公开(公告)号：US09450669B1

公开(公告)日：2016-09-20

申请号：US13940308

申请日：2013-07-12

Applicant: BAE SYSTEMS Information And Electronic Systems Integration Inc.

Inventor： Michael E. Deflumere ,  Paul W. Schoeck

IPC: H04B10/60 ,  H04B10/079 ,  H04B10/116 ,  H04B10/67

CPC classification number: H04B10/0795 ,  H01J43/00 ,  H04B10/11 ,  H04B10/116 ,  H04B10/60 ,  H04B10/67

Abstract: A microchannel plate based optical communication receiving system and method of use for extracting embedded information from a covert band of modulated light. The system includes an electrically powered microchannel plate, a sense amplifier in electrical communication with the microchannel plate configured to sense a change in current across a sense resister, a demodulator in electrical communication with the sense amplifier to demodulate the band of modulated light, a data output signal exiting from the demodulator, and a receiver for receiving the data output signal and extracting a piece of covert information.

Abstract translation: 一种基于微通道板的光通信接收系统和用于从调制光的隐蔽频带提取嵌入信息的方法。 该系统包括电动微通道板，与微通道板电连通的感测放大器，其配置成感测跨过感应电阻器的电流变化;解调器，与读出放大器电通信以解调调制光的频带;数据 从解调器输出的输出信号，以及用于接收数据输出信号并提取一片隐蔽信息的接收器。

公开(公告)号：US09064678B2

公开(公告)日：2015-06-23

申请号：US13660837

申请日：2012-10-25

Applicant: THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA

Inventor： Daniel Ferenc

IPC: H01J40/14 ,  H01J43/06 ,  H01J43/00 ,  H01J40/16

CPC classification number: H01J43/06 ,  H01J40/16 ,  H01J43/00

Abstract: A scalable vacuum photosensor configured to simplify mass production with a housing having an evacuated first side at an ultrahigh vacuum and a second side which does not require high vacuum. The first side of the device is sealed to a base plate, having a central electron readout element, using an oxide-free sealing technique, with the deposited sealing areas serving as high voltage throughputs from the first to second sides. A conductive photocathode layer on the transparent first side converts photons to photoelectrons and concentrates the photoelectrons upon the readout. The first and second sides together form an electrostatic lens for accelerating and focusing photoelectrons upon the readout, preferably having a scintillator which generates secondary light measured by an optical detector in the second side of the housing.

Abstract translation: 一种可缩放的真空光电传感器，其被配置为通过具有在超高真空下的抽真空的第一侧的壳体和不需要高真空的第二侧来简化批量生产。 该装置的第一侧被密封到具有中央电子读出元件的基板，使用无氧化物密封技术，沉积的密封区域用作从第一至第二侧的高电压通过量。 透明第一面上的导电光电阴极层将光子转换为光电子，并将光电子集中在读出中。 第一和第二面一起形成用于在读出时加速和聚焦光电子的静电透镜，优选地具有产生由壳体的第二侧中的光学检测器测量的二次光的闪烁体。

公开(公告)号：US20130264474A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-10

申请号：US13993590

申请日：2011-12-13

Applicant: Alexander Kholomeev ,  Alexander A. Makarov

Inventor： Alexander Kholomeev ,  Alexander A. Makarov

IPC: H01J49/02 ,  H01J49/40

CPC classification number: H01J49/0031 ,  H01J43/00 ,  H01J49/025 ,  H01J49/40

Abstract: A detection system and a method for detecting ions which have been separated in a time-of-flight (TOF) mass analyser, comprising an amplifying arrangement for converting ions into packets of secondary particles and amplifying the packets of secondary particles, wherein the amplifying arrangement is arranged so that each packet of secondary particles produces at least a first output and a second output separated in time and so that during the delay between producing the first and second output the first output produced by a packet of secondary particles is used for modulating the second output produced by the same packet. An increased dynamic range of detection and protection of the detection system against intense ion pulses is thereby provided.

Abstract translation: 一种用于检测在飞行时间质谱仪（TOF）质量分析仪中已分离的离子的检测系统和方法，包括用于将离子转换成二次粒子的分组并放大次级粒子的分组的放大装置，其中放大装置 布置成使得每个二次粒子的分组产生至少第一输出和在时间上分离的第二输出，并且使得在产生第一和第二输出之间的延迟期间，由二次粒子的分组产生的第一输出用于调制 第二个输出由同一个数据包产生。 从而提供了检测系统对强离子脉冲的动态检测范围的增加。

公开(公告)号：US20130112856A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-09

申请号：US13660837

申请日：2012-10-25

Applicant: The Regents of the University of California

Inventor： Daniel Ferenc

IPC: H01L31/0232

CPC classification number: H01J43/06 ,  H01J40/16 ,  H01J43/00

Abstract: A scalable vacuum photosensor configured to simplify mass production with a housing having an evacuated first side at an ultrahigh vacuum and a second side which does not require high vacuum. The first side of the device is sealed to a base plate, having a central electron readout element, using an oxide-free sealing technique, with the deposited sealing areas serving as high voltage throughputs from the first to second sides. A conductive photocathode layer on the transparent first side converts photons to photoelectrons and concentrates the photoelectrons upon the readout. The first and second sides together form an electrostatic lens for accelerating and focusing photoelectrons upon the readout, preferably having a scintillator which generates secondary light measured by an optical detector in the second side of the housing.

Abstract translation: 一种可缩放的真空光电传感器，其被配置为通过具有在超高真空下的抽真空的第一侧的壳体和不需要高真空的第二侧来简化批量生产。 该装置的第一侧被密封到具有中央电子读出元件的基板，使用无氧化物密封技术，沉积的密封区域用作从第一至第二侧的高电压通过量。 透明第一面上的导电光电阴极层将光子转换为光电子，并将光电子集中在读出中。 第一和第二面一起形成用于在读出时加速和聚焦光电子的静电透镜，优选地具有产生由壳体的第二侧中的光学检测器测量的二次光的闪烁体。

公开(公告)号：US08410442B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-02

申请号：US13253930

申请日：2011-10-05

Applicant: Nathaniel S. Hankel ,  Ken Jamison

Inventor： Nathaniel S. Hankel ,  Ken Jamison

IPC: H01J43/00

CPC classification number: H01J9/38 ,  H01J43/00 ,  Y10T29/49002

Abstract: A novel detector tube structure (such as for a neutron detection tube) and method of manufacture are described. The novel manufacturing process carries out the electron scrubbing of the detection surface/material after the container enclosure has already been sealed. In this manner, much of the complex manufacturing equipment typically associated with such detection tubes can be eliminated and large numbers of detectors may be manufactured at the same time. The present invention therefore involves a novel detector tube structure and a new method of manufacture for the same.

Abstract translation: 描述了一种新颖的检测管结构（例如用于中子检测管）及其制造方法。 该新颖的制造工艺在容器外壳已被密封之后进行检测表面/材料的电子洗涤。 以这种方式，可以消除通常与这种检测管相关联的许多复杂制造设备，并且可以同时制造大量的检测器。 因此，本发明涉及一种新颖的检测管结构及其制造方法。

公开(公告)号：US07694610B2

公开(公告)日：2010-04-13

申请号：US11769359

申请日：2007-06-27

Applicant: Thomas H. Flores ,  William J. Hanrahan

Inventor： Thomas H. Flores ,  William J. Hanrahan

IPC: B25B13/48 ,  B25B13/02

CPC classification number: B25B13/48 ,  H01J43/00 ,  Y10T29/49721

Abstract: A tool is provided including a ratchet assembly including a handle grip and a socket; and a clamping assembly including a clamp with a notch; wherein the ratchet assembly is configured to be affixed to the clamping assembly so that a rotatable force applied to the handle grip actuates the clamp.

Abstract translation: 提供一种工具，其包括棘轮组件，其包括手柄把手和插座; 以及包括具有凹口的夹具的夹紧组件; 其中所述棘轮组件构造成固定到所述夹紧组件，使得施加到所述把手把手的可旋转力致动所述夹具。

公开(公告)号：US07476838B2

公开(公告)日：2009-01-13

申请号：US10591938

申请日：2005-03-10

Applicant: Makoto Sasaki

Inventor： Makoto Sasaki

IPC: H01J31/50 ,  H01J43/30

CPC classification number: H01J31/48 ,  H01J43/00

Abstract: A photo cathode converts an incident light into photoelectrons. A photomultiplier kept vacuum inside thereof, amplifies photoelectrons converted by the photo cathode. Photoelectrons intensified by the photomultiplier arrives at an output electrode array, and a current signal produced by the photoelectrons arriving at the output electrode array is directly read outside the photomultiplier via metal bulbs or anisotropic conductive rubber.

Abstract translation: 光阴极将入射光转换为光电子。 光电倍增管在其内部保持真空，放大由光阴极转换的光电子。 由光电倍增管强化的光电子到达输出电极阵列，并且由到达输出电极阵列的光电子产生的电流信号通过金属灯泡或各向异性导电橡胶直接读取到光电倍增管的外部。

公开(公告)号：US09530632B2

公开(公告)日：2016-12-27

申请号：US14965439

申请日：2015-12-10

Applicant: Thermo Fisher Scientific (Bremen) GmbH

Inventor： Alexander Kholomeev ,  Alexander Alekseevich Makarov

IPC: H01J49/00 ,  H01J43/00 ,  H01J49/02 ,  H01J49/40

CPC classification number: H01J49/0031 ,  H01J43/00 ,  H01J49/025 ,  H01J49/40

Abstract: A detection system and a method for detecting ions which have been separated in a time-of-flight (TOF) mass analyzer, comprising an amplifying arrangement for converting ions into packets of secondary particles and amplifying the packets of secondary particles, wherein the amplifying arrangement is arranged so that each packet of secondary particles produces at least a first output and a second output separated in time and so that during the delay between producing the first and second output the first output produced by a packet of secondary particles is used for modulating the second output produced by the same packet. An increased dynamic range of detection and protection of the detection system against intense ion pulses is thereby provided.

公开(公告)号：US09214322B2

公开(公告)日：2015-12-15

申请号：US13993590

申请日：2011-12-13

Applicant: Alexander Kholomeev ,  Alexander A. Makarov

Inventor： Alexander Kholomeev ,  Alexander A. Makarov

IPC: H01J49/00 ,  H01J49/02 ,  H01J43/00 ,  H01J49/40

CPC classification number: H01J49/0031 ,  H01J43/00 ,  H01J49/025 ,  H01J49/40

Abstract: A detection system and a method for detecting ions which have been separated in a time-of-flight (TOF) mass analyzer, comprising an amplifying arrangement for converting ions into packets of secondary particles and amplifying the packets of secondary particles, wherein the amplifying arrangement is arranged so that each packet of secondary particles produces at least a first output and a second output separated in time and so that during the delay between producing the first and second output the first output produced by a packet of secondary particles is used for modulating the second output produced by the same packet. An increased dynamic range of detection and protection of the detection system against intense ion pulses is thereby provided.

Abstract translation: 一种用于检测在飞行时间质谱仪（TOF）质量分析仪中已分离的离子的检测系统和方法，包括用于将离子转换成二次粒子的分组并放大次级粒子的分组的放大装置，其中放大装置 布置成使得每个二次粒子的分组产生至少第一输出和在时间上分离的第二输出，并且使得在产生第一和第二输出之间的延迟期间，由二次粒子的分组产生的第一输出用于调制 第二个输出由同一个数据包产生。 从而提供了检测系统对强离子脉冲的动态检测范围的增加。

公开(公告)号：US20150097124A1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-09

申请号：US14403381

申请日：2013-05-23

Applicant: Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics Inc.

Inventor： Jeffrey R. Jasperse

IPC: G02B26/04 ,  H01J43/00 ,  G01N21/64

CPC classification number: G02B26/04 ,  G01N21/64 ,  G01N21/645 ,  G01N33/50 ,  G01N2201/0221 ,  G01N2201/0648 ,  G01N2201/068 ,  G03B9/14 ,  G03B11/043 ,  H01J43/00

Abstract: A shutter assembly includes a first shutter blade having a first toothed arm extending therefrom and a first light transmitting aperture therein, and a second shutter blade positioned adjacent and parallel to the first shutter blade. The second shutter blade has a second toothed arm extending therefrom and a second light transmitting aperture therein. The first and second shutter blades are supported to allow parallel linear motion. A motor gear is disposed between, and meshed with, the first and second toothed arms such that rotation of the gear causes the first and second shutter blades to move linearly in opposite directions between an open position in which the first and second light transmitting apertures are in an overlapping relationship with respect to one another, and a closed position in which the first and second light transmitting apertures are in a non-overlapping relationship with respect to one another.

Abstract translation: 快门组件包括第一快门叶片，其具有从其延伸的第一齿形臂和其中的第一透光孔，以及邻近并平行于第一快门叶片定位的第二快门叶片。 第二快门叶片具有从其延伸的第二齿形臂和其中的第二透光孔。 支撑第一和第二快门叶片以允许平行线性运动。 马达齿轮设置在第一和第二齿形臂之间并与之啮合，使得齿轮的旋转使得第一和第二快门叶片在第一和第二透光孔之间的打开位置之间沿相反方向线性移动 相对于彼此具有重叠关系，以及闭合位置，其中第一和第二透光孔彼此处于非重叠关系。