing portion.

Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是通过在通过溶剂热法制造单晶时，通过防止杂质混合在单晶中，在工业生产规模上制造高质量的单晶。 保持超临界状态的压力容器主体1由耐热合金制成，压力容器主体的一部分打开，在压力容器的内表面上设置耐腐蚀的机械衬里5， 开口的整个外圆周边缘，并且开口由形成在开口的外周边缘上的耐腐蚀机械衬里形成的气密配合面和由腐蚀的气密配合面密封 通过耐腐蚀的垫圈构件在盖3的内表面上具有耐力的机械衬里盖6。 由于压力容器主体和盖的内表面被耐腐蚀的机械衬里覆盖，所以可以防止腐蚀。 耐腐蚀机械衬里确保了压力容器主体和盖之间的气密配合面上的密封性能，并且进一步有效地防止了气密密封部分中的腐蚀，并且可以重复地打开和关闭气密密封部分。

公开(公告)号：US09126170B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-08

申请号：US13456448

申请日：2012-04-26

Applicant: Brian L. Clothier

Inventor： Brian L. Clothier

IPC: G01K7/36 ,  B01J3/04 ,  B29C35/02 ,  B29C73/30 ,  B29C73/34 ,  F27B17/00 ,  G05D23/26 ,  B29C35/08

CPC classification number: B01J3/04 ,  B29C35/0227 ,  B29C35/0288 ,  B29C73/30 ,  B29C73/34 ,  B29C2035/0811 ,  F27B17/00 ,  G05D23/26

Abstract: Improved treatment apparatus (120, 152) is provided for the treatment (e.g., molding, heating and/or curing) of objects such as parts or part precursors (148, 170) including wireless detection of a temperature parameter related to the objects during treatment thereof. The objects include associated microwire-type sensors (150, 174) which have characteristic re-magnetization responses under the influence of applied, alternating magnetic fields. The apparatus (120, 152) have treatment chambers (122, 153) sized to hold the objects to be treated, with one or more antennas (132, 124, 166) proximal to such objects and operable to generate interrogating alternating magnetic fields and to detect the responses of the sensors (150, 174). The detected temperature parameter information is used by an apparatus controller (146) to maintain desired ambient conditions within the treatment chamber (122, 153).

Abstract translation: 提供改进的处理设备（120,152）用于诸如部件或部件前体（148,170）的物体的处理（例如，模制，加热和/或固化），包括在处理期间无线检测与物体相关的温度参数 其中。 这些物体包括在施加的交变磁场的影响下具有特征的再磁化响应的相关的微线型传感器（150,174）。 设备（120,152）具有尺寸适于保持被处理物体的处理室（122,153），其中一个或多个天线（132,124,166）靠近这些物体并且可操作以产生询问的交变磁场，并且 检测传感器（150,174）的响应。 检测到的温度参数信息由设备控制器（146）使用以保持处理室（122,153）内所需的环境条件。