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公开(公告)号:US20220003904A1
公开(公告)日:2022-01-06
申请号:US17280447
申请日:2019-09-25
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Timothy J. Hebrink , Stephen P. Maki , Charles D. Hoyle , Joel D. Oxman , Matthew T. Scholz , Justin M. Mazzoni , Michael E. Griffin , Anna C. Hamlin
Abstract: Multilayer optical film comprising at least a plurality of alternating first and second optical layers. Embodiments of the multilayer optical film are useful, for example, in UV-C shield, UV-C light collimator, and UV-C light concentrator applications.
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公开(公告)号:US10649274B2
公开(公告)日:2020-05-12
申请号:US14865892
申请日:2015-09-25
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Encai Hao , Fei Lu , William Blake Kolb , Brian W. Ostlie , Adam D. Haag , Michael Benton Free , William D. Coggio , Michael L. Steiner , Soemantri Widagdo , Kui Chen-Ho , Lan H. Liu , Robert F. Kamrath , Scott M. Tapio , John A. Wheatley , Charles D. Hoyle , Michael F. Weber
IPC: G02B5/02 , G02F1/13357 , G02B5/30 , G02F1/1335 , F21V8/00
Abstract: Optical constructions are disclosed. A disclosed optical construction includes a reflective polarizer layer, and an optical film that is disposed on the reflective polarizer layer. The optical film has an optical haze that is not less than about 50%. Substantial portions of each two neighboring major surfaces in the optical construction are in physical contact with each other. The optical construction has an axial luminance gain that is not less than about 1.2.
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公开(公告)号:US12133327B2
公开(公告)日:2024-10-29
申请号:US17602659
申请日:2020-05-05
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Raymond P. Johnston , John J. Sullivan , Matthew C. Messina , Charles D. Hoyle , Jaewon Kim , Haiyan Zhang , Matthew S. Stay , Robert A. Sainati , Kevin W. Gotrik , Kenneth A. P. Meyer , Gregory L. Abraham , Joseph C. Carls , Douglas S. Dunn
CPC classification number: H05K1/0296 , H01Q1/38 , H05K1/0353 , H05K3/0014 , H05K3/103 , H05K3/207 , H05K3/244 , H05K3/4644 , H05K2201/09118 , H05K2203/0108 , H05K2203/0152 , H05K2203/0156 , H05K2203/0723
Abstract: A patterned article includes a unitary polymeric layer and a plurality of electrically conductive elements embedded at least partially in the unitary polymeric layer. Each electrically conductive element includes a conductive seed layer having a top major surface and an opposite bottom major surface in direct contact with the unitary polymeric layer, and includes a metallic body disposed on the top major surface of the conductive seed layer. The metallic body has a bottom major surface and at least one sidewall. The bottom major surface contacts the conductive seed layer. Each sidewall is in direct contact with the unitary polymeric layer and extends from the bottom major surface of the metallic body toward or to, but not past, a top major surface of the unitary polymeric layer. The conductive elements may be electrically isolated from one another. Processes for making the patterned article are described.
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公开(公告)号:US20240235055A1
公开(公告)日:2024-07-11
申请号:US18059151
申请日:2021-06-10
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Raymond P. Johnston , John J. Sullivan , Matthew C. Messina , Charles D. Hoyle , Jaewon Kim , Haiyan Zhang , Kevin W. Gotrik , Douglas S. Dunn
CPC classification number: H01Q21/0093 , H01Q21/061
Abstract: A patterned article includes a polymeric layer having opposing first and second major surfaces and defining a plurality of through openings therein. For each through opening in at least a sub-plurality of the through openings, a metallic body is disposed in the through opening. The metallic body has a first outermost surface, an opposite second outermost surface and at least one lateral sidewall extending therebetween. The first outermost surface of the metallic body is substantially flush with the first major surface of the polymeric layer. Each lateral sidewall extends from the first outermost surface of the metallic body toward or to, but not past, the second major surface of the polymeric layer. The metallic body is substantially coextensive with the through opening in at least one cross-section parallel to the polymeric layer. The metallic bodies can be electrically isolated from one another.
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公开(公告)号:US11435616B2
公开(公告)日:2022-09-06
申请号:US16840694
申请日:2020-04-06
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Encai Hao , Fei Lu , William Blake Kolb , Brian W. Ostlie , Adam D. Haag , Michael Benton Free , William D. Coggio , Michael L. Steiner , Soemantri Widagdo , Kui Chen-Ho , Lan H. Liu , Robert F. Kamrath , Scott M. Tapio , John A. Wheatley , Charles D. Hoyle , Michael F. Weber
IPC: G02B5/02 , G02F1/13357 , G02B5/30 , G02F1/1335 , F21V8/00
Abstract: Optical constructions are disclosed. A disclosed optical construction includes a reflective polarizer layer, and an optical film that is disposed on the reflective polarizer layer. The optical film has an optical haze that is not less than about 50%. Substantial portions of each two neighboring major surfaces in the optical construction are in physical contact with each other. The optical construction has an axial luminance gain that is not less than about 1.2.
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公开(公告)号:US09091408B2
公开(公告)日:2015-07-28
申请号:US14082788
申请日:2013-11-18
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Michael F. Weber , Timothy J. Nevitt , John A. Wheatley , Rolf W. Biernath , David G. Freier , Gilles J. Benoit , Charles D. Hoyle , Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Zhaohui Yang
IPC: F21V7/04 , F21V7/00 , F21V8/00 , F21K99/00 , G02F1/1335
CPC classification number: F21V7/00 , F21K9/60 , G02B6/0055 , G02B6/0056 , G02B6/0096 , G02F1/133605 , G02F1/133606 , G02F1/133611 , G02F1/133615 , G02F1/13362
Abstract: A recycling cavity such as used in a backlight or similar extended area source includes a front and back reflector, the front reflector being partially transmissive to provide an output illumination area. The recycling cavity also includes a component that provides the cavity with a balance of specular and diffuse characteristics so as to balance cavity efficiency and brightness uniformity over the output area. The component can be characterized by a transport ratio of greater than 15% for a 15 degree incidence angle, and less than 95% for a 45 degree incidence angle.
Abstract translation: 诸如用在背光源或类似的延伸区域源中的回收腔包括前反射器和后反射器,前反射器是部分透射的,以提供输出照明区域。 回收腔还包括为空腔提供镜面和漫反射特性的平衡的部件,以便在输出区域上平衡空腔效率和亮度均匀性。 该组件的特征可以在15度入射角下的传输比大于15%,对于45度入射角小于95%。
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公开(公告)号:US20250016916A1
公开(公告)日:2025-01-09
申请号:US18892610
申请日:2024-09-23
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Raymond P. Johnston , John J. Sullivan , Matthew C. Messina , Charles D. Hoyle , Jaewon Kim , Haiyan Zhang , Matthew S. Stay , Robert A. Sainati , Kevin W. Gotrik , Kenneth A.P. Meyer , Gregory L. Abraham , Joseph C. Carls , Douglas S. Dunn
Abstract: A patterned article includes a unitary polymeric layer and a plurality of electrically conductive elements embedded at least partially in the unitary polymeric layer. Each electrically conductive element includes a conductive seed layer having a top major surface and an opposite bottom major surface in direct contact with the unitary polymeric layer, and includes a metallic body disposed on the top major surface of the conductive seed layer. The metallic body has a bottom major surface and at least one sidewall. The bottom major surface contacts the conductive seed layer. Each sidewall is in direct contact with the unitary polymeric layer and extends from the bottom major surface of the metallic body toward or to, but not past, a top major surface of the unitary polymeric layer. The conductive elements may be electrically isolated from one another. Processes for making the patterned article are described.
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公开(公告)号:US20160181018A1
公开(公告)日:2016-06-23
申请号:US14574780
申请日:2014-12-18
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Timothy J. Nevitt , Onur S. Yordem , David T. Yust , Charles D. Hoyle
CPC classification number: H01G4/30 , B29C37/0025 , B29C47/065 , B29C47/56 , B29K2023/12 , B29K2105/16 , B29K2507/04 , B29K2995/0005 , B29K2995/0007 , B29L2009/003 , B29L2009/005 , B29L2031/34 , B32B3/08 , B32B7/02 , B32B27/00 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/28 , B32B27/306 , B32B27/308 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/34 , B32B27/36 , B32B2262/106 , B32B2264/105 , B32B2264/12 , B32B2270/00 , B32B2274/00 , B32B2307/202 , B32B2307/204 , B32B2307/206 , B32B2307/518 , B32B2307/732 , B32B2457/16 , H01G4/005 , H01G4/14 , H01G4/20 , H01G4/206 , H01G4/228 , H01G4/33 , H01L21/823412 , H01L21/823431 , H01L21/823475 , H01L21/823493
Abstract: A multilayer film capacitor having a composite stack disposed between two electrodes where the composite stack includes at least one thermoplastic conductive layer and at least one thermoplastic insulating layer. The total thickness of the conductive layers is at least 3 times the total thickness of the insulating layers. The conductive layers may include a thermoplastic polymer blended with conductive particles at a concentration higher than a percolation threshold.
Abstract translation: 一种具有设置在两个电极之间的复合叠层的多层膜电容器,其中所述复合堆叠包括至少一个热塑性导电层和至少一个热塑性绝缘层。 导电层的总厚度至少为绝缘层总厚度的3倍。 导电层可以包括以高于渗滤阈值的浓度掺入导电颗粒的热塑性聚合物。
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公开(公告)号:US20140009963A1
公开(公告)日:2014-01-09
申请号:US13938016
申请日:2013-07-09
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Timothy J. Nevitt , Timothy J. Hebrink , Michael F. Weber , Rolf W. Biernath , David G. Freier , John A. Wheatley , Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Charles D. Hoyle , Kristopher J. Derks
IPC: F21V7/04
CPC classification number: F21V7/04 , G02B6/0055 , G02B6/0056 , G02B6/0068 , G02B6/0096 , G02F1/133603 , G02F1/133605 , G02F1/13362
Abstract: A front and back reflector are arranged to form a hollow light recycling cavity having an output region, and one or more light sources (e.g. LEDs) are disposed to emit light into the cavity. In one aspect, the back reflector has a design characterized by a first and second parameter. The first design parameter is a ratio of the collective emitting area of the light sources Aemit to the area of the output region Aout, and Aemit/Aout is preferably from 0.0001 to 0.1. The second design parameter is SEP/H, where H is the depth of the recycling cavity, and SEP is an average plan view source separation associated with the light sources. Other aspects of the disclosed extended area light sources are also described.
Abstract translation: 前后反射器被布置成形成具有输出区域的中空光循环腔,并且设置一个或多个光源(例如LED)以将光发射到空腔中。 在一个方面,后反射器具有以第一和第二参数为特征的设计。 第一设计参数是光源Aemit的总发光面积与输出区域Aout的面积的比,Aemit / Aout优选为0.0001〜0.1。 第二个设计参数是SEP / H,其中H是回收腔的深度,SEP是与光源相关的平均平面视图源分离。 还描述了所公开的扩展区域光源的其他方面。
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公开(公告)号:US20240421477A1
公开(公告)日:2024-12-19
申请号:US18717909
申请日:2022-12-29
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Jaewon Kim , Raymond P. Johnston , John J. Sullivan , Shawn T. Brovold , Matthew C. Messina , Charles D. Hoyle , Kenneth L. Smith , Dipankar Ghosh , Zhonghua Lu , Robert A. Sainati
Abstract: Radar retroreflective (R3) devices including an electromagnetic absorber are provided. The electromagnetic absorber is disposed on selected areas of the device to reduce specular reflection without substantially reducing retroreflection of the device.
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