FLUID TREATMENT SYSTEM COMPRISING RADIATION SOURCE MODULE AND COOLING MEANS
    21.
    发明申请
    FLUID TREATMENT SYSTEM COMPRISING RADIATION SOURCE MODULE AND COOLING MEANS 有权
    包含辐射源模块和冷却装置的流体处理系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090257926A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-15

    申请号:US12307946

    申请日:2007-07-05

    CPC classification number: C02F1/32 A61L2/10 C02F1/325 C02F2303/04

    Abstract: In a fluid treatment system comprising a housing with a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet for a process fluid, an irradiation zone disposed between the fluid inlet and fluid outlet, and at least one radiation source module comprising at least one radiation source comprising a discharge vessel with an outer wall and an inner wall, the inner wall enclosing an internal volume with at least one opening and means for igniting and maintaining a discharge, the radiation source module also comprising a submersible frame with guiding means to guide the process fluid into and out of the internal volume of the radiation source. The dissipation of the heat generated by the discharge in the discharge gap via a fluid flow in the internal volume of the lamp and in contact with the internal electrodes is substantially more effective than dissipation via a cooling channel separated from the internal electrode. It is therefore substantially easier to maintain the discharge at an approximately optimal temperature.

    Abstract translation: 在包括具有流体入口的壳体和用于过程流体的流体出口的流体处理系统中,设置在流体入口和流体出口之间的照射区域以及包括至少一个辐射源的至少一个辐射源模块,该辐射源模块包括放电容器 具有外壁和内壁,所述内壁包围具有至少一个开口的内部容积和用于点燃和保持排放的装置,所述辐射源模块还包括具有引导装置的引导装置的引导装置,以将过程流体引导和排出 的辐射源的内部体积。 由放电间隙中的放电产生的热量通过灯的内部体积中的流体流动并与内部电极接触而产生的热量比通过与内部电极分离的冷却通道的耗散更为有效。 因此,将放电维持在近似最佳的温度是比较容易的。

    Uvc/Vuv Dielectric Barrier Discharge Lamp with Reflector
    23.
    发明申请
    Uvc/Vuv Dielectric Barrier Discharge Lamp with Reflector 有权
    Uvc / Vuv介质阻挡放电灯与反射器

    公开(公告)号:US20080061667A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-13

    申请号:US11571837

    申请日:2005-07-05

    CPC classification number: H01J65/046 H01J61/045 H01J61/35 H01J65/00

    Abstract: The subject of the present invention relates to a high efficiently dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) -lamp for generating and/or emitting a radiation of ultraviolet (UV)-light comprising: a discharge gap (1) being at least partly formed and/or surrounded by at least an inner wall (2) and an at least partly transparent (3), each with an inner surface (2a, 3a), facing the discharge gap (1) and an outer surface (2b, 3b) arranged opposite of and directed away from the corresponding inner surface (2a, 3a), a filling located inside the discharge gap (1), at least two electrical contacting means (4), a first electrical contacting means (4a) at the inner wall (2) and a second electrical contacting means (4b) at the outer wall (3), and at least one luminescent coating layer (5) arranged at/on and at least partly covering at least a part of the respective wall's inner surface (3a), arranged such, that at least a part of the generated UV-light of a certain wavelength range can pass the luminescent coating layer (5) from the discharge gap (1) to the outside of the DBD-lamp, whereby at least one of both walls (2, 3) is at least partly arranged with directing means (6), so that the diffusive radiation is directed in direction through the transparent part of the outer wall (3) with reduced losses due to absorption effects and the like.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的主题涉及用于产生和/或发射紫外线(UV)光的辐射的高效电介质阻挡放电(DBD) - 光源,包括:放电间隙(1)至少部分地形成和/或 由至少内壁(2)和至少部分透明的(3)包围,每个具有面向放电间隙(1)的内表面(2a,3a)和外表面(2b,3b) ),布置在相应的内表面(2a,3a)的相对并远离相应的内表面(2a,3a),位于放电间隙(1)内的填充物,至少两个电接触装置(4),第一电接触装置(4a) 在外壁(3)处的内壁(2)和第二电接触装置(4b)处,以及至少一个发光涂层(5)布置在/至少部分地覆盖至少一部分 相应的壁的内表面(3a)被布置成使得产生的特定波浪的UV光的至少一部分 第一范围可以使发光涂层(5)从放电间隙(1)传递到DBD-灯的外部,由此两个壁(2,3)中的至少一个至少部分地布置有引导装置(6) ,使得漫射辐射通过外壁(3)的透明部分被引导,由于吸收效应等而减少了损失。

    Capacitor and method of manufacturing same
    24.
    发明授权
    Capacitor and method of manufacturing same 失效
    电容器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5040093A

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-13

    申请号:US487565

    申请日:1990-03-02

    Applicant: Georg Greuel

    Inventor: Georg Greuel

    CPC classification number: H01G4/012 Y10T29/435

    Abstract: A capacitor having at least one dielectric layer present between each time a flat electrode and an opposite electrode, in which the electrode(s) and the opposite electrode(s) are staggered with respect to each other so that in the plane of each time one of two opposing end faces of the capacitor they terminate in the same plane and are contacted there by means of external connection contacts, in which at least one electrode in its end area adjacent the external connection contact associated with it comprises a window and that the non-contacted end(s) of the opposite electrode(s) extend(s) in the area of the window(s).

    Abstract translation: 一种具有至少一个电介质层的电容器,每个电介质层在平坦电极和相对电极之间存在,其中电极和相对电极相对于彼此交错,使得在每个时间的平面中 电容器的两个相对的端面终止于相同的平面中,并通过外部连接触点与其接触,其中与其相关联的外部连接触点邻近的端部区域中的至少一个电极包括窗口, - 相对电极的接触端在窗口的区域中延伸。

    UV disinfecting device
    25.
    发明授权
    UV disinfecting device 有权
    紫外消毒装置

    公开(公告)号:US09045358B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-02

    申请号:US13256520

    申请日:2010-03-19

    Applicant: Georg Greuel

    Inventor: Georg Greuel

    CPC classification number: C02F1/325 A61L2/10 Y02W10/37

    Abstract: A disinfecting device is proposed that is well suited for household and outdoor use. The device comprises a container housing 12 with an interior volume 24, which may contain an object or a liquid to be disinfected. The container housing 12 comprises a side wall 16 and an end cover 14. A dielectric barrier discharge lamp 32 is provided for emitting ultraviolet light into the volume 24. The lamp 32 comprises a lamp vessel 34 with gas filling and electrodes 42, 44 arranged electrically insulated from the gas filling. An alternating voltage applied to the electrodes 42, 44 causes a discharge in the gas filling. The lamp vessel 34 has a planar window from which during the discharge ultraviolet light 46 is emitted. The window is arranged in the end cover 14.

    Abstract translation: 提出了一种非常适合家庭和户外使用的消毒装置。 该装置包括具有内部容积24的容器壳体12,其可以包含待消毒的物体或液体。 容器壳体12包括侧壁16和端盖14.提供介质阻挡放电灯32用于将紫外光发射到容积24中。灯32包括具有气体填充的灯容器34和电气排列的电极42,44 与气体填充绝缘。 施加到电极42,44的交流电压导致气体填充物中的放电。 灯管34具有平面窗口,在放电紫外线46期间从该窗口发射。 窗口布置在端盖14中。

    Sensing UV dosage of a fluid stream
    27.
    发明授权
    Sensing UV dosage of a fluid stream 失效
    感测流体流的紫外线剂量

    公开(公告)号:US08546766B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-01

    申请号:US13496641

    申请日:2010-09-24

    Applicant: Georg Greuel

    Inventor: Georg Greuel

    Abstract: Devices and Methods for sensing UV dosage of a fluid stream are described. In a first aspect, a device 22 has a first sensor arrangement 44 for measuring a flow speed of the fluid and a second sensor arrangement 50 for measuring an intensity of UV light radiation. A dosage calculation unit 36 calculates a dosage value from measurements of the sensor arrangements 44, 50. The first sensor arrangement includes a resistive electrical component 32 in thermal contact with the fluid. The electrical component 32 may be heated by an electrical current and has a temperature dependent electrical resistance. Thus, the first sensor arrangement may be used to determine the flow speed of the fluid from a cooling rate of the resistive electrical component 32. According to a second aspect, a device 70 includes at least one UV sensor component 76 for measuring an intensity of UV light irradiation. A data storage 82 for storing intensity or dosage values and an electrical power storage 88 are provided. The device is adapted to freely float within the fluid stream. As such, the device 70 may be inserted into a fluid flowing through a channel, and a dosage value may be determined from data stored in the data storage after the device 70 has passed through the channel.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于感测流体流的UV剂量的装置和方法。 在第一方面,装置22具有用于测量流体的流速的第一传感器装置44和用于测量UV光辐射强度的第二传感器装置50。 剂量计算单元36从传感器装置44,50的测量中计算剂量值。第一传感器装置包括与流体热接触的电阻电气部件32。 电气部件32可以被电流加热并且具有依赖于温度的电阻。 因此,第一传感器装置可用于根据电阻电气部件32的冷却速率来确定流体的流速。根据第二方面,装置70包括至少一个UV传感器部件76,用于测量 紫外线照射。 提供用于存储强度或剂量值的数据存储器82和电力存储器88。 该装置适于在流体流内自由浮动。 因此,装置70可以插入流过通道的流体中,并且可以在装置70已经通过通道之后从存储在数据存储器中的数据确定剂量值。

    DEVICE FOR SUBJECTING A FLUID TO A DISINFECTING TREATMENT BY EXPOSING THE FLUID TO ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT
    28.
    发明申请
    DEVICE FOR SUBJECTING A FLUID TO A DISINFECTING TREATMENT BY EXPOSING THE FLUID TO ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT 审中-公开
    通过将流体暴露于超紫外线灯将液体送入消毒处理的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130119266A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-16

    申请号:US13810585

    申请日:2011-07-11

    Abstract: A device for subjecting a fluid to a disinfecting treatment by exposing the fluid to ultraviolet light comprises a reactor (10) having an inner space (11) in which means (20) for emitting ultraviolet light are arranged, an inlet (12) for letting fluid into the inner space (11), and an outlet for letting out fluid from the inner space (11). The light emission means (20) comprise a single electrode, wherein a wall (14) encompassing the inner space (11) is adapted to function as an electrode and comprises electrically conductive material, and wherein the device further comprises means (30) which also comprise electrically conductive material, and which are arranged for locally enhancing the electrical conductivity in a space between the reactor wall (14) and the light emission means (20). By applying these means (30), it is achieved that the disinfecting effect of the ultraviolet light treatment can be

    Abstract translation: 通过使流体暴露于紫外线使流体进行消毒处理的装置包括具有内部空间(11)的反应器(10),其中布置有用于发射紫外线的装置(20),用于放出的入口(12) 流体进入内部空间(11),以及用于从内部空间(11)排出流体的出口。 发光装置(20)包括单个电极,其中包围内部空间(11)的壁(14)适于用作电极并且包括导电材料,并且其中所述装置还包括装置(30),其还包括装置 包括导电材料,并且其布置成局部地增强反应器壁(14)和发光装置(20)之间的空间中的导电性。 通过应用这些方法(30),可以实现紫外线处理的消毒效果

    PLANAR TRANSFORMER WITH BOARDS
    29.
    发明申请
    PLANAR TRANSFORMER WITH BOARDS 有权
    平板变压器与板

    公开(公告)号:US20100253461A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-07

    申请号:US12596495

    申请日:2008-04-17

    CPC classification number: H01F19/04 H01F27/2804

    Abstract: Transformers (1) for transforming primary signals into secondary signals comprise primary and secondary parts that comprise boards (11-14, 21-23) with turns. By introducing distances larger than zero between for example any pair of neighboring boards (11-14, 21-23), parasitic capacitances of the transformers (1) are reduced, and the secondary signals may comprise relatively fast/high voltage pulses having rise times>1 kV/μsec. To reduce proximity effects and any resulting losses, the primary and secondary boards (11-14, 21-23) may be stacked in interleaved ways. Such sandwich constructions reduce leakage inductances. In a particular direction, distances between subsequent primary boards (11-14, 21-23) and distances between subsequent combinations of primary and secondary boards (11-14, 21-23) are to be increased to further reduce capacitive losses in that particular direction. Relatively low voltage differences may be present between relatively close boards (11-14, 21-23), and relatively high voltage differences may be present between boards (11-14, 21-23) that are relatively far away from each other.

    Abstract translation: 用于将主信号变换成次信号的变压器(1)包括具有转弯的板(11-14,21-23)的主零件和次零件。 通过在例如任何一对相邻板(11-14,21-23)之间引入大于零的距离,变压器(1)的寄生电容被减小,并且次级信号可以包括具有上升时间的相对快速/高电压脉冲 > 1 kV /μsec。 为了减少邻近效应和任何所造成的损失,主板和次板(11-14,21-23)可以以交错方式堆叠。 这种三明治结构减少漏电感。 在特定方向上,要增加后续主板(11-14,21-23)之间的距离以及主板和次板(11-14,21-23)的后续组合之间的距离,以进一步降低该特定板 方向。 相对较小的电路板(11-14,21-23)之间可能存在相对较低的电压差异,并且彼此相对较远的电路板(11-14,21-23)之间可能存在相对高的电压差异。

    DIELECTRIC BARRIER DISCHARGE LAMP
    30.
    发明申请
    DIELECTRIC BARRIER DISCHARGE LAMP 有权
    介电障碍物放电灯

    公开(公告)号:US20100164410A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-01

    申请号:US12595064

    申请日:2008-04-14

    CPC classification number: H01J61/545 H01J65/046

    Abstract: A dielectric barrier discharge (DBD-) lamp (1) comprising a discharge volume (2) which is delimited by a first and a second wall (4, 5) is disclosed, wherein both walls (4, 5) are exposed to different electrical potentials by means of a power supply (11) for exciting a gas discharge within the discharge volume (2). By providing at least one electrically conductive ignition aid or igniter which extends within the discharge volume (2) and which electrically contacts the first and the second wall (4, 5) with each other, a significant reduction of the initial ignition voltage of the lamp (1) can be obtained, especially after long pauses of operation of the lamp (1).

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种包括由第一和第二壁(4,5)限定的排出容积(2)的电介质阻挡放电(DBD-)灯(1),其中两个壁(4,5)暴露于不同的电 借助于用于激发放电容积(2)内的气体放电的电源(11)的电位。 通过提供至少一个在排出容积(2)内延伸并且与第一和第二壁(4,5)电接触的导电点火助剂或点火器,使得灯的初始点火电压显着降低 (1),特别是在长时间停止灯(1)的操作之后。

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