公开(公告)号：US09631160B2

公开(公告)日：2017-04-25

申请号：US14114761

申请日：2012-05-22

Applicant: James D. Burrington ,  Patrick E. Mosier ,  David C. Arters ,  Stuart L. Bartley

Inventor： James D. Burrington ,  Patrick E. Mosier ,  David C. Arters ,  Stuart L. Bartley

IPC: C07C55/02 ,  C10M169/06 ,  C10M115/08 ,  C10M133/16 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C10M133/00 ,  C10M133/02 ,  C10M161/00 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2387

CPC classification number: C10M133/16 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/2381 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C10M133/00 ,  C10M133/02 ,  C10M161/00 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2207/124 ,  C10M2207/128 ,  C10M2207/289 ,  C10M2215/04 ,  C10M2215/042 ,  C10M2215/08 ,  C10M2215/082 ,  C10M2215/086 ,  C10M2215/26 ,  C10M2217/043 ,  C10N2230/02 ,  C10N2230/66

Abstract: The present invention relates to functional fluid compositions containing friction modifiers, and specifically stable compositions containing friction modifiers with limited solubility in and/or limited compatibility with the functional fluids with which they are used. In particular the present invention deals with functional fluids used in internal combustion engines, such as engine oils, and friction modifiers that contain one or more amide functional groups, where the friction modifier is present in the functional fluid composition at levels that would otherwise cause the composition to be unstable and/or hazy.

公开(公告)号：US09523057B2

公开(公告)日：2016-12-20

申请号：US13031972

申请日：2011-02-22

Applicant: James Wager ,  David P. Cleaver ,  Matthew H. Lindner ,  Julienne M. Galante-Fox ,  Scott D. Schwab ,  John Bennett

Inventor： James Wager ,  David P. Cleaver ,  Matthew H. Lindner ,  Julienne M. Galante-Fox ,  Scott D. Schwab ,  John Bennett

IPC: C10L1/232 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/22

CPC classification number: C10L10/04 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/1888 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10L2200/0446 ,  C10L2230/20 ,  C10L2230/22 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10L2300/20

Abstract: A diesel fuel additive package, diesel fuel containing the additive and methods for operating an engine on the diesel fuel and additive. The fuel additive includes a reaction product of (a) a hydrocarbyl substituted dicarboxylic acid or anhydride, and (b) an amine compound or salt thereof of the formula wherein R is selected from hydrogen and a hydrocarbyl group containing from about 1 to about 15 carbon atoms, and R1 is selected from hydrogen and a hydrocarbyl group containing from about 1 to about 20 carbon atoms. The reaction product contains at least one amino triazole group. Component (2) of the additive is a hydrocarbyl succinimide dispersant. The additive also includes (3) a C2 to C10 alkyl alcohol; and (4) optionally, a lubricity additive. In the additive, a weight ratio of component (1) to component (2) in the fuel ranges from about 1:3 to about 1:5.

公开(公告)号：US20160168498A1

公开(公告)日：2016-06-16

申请号：US14905052

申请日：2014-08-21

Applicant: Robert Edward ALLAN ,  Ross Alexander DEWHURST ,  Michael John GRUNDY ,  David Michael WILLIAMSON ,  BP OIL INTERNATIONAL LIMITED

Inventor： Robert Edward ALLAN ,  Ross Alexander DEWHURST ,  Michael John GRUNDY ,  David Michael WILLIAMSON

IPC: C10L10/06 ,  C10L1/222

CPC classification number: C10L10/06 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1683 ,  C10L1/1691 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C10L2200/0259 ,  C10L2200/0423 ,  C10L2270/023 ,  C10L2300/20

Abstract: The use as an intake valve deposit clean-up additive in a fuel composition for a port fuel injection spark-ignition internal combustion engine or a fuel injector deposit clean-up additive in a fuel composition for a direct injection spark-ignition internal combustion engine of a combination of: a. at least one hydrocarbyl-substituted aromatic compound; and b. at least one polyalkylene amine.

Abstract translation: 在用于直喷式火花点火内燃机的燃料组合物中的用于端口燃料喷射火花点火内燃机或燃料喷射器沉积物清理添加剂的燃料组合物中用作进气阀沉积清除添加剂的用途 一个组合：a。 至少一种烃基取代的芳族化合物; 和b。 至少一种聚亚烷基胺。

公开(公告)号：US20160160143A1

公开(公告)日：2016-06-09

申请号：US14905093

申请日：2014-08-21

Applicant: Robert Edward ALLAN ,  Ross Alexander DEWHURST ,  Michael John GRUNDY ,  David Michael WILLIAMSON ,  BP OIL INTERNATIONAL LIMITED

Inventor： Robert Edward ALLAN ,  Ross Alexander DEWHURST ,  Michael John GRUNDY ,  David Michael WILLIAMSON

IPC: C10L10/06 ,  C10L1/22

CPC classification number: C10L10/06 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/236 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C10L2200/0259 ,  C10L2200/0423 ,  C10L2270/023 ,  C10L2300/20

Abstract: The use as a valve deposit controlling additive in a fuel composition for a direct injection spark-ignition internal combustion engine of a combination of: a) at least one hydrocarbyl-substituted aromatic compound; and b) at least one polyalkylene amine.

Abstract translation: 用作直接喷射火花点火内燃机的燃料组合物中的阀沉积物控制添加剂，其组合为：a）至少一种烃基取代的芳族化合物; 和b）至少一种聚亚烷基胺。

公开(公告)号：US09340742B1

公开(公告)日：2016-05-17

申请号：US14703939

申请日：2015-05-05

Applicant: Afton Chemical Corporation

Inventor： Xinggao Fang ,  Scott D. Schwab

IPC: C10L1/22 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/182

CPC classification number: C10L10/04 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L10/06 ,  C10L2230/22 ,  C10L2250/04 ,  C10L2270/026

Abstract: The disclosure provide a sulfur-free and halogen-free synergistic additive concentrate for a fuel injected engine. The additive concentrate includes (a) an alkoxylated quaternary ammonium salt of the formula (R1)nN[(R2O)xH]m, wherein R1 contains from 1 to 25 carbon atoms, R2 contains from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, n and m are each integers from 1 to 3, provided n+m=4, and x is an integer of from 1 to 5; and (b) a material containing a hydrogen-bonding group other than an alkyl hydroxyl group selected from the group consisting of a hydrocarbyl acid; hydrocarbyl polyacid; hydrocarbyl substituted hydroxybenzene; hydrocarbyl substituted succinic diamide, acid/amide, diacid, diester, ester/acid, amide/ester, imide; aminotriazole, and mixtures thereof, wherein the hydrocarbyl substituent has a number average molecular weight of from about 100 to about 1500, and wherein a weight ratio of (a) to (b) in the additive ranges from about 1:5 to about 1:1.

Abstract translation: 本公开为燃料喷射发动机提供无硫和无卤协同添加剂浓缩物。 添加剂浓缩物包括（a）式（R1）nN [（R2O）xH] m的烷氧基化季铵盐，其中R1包含1至25个碳原子，R2包含1至4个碳原子，n和m为 每个整数为1至3，条件是n + m = 4，x为1至5的整数; 和（b）含有选自烃基酸的烷基羟基以外的氢键基的材料; 烃基多酸; 烃基取代的羟基苯; 烃基取代的琥珀酸二酰胺，酸/酰胺，二酸，二酯，酯/酸，酰胺/酯，酰亚胺; 氨基三唑及其混合物，其中烃基取代基的数均分子量为约100至约1500，并且其中添加剂中（a）至（b）的重量比为约1:5至约1： 1。

公开(公告)号：US09284505B2

公开(公告)日：2016-03-15

申请号：US14007589

申请日：2012-02-24

Applicant: Ronny Sondjaja ,  Jane Benito ,  Gwen Teh ,  Frank-Olaf Mähling

Inventor： Ronny Sondjaja ,  Jane Benito ,  Gwen Teh ,  Frank-Olaf Mähling

IPC: C10L1/185 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/183 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/196 ,  C10L1/197

CPC classification number: C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1641 ,  C10L1/183 ,  C10L1/1832 ,  C10L1/1835 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1963 ,  C10L1/1973

Abstract: The present invention describes a composition comprising at least one antioxidant and at least one ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer comprising units being derived from at least one alkyl (meth)acrylate having 1 to 30 carbon atoms in the alkyl residue. The composition is useful as cold flow improver and oxidation stabilizer in fossil fuel oil and or biodiesel fuel oil.

Abstract translation: 本发明描述了包含至少一种抗氧化剂和至少一种乙烯 - 乙酸乙烯酯共聚物的组合物，其包含在烷基残基中衍生自至少一种具有1至30个碳原子的（甲基）丙烯酸烷基酯的单元。 该组合物可用作化石燃料油和/或生物柴油燃料油中的冷流改进剂和氧化稳定剂。

公开(公告)号：US20150275121A1

公开(公告)日：2015-10-01

申请号：US14682527

申请日：2015-04-09

Applicant: Gordon K. Goldman

Inventor： Gordon K. Goldman

IPC: C10M137/04 ,  C10M129/38 ,  C10M129/16 ,  C10M101/02

CPC classification number: C10M137/04 ,  C09K8/524 ,  C10G29/20 ,  C10G2300/1033 ,  C10G2300/1085 ,  C10G2300/206 ,  C10G2300/208 ,  C10G2300/302 ,  C10G2300/304 ,  C10G2300/308 ,  C10G2300/802 ,  C10G2400/04 ,  C10G2400/10 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1802 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/1963 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/203 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2641 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10L10/14 ,  C10L10/16 ,  C10M101/02 ,  C10M129/16 ,  C10M129/38 ,  C10M141/10 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2203/1025 ,  C10M2203/1065 ,  C10M2203/1085 ,  C10M2205/17 ,  C10M2205/173 ,  C10M2205/20 ,  C10M2207/046 ,  C10M2207/125 ,  C10M2207/126 ,  C10M2207/281 ,  C10M2207/40 ,  C10M2207/402 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2209/104 ,  C10M2211/042 ,  C10M2215/08 ,  C10M2215/223 ,  C10M2223/04 ,  C10M2223/041 ,  C10N2220/023 ,  C10N2230/02 ,  C10N2230/18 ,  C10N2230/24 ,  C10M2209/108

Abstract: A chemical composition of matter comprising a wax plasticizing agent (plasticizer) tributoxyethyl phosphate, a mixture of selected long chain fatty acids (preferably C10 to C22), and a mixture of selected low-surface tension surfactants, which when added in solution to crude oil or refined products has been shown to lower both the B.S. & W. (rag layer) and the coefficient of friction of crude oils and refined products. This chemical composition of matter is particularly useful as a wax liquefaction, dispersant, and solubilization agent for asphaltene and paraffins in crude oil and refined products. The reduction in the co-efficient of friction resulting from the addition of this product to crude oil will allow crude oil to pump through pipelines with a minimum amount of resistance due to friction (drag).

Abstract translation: 包含蜡增塑剂（增塑剂）磷酸三丁氧基乙酯，选择的长链脂肪酸（优选C10至C22）的混合物的物质的化学组成和选择的低表面张力表面活性剂的混合物，其在溶液中加入到原油中 或已经显示精制产品降低了BS ＆W.（碎布层）和原油和精制产品的摩擦系数。 这种物质的化学组成特别适用于原油和精炼产品中的沥青质和石蜡的蜡液化，分散剂和增溶剂。 由于将该产品加入原油而导致的摩擦系数的降低将允许原油由于摩擦（阻力）而以最小量的阻力泵送通过管道。

公开(公告)号：US09133409B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-15

申请号：US12551087

申请日：2009-08-31

Applicant: Dries Muller ,  Pedro Lopes ,  Mark Brewer ,  Erik Kelderman ,  David Broere

Inventor： Dries Muller ,  Pedro Lopes ,  Mark Brewer ,  Erik Kelderman ,  David Broere

IPC: C07C53/00 ,  C10L10/16 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10L10/14 ,  C11C3/00 ,  C11C3/02 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/232

CPC classification number: C10L10/16 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/1883 ,  C10L1/1885 ,  C10L1/1886 ,  C10L1/1888 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1905 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/2381 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10L10/14 ,  C11C3/003 ,  C11C3/02 ,  Y02E50/13 ,  Y02T50/678

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of improving the low temperature storage and performance properties of fatty acids and/or derivatives thereof, as well as compositions containing fatty acids and/or derivatives thereof having superior lower temperature storage and performance properties.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及改善脂肪酸和/或其衍生物的低温储存和性能的方法，以及含有具有优异的较低温度储存和性能特性的脂肪酸和/或其衍生物的组合物。

公开(公告)号：US20150094441A1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-02

申请号：US14563136

申请日：2014-12-08

Applicant: INSTITUTO MEXICANO DEL PETROLEO

Inventor： Laura Veronica CASTRO SOTELO ,  Eugenio Alejandro FLORES OROPEZA ,  Gabriel CENDEJAS SANTANA ,  Marcelo LOZADA Y CASSOU ,  Flavio Salvador VAZQUEZ MORENO

IPC: C08F218/08

CPC classification number: C08F218/08 ,  C08F212/08 ,  C08F2220/1825 ,  C09K8/524 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/201 ,  C10L1/2362 ,  C10L10/16 ,  C10L2230/14 ,  C08F220/10

Abstract: The present invention is related to the use of formulations of new random copolymers and terpolymers, synthesized by a method of semi continuous emulsion polymerization, and that function as flow improvers, lowering the pour point and reducing the viscosity of Mexicans crude oils, which have gravities within the range of 9 to 30° API.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及使用通过半连续乳液聚合方法合成的新的无规共聚物和三元共聚物的配方，并且其作为流动改进剂起作用，降低了倾向点并降低了具有重量的墨西哥原油的粘度 在9至30°API范围内。

公开(公告)号：US08986401B2

公开(公告)日：2015-03-24

申请号：US13946905

申请日：2013-07-19

Applicant: Don Ricardo Oniel Ford

Inventor： Don Ricardo Oniel Ford

IPC: C10L1/185 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/19

CPC classification number: C10L10/02 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/1822 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/1905 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10L2200/0446 ,  C10L2230/22 ,  C10L2250/04 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10L2290/24

Abstract: A fuel additive imparting high lubricity to gasoline and diesel fuels while concurrently increasing miles and reducing emissions. The fuel additive is formed of a plurality of individual components having individual and a combined synergistic effect along with components increasing fuel lubricity which are mixed with a liquid fuel-soluble carrier and added to the fuel supply of internal combustion engines.

Abstract translation: 一种燃料添加剂，对汽油和柴油具有高润滑性，同时增加里程和减少排放。 燃料添加剂由具有单独的和组合的协同效应的多个单独组分以及增加燃料润滑性的组分组成，其与液体燃料可溶性载体混合并加入到内燃机的燃料供应中。