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    SOLID STATE LIGHTING DEVICE WITH VIRTUAL FILAMENT(S)
    21.
    发明申请
    SOLID STATE LIGHTING DEVICE WITH VIRTUAL FILAMENT(S) 审中-公开
    具有虚拟光纤的固态照明设备（S）

    公开(公告)号：US20170059119A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-03-02

    申请号：US15118972

    申请日：2014-04-02

    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

    Inventor： Robert Bennett ,  David Scott Thompson ,  John A. Wheatley ,  Gilles J. Benoit

    IPC: F21V3/02 ,  F21K9/275 ,  F21V5/04 ,  F21K9/272 ,  F21V15/01 ,  F21V7/04 ,  F21V15/015 ,  F21V23/00 ,  F21V17/10

    CPC classification number: F21V3/02 ,  F21K9/272 ,  F21K9/275 ,  F21V5/04 ,  F21V7/04 ,  F21V15/01 ,  F21V15/015 ,  F21V17/101 ,  F21V23/003 ,  F21Y2103/10 ,  F21Y2115/10 ,  G02B6/0038 ,  G02B6/0096

    Abstract: Lighting systems and devices include a light-transmissive tube and a light source assembly. The light-transmissive tube defines a cavity that extends along a longitudinal axis, at least a portion of the tube having an inner structured surface facing the cavity, and an outer structured surface facing away from the cavity. The light source assembly is disposed to inject light into the cavity, and includes one or more discrete light sources such as LED sources. The inner and outer structured surfaces of the tube are configured to direct a first portion of the injected light out of the tube through the outer structured surface and to direct a second portion of the injected light back into the cavity, such that a virtual filament, or pattern of virtual filaments, appears in the tube.

    Abstract translation: 照明系统和设备包括透光管和光源组件。 光透射管限定了沿着纵向轴线延伸的空腔，管的至少一部分具有面向空腔的内部结构化表面，以及远离空腔的外部结构化表面。 光源组件设置成将光注入空腔中，并且包括一个或多个离散的光源，例如LED源。 管的内部和外部结构化表面被构造成将注入的光的第一部分通过外部结构化表面引导出管，并将注入的光的第二部分引导回空腔中，使得虚拟细丝， 或虚拟细丝的图案出现在管中。

    DUAL-SIDED FILM WITH SPLIT LIGHT SPREADING STRUCTURES
    24.
    发明申请
    DUAL-SIDED FILM WITH SPLIT LIGHT SPREADING STRUCTURES 有权
    具有分光扩展结构的双面膜

    公开(公告)号：US20140286044A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-09-25

    申请号：US13850277

    申请日：2013-03-25

    Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company

    Inventor： Nicholas A. Johnson ,  Michael J. Sykora ,  Michael E. Lauters ,  John A. Wheatley

    IPC: F21V8/00 ,  F21V5/02

    CPC classification number: G02B6/0053 ,  F21V5/02 ,  G02B3/005 ,  G02B3/0068 ,  G02B5/021 ,  G02B5/0278 ,  G02B5/045

    Abstract: Dual-sided optical films have extended split spreading structures formed on one major surface, and extended prisms formed on an opposite major surface. One portion of each split spreading structure has a low light spreading characteristic, and another portion has a high light spreading characteristic. For each split spreading structure, the low light spreading portion may be disposed alongside the high light spreading portion. The split spreading structures may be arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the prisms. Light that enters a given prism from one inclined surface thereof can be associated primarily with light transmitted through the low light spreading portion of the split spreading structure, and light that enters the given prism from the other inclined surface thereof can be associated primarily with light transmitted through the high light spreading portion.

    Abstract translation: 双面光学膜具有形成在一个主表面上的延伸的分裂扩展结构，并且在相对的主表面上形成延伸的棱镜。 每个分裂扩展结构的一部分具有低的光扩散特性，另一部分具有高的光扩散特性。 对于每个分割扩展结构，低光扩展部分可以与高光扩展部分一起设置。 分裂扩展结构可以与棱镜一一对应地布置。 从其一个倾斜表面进入给定棱镜的光可以主要与透射通过分裂扩展结构的低光扩展部分的光相关联，并且从另一倾斜表面进入给定棱镜的光可以主要与透光的 通过高光扩展部分。

    DUAL-SIDED FILM WITH COMPOUND PRISMS
    25.
    发明申请
    DUAL-SIDED FILM WITH COMPOUND PRISMS 有权
    双面胶片与化合物

    公开(公告)号：US20140286043A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-09-25

    申请号：US13850276

    申请日：2013-03-25

    Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company

    Inventor： Michael J. Sykora ,  John A. Wheatley

    IPC: F21V8/00 ,  G02B3/00 ,  G02B5/04

    CPC classification number: G02B6/0053 ,  G02B3/0006 ,  G02B3/005 ,  G02B3/0056 ,  G02B3/0062 ,  G02B5/0215 ,  G02B5/0231 ,  G02B5/045 ,  G02B6/0068 ,  G02B27/0961 ,  G02B27/0972 ,  G02B27/2214

    Abstract: Dual-sided optical films have extended prisms formed in one major surface, and extended lenslets formed in an opposite major surface. Some or all of the prisms are compound prisms, in which the two inclined surfaces of each compound prism each include a tip portion, a base portion, and an intermediate portion disposed between the tip portion and the base portion, the intermediate and tip portions forming a concave shape and the intermediate and base portions forming a convex shape, or vice versa. When obliquely incident light, e.g. from a light guide, is incident on the prism side of the film, an output beam emerges from the lenslet side of the film. The output beam has an intensity distribution with a sharp left beam edge and a sharp right beam edge, these beam edges having 10%-to-90% transition angles of no more than 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, or 2 degrees.

    Abstract translation: 双面光学膜具有形成在一个主表面上的延伸棱镜，并且在相对的主表面上形成延伸的小透镜。 一些或全部棱镜是复合棱镜，其中每个复合棱镜的两个倾斜表面各自包括尖端部分，基部部分和设置在尖端部分和基部之间的中间部分，中间部分和顶端部分形成 凹形，中间和底部形成凸形，反之亦然。 当倾斜入射光，例如 从光导入射到膜的棱镜侧，输出光束从胶片的小透镜侧出射。 输出光束具有锋利的左光束边缘和锋利的右光束边缘的强度分布，这些光束边缘具有不超过7,6,5,4,3或2度的10％至90％的转变角度 。

    MICROSTRUCTURED TRANSFER TAPES
    26.
    发明申请
    MICROSTRUCTURED TRANSFER TAPES 有权
    微结构转印带

    公开(公告)号：US20140248458A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-09-04

    申请号：US14349020

    申请日：2012-09-26

    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

    Inventor： Audrey A. Sherman ,  Kevin R. Schaffer ,  Robert L. Brott ,  Rolf W. Biernath ,  Joseph W. Woody, V ,  John A. Wheatley

    IPC: C09J7/02 ,  B29C65/50

    CPC classification number: C09J7/10 ,  B29C65/5007 ,  B44C1/105 ,  C09J7/00 ,  C09J9/00 ,  C09J2201/606 ,  C09J2201/622 ,  C09J2203/318 ,  C09J2433/00 ,  G02B6/0025 ,  Y10T428/1476 ,  Y10T428/24802

    Abstract: Transfer tapes include an optically transparent adhesive layer with a first major surface and a second major surface, with at least one of the major surfaces including a microstructured pattern that is a permanent feature of the adhesive surface. The microstructured surface alters the direction of light. The optically transparent composition may include a low Tg polymeric component with a Tg of less than 20° C., and an acid or base functionality, and a high Tg polymeric component with a Tg of greater than 20° C., and an acid or base functionality, such that the functionality of the low Tg polymeric component and the functionality of the high Tg polymeric component form an acid-base interaction when mixed. The transfer tapes can be adhered to substrates to provide a microstructured surface to the substrate surface.

    Abstract translation: 转移带包括具有第一主表面和第二主表面的光学透明粘合剂层，其中至少一个主表面包括作为粘合剂表面的永久特征的微结构图案。 微结构化表面改变光的方向。 光学透明组合物可以包括Tg低于20℃的Tg低Tg聚合物组分，以及酸或碱官能团，Tg高于20℃的高Tg聚合物组分，以及酸或 碱性官能团，使得低Tg聚合物组分的官能度和高Tg聚合物组分的官能度在混合时形成酸碱相互作用。 转移带可以粘附到基底上以向基底表面提供微结构化表面。

    AZIMUTHALLY ANISOTROPIC POLARIZATION SENSITIVE OPTICAL FILTER
    28.
    发明公开
    AZIMUTHALLY ANISOTROPIC POLARIZATION SENSITIVE OPTICAL FILTER 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20240361511A1

    公开(公告)日：2024-10-31

    申请号：US18769547

    申请日：2024-07-11

    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

    Inventor： Bharat R. Acharya ,  John A. Wheatley ,  Andrew J. Carlson

    IPC: F21V8/00

    CPC classification number: G02B6/0056 ,  G02B6/0026 ,  G02B6/0053

    Abstract: An optical construction includes an optical film between first and second prismatic films, which each include pluralities of parallel, linear first and second prisms. Each of the first and second prisms have opposing first and second sides extending from first and second ends of a base of the prism and meeting at a peak. The first and second sides make first and second base angles with the base of the prism. The peaks of the prismatic films face away from each other and the optical film. For a collimated, normally incident light, for at least a first wavelength in a first wavelength range, and for each of first and second polarization states: the optical film has an optical transmission of less than about 1%, and the optical construction transmits at least 1% of the incident light at an oblique angle greater than 5 degrees with respect to the optical film.

    OPTICAL SYSTEMS INCLUDING ANGLE CONTROL FILMS
    29.
    发明公开
    OPTICAL SYSTEMS INCLUDING ANGLE CONTROL FILMS 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20240280739A1

    公开(公告)日：2024-08-22

    申请号：US18570780

    申请日：2022-06-20

    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

    Inventor： John A. Wheatley ,  Mark A. Roehrig ,  Zhaohui Yang ,  Bharat R. Acharya ,  David J.W. Aastuen ,  Serena L. Mollenhauer

    IPC: G02B5/30 ,  G02B3/00 ,  G02B5/28

    CPC classification number: G02B5/3041 ,  G02B3/0062 ,  G02B5/28

    Abstract: An optical system includes a lens layer having a first major surface including first and second microlenses and a first light absorbing layer. The light absorbing layer defines first and second through openings with a one-to-one correspondence between the first and second microlenses and respective first and second through openings. Each pair of first microlens and first through opening centered on a first optical axis makes a first angle with a normal to the first light absorbing layer. Each pair of second microlens and second through opening centered on a second optical axis makes a second angle, different than the first angle, with the normal to the first light absorbing layer. A light source emits light incident on the first major surface side. The emitted light includes first and second light beams carrying respective first and second information and propagating substantially parallel to the first and second optical axes, respectively.

    Azimuthally anisotropic polarization sensitive optical filter
    30.
    发明授权
    Azimuthally anisotropic polarization sensitive optical filter 有权

    公开(公告)号：US12066650B2

    公开(公告)日：2024-08-20

    申请号：US18319701

    申请日：2023-05-18

    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

    Inventor： Bharat R. Acharya ,  John A. Wheatley ,  Andrew J. Carlson

    IPC: F21V8/00

    CPC classification number: G02B6/0056 ,  G02B6/0026 ,  G02B6/0053

    Abstract: An optical construction includes an optical film between first and second prismatic films, which each include pluralities of parallel, linear first and second prisms. Each of the first and second prisms have opposing first and second sides extending from first and second ends of a base of the prism and meeting at a peak. The first and second sides make first and second base angles with the base of the prism. The peaks of the prismatic films face away from each other and the optical film. For a collimated, normally incident light, for at least a first wavelength in a first wavelength range, and for each of first and second polarization states: the optical film has an optical transmission of less than about 1%, and the optical construction transmits at least 1% of the incident light at an oblique angle greater than 5 degrees with respect to the optical film.

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