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公开(公告)号:US20240043277A1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-08
申请号:US18266752
申请日:2021-11-09
Applicant: Reasonac Corporation
Inventor: Tadashi IINO , Eiji KAMBARA
IPC: C01B32/154 , B01J6/00 , B01J4/00
CPC classification number: C01B32/154 , B01J6/00 , B01J4/001
Abstract: The present invention provides a fullerene production device that enables improving fullerene yields. The fullerene production device includes: a reacting furnace (2) in which fullerenes are generated through incomplete combustion of a raw material gas containing a hydrocarbon; a first injection unit (23c) configured to incompletely combust the raw material gas while injecting the raw material gas into the reacting furnace (2) to form a first combustion flame; and a second injection unit (25a) configured to combust an auxiliary gas containing a hydrocarbon that is the same as or different from that in the raw material gas while injecting the auxiliary gas into the reacting furnace (2) to form a second combustion flame.
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公开(公告)号:US20240042405A1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-08
申请号:US18490430
申请日:2023-10-19
Applicant: SABIC Global Technologies B.V.
Inventor: Sreekanth Pannala , Vladimir Shtern , Lei Chen , David West
CPC classification number: B01J6/008 , B01J4/005 , B01J12/005 , B01J19/0053 , B01J19/02 , B01J19/2415 , C07C2/78 , B01J19/2405 , B01J19/246 , B01J2204/002 , B01J2219/00094 , B01J2219/1943 , C07C11/24
Abstract: A reactor (12) and method for the conversion of hydrocarbons utilizes a reactor (12) having a unique feed assembly (56) that creates an inwardly spiraling fluid flow pattern of the feed gases to form a swirling gas mixture that passes through a conduit (46) with a constricted neck portion or nozzle (52). At least a portion of the swirling gas mixture forms a thin, annular mixed gas flow layer immediately adjacent to the conduit (46). A portion of the swirling gas mixture is combusted as the swirling gas mixture passes through the conduit (46) for conversion of hydrocarbons.
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公开(公告)号:US20240001330A1
公开(公告)日:2024-01-04
申请号:US18254615
申请日:2021-11-26
Applicant: HANWHA SOLUTIONS CORPORATION
Inventor: Joon Hwan KIM , Hyun Cheol RYU , Keedo HAN
CPC classification number: B01J19/26 , B01J14/00 , B01J4/002 , B01J19/0066
Abstract: A reactor according to an embodiment of the present invention, the reactor including: a mixing chamber formed as a circular tube; a first injection nozzle connected to the mixing chamber while maintaining a predetermined spacing along a circumferential direction and configured to inject a first mixture; an annular chamber disposed spaced apart from an outer side of the mixing chamber; a second injection nozzle configured to connect the annular chamber to the mixing chamber to inject a second mixture supplied to the annular chamber in a direction intersecting the injection of the first mixture; and an outlet pipe connected to the mixing chamber to discharge a reactant produced by mixing the first and second mixtures in the mixing chamber, in which the second injection nozzle is spaced apart from the first injection nozzle by a predetermined angle in the circumferential direction.
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公开(公告)号:US20230398511A1
公开(公告)日:2023-12-14
申请号:US17806729
申请日:2022-06-13
Inventor: Roy Sterling Nutter, JR. , Robert Lee McFeeters , James Earl Smith
CPC classification number: B01J19/088 , B01J4/008 , B01J2219/0896 , B01J2219/0849 , B01J2219/0875 , B01J2204/005
Abstract: Devices, systems, and methods are provided that cause plasma-based chemical reactions. An example plasma-based reactor system includes a reactor chamber and an inlet port configured to provide an entry point for one or more reagents to enter the reactor chamber. The reactor system also includes an outlet port configured to provide an exit point for one or more chemical products to exit the reactor chamber. The reactor system also includes a resonator disposed within the reactor chamber and configured to provide a low-temperature coronal plasma when excited at a resonant wavelength. The low-temperature coronal plasma is configured to chemically modify at least a portion of the one or more reagents so as to form one or more chemical products.
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公开(公告)号:US11833498B2
公开(公告)日:2023-12-05
申请号:US16628818
申请日:2018-07-06
Applicant: Johnson Matthey Process Technologies, Inc.
Inventor: Martin Evans , Rick Fisher
CPC classification number: B01J8/0015 , B01J4/001 , B01J4/008 , B01J8/1809 , C10G11/187 , B01J2204/002 , B01J2204/007 , B01J2208/00176 , B01J2208/00752
Abstract: A withdrawal system for withdrawing particulate matter from a high-temperature unit of a high-temperature industrial process is disclosed. The withdrawal system comprises a material storage silo that comprises a vent line containing a first vent valve, one or more temperature sensors to measure temperature of the particulate matter in the material transfer line, and a controller that receives output measurements from the one or more temperature sensors to monitor and control flow of the particulate matter. The system does not contain a receiving vessel located in the material transfer line between the high-temperature unit and the material storage silo.
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公开(公告)号:US20230364570A1
公开(公告)日:2023-11-16
申请号:US18246968
申请日:2021-09-30
Applicant: Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventor: Matthew T. Pretz , Quan Yuan , Pritish M. Kamat , Liwei Li , Lin Luo
CPC classification number: B01J4/004 , B01J4/002 , B01J8/1809 , B01J8/1827 , F23C10/01 , F23C10/22 , B01J2208/00902 , B01J2208/00911
Abstract: According to one or more embodiments, a chemical feed distributor may include a chemical feed inlet and a body. The chemical feed inlet may pass a chemical feed stream into the chemical feed distributor. The body may comprise one or more walls that may define an elongated chemical feed stream flow path and a plurality of chemical feed outlets. The plurality of chemical feed outlets may be spaced on the walls. The plurality of chemical feed outlets may be operable to pass the chemical feed stream out of the chemical feed distributor. The elongated chemical feed stream flow path may comprise an upstream fluid flow path portion and a downstream fluid flow path portion. The walls may be positioned such that the average cross-sectional area of the upstream fluid flow path portion is greater than the average cross-sectional area of the downstream fluid flow path portion.
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公开(公告)号:US20230356167A1
公开(公告)日:2023-11-09
申请号:US17875173
申请日:2022-07-27
Applicant: Lyten, Inc.
Inventor: Jacques F. Nicole , Pawel A. Piotrowicz , Michael W. Stowell
CPC classification number: B01J8/42 , B01J4/007 , B01J8/1827 , B01J8/1809 , C01B32/05 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2004/34 , B01J2208/00539 , B01J2204/002 , B01J2208/00893
Abstract: A system for post-processing carbon powders includes a fluidized-bed reactor having an interior containing a fluidized-bed region. The system may include a gas feed source, a gas inlet value, a gas-solid separator, and an energy source coupled to the fluidized-bed reactor. Carbon nano-particulates may be loaded, in powder form, into the fluidized-bed region prior to operation. The gas feed source may output a gas-phase mixture into the interior of the fluidized-bed reactor, and the energy source may electromagnetically excite the gas-phase mixture and generate a plasma-phase mixture formed in a plasma region positioned adjacent to or within the interior of the fluidized-bed reactor. The energy source may be positioned at one or more positions relative to the gas inlet valve.
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公开(公告)号:US20230347308A1
公开(公告)日:2023-11-02
申请号:US18016991
申请日:2021-07-19
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: Jonas MATTERN , Johannes BUETTNER , Ruediger FRITZ , Maximilian KOELLER
CPC classification number: B01J4/008 , B01J4/02 , B01J2219/00268 , B01J2219/0027
Abstract: A feed supply unit comprising (a) a feed dosage unit for supplying a viscosity unstable liquid feed to a reactor, (b) a flushing unit for flushing at least a part of the feed dosage unit according to (a) with a flushing medium, and (c) a signal transmission means for transmitting a signal from a monitoring means to a control means.
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公开(公告)号:US20230347258A1
公开(公告)日:2023-11-02
申请号:US18025758
申请日:2021-10-08
Applicant: Yara International ASA
Inventor: Lino Giovanni PORRO , Adrian BYNES
IPC: B01D1/30 , B01D1/06 , B01D19/00 , C07C273/16 , C07C273/04 , B01J4/00
CPC classification number: B01D1/30 , B01D1/065 , B01D19/0021 , C07C273/16 , C07C273/04 , B01J4/008 , B01J4/005 , B01J2204/005
Abstract: A bottom chamber of a stripper (or bottom liquid holder) including a vortex breaker, a blocking plate and a guiding plate. A stripper, a urea HP stripper, a urea plant, a method for operating a stripper and a method for producing a solid, particulate urea-based composition.
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公开(公告)号:US11802101B2
公开(公告)日:2023-10-31
申请号:US17214239
申请日:2021-03-26
Applicant: LUMMUS TECHNOLOGY LLC
Inventor: Gary George Podrebarac , Kevin John Schwint
Abstract: Processes and systems for dehydrogenating ethylbenzene may include mixing a steam stream and an ethylbenzene stream to form a feed mixture. The ethylbenzene/steam feed mixture may then be fed to a dehydrogenation reactor containing an alkali metal promoted catalyst. A liquid, selected from an alkali metal liquid, an alkali metal compound liquid, or a liquid solution comprising an alkali metal, may be injected into a feed stream, such as the steam stream, the ethylbenzene stream, or the ethylbenzene/steam feed mixture. Following injection, the liquid vaporizes and disperses into the feed stream upstream of the dehydrogenation reactor. The liquid may be maintained as a liquid from a point upstream of injection to an injection nozzle. The liquid is dispersed through the injection nozzle, in liquid form, to form droplets of liquid dispersed in the feed stream, which evaporate and/or dissolve into the vaporous feed stream.
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