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公开(公告)号：US20090219524A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-03
申请号：US12040838
申请日：2008-02-29
Applicant: Tzu-Yu Wang , Paul E. Bauhahn , Jerome P. Drexler
Inventor： Tzu-Yu Wang , Paul E. Bauhahn , Jerome P. Drexler
IPC: G01J3/44
CPC classification number: G01J3/4412 , G01J3/0264 , G01J3/027 , G01J3/0297 , G01J3/28
Abstract: One embodiments includes a method that includes enabling an excitation laser during an excitation period, after a timed delay following the first excitation period, monitoring a photon scattering caused by the excitation laser, analyzing the photon scattering, automatically adjusting the timed delay to a modified timed delay based on the analyzed photon scattering and following the modified timed delay, enabling a Raman spectrometer to monitor Raman scattering caused by the excitation laser during a Raman monitoring period.
Abstract translation: 一个实施例包括一种方法，其包括在激发周期之后，在第一激发周期之后的定时延迟之后启用激发激光，监测由激发激光引起的光子散射，分析光子散射，将定时延迟自动调整为修改的定时 基于分析的光子散射延迟并遵循修改的定时延迟，使拉曼光谱仪能够在拉曼监测期间监测由激发激光引起的拉曼散射。
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公开(公告)号：US07564887B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-21
申请号：US11066793
申请日：2005-02-25
Applicant: Tzu-Yu Wang , Jin K. Kim
Inventor： Tzu-Yu Wang , Jin K. Kim
CPC classification number: H01S5/18327 , H01S5/024 , H01S5/0422 , H01S5/18308 , H01S5/18341 , H01S5/18369 , H01S5/18377 , H01S5/2063 , H01S2301/166
Abstract: A vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) includes independently definable current and optical confinement structures that provide unique forms of drive current and transverse mode confinement, respectively. The optical guide may be formed from an upper distributed Bragg reflector (DBR), as an etched mesa structure and/or as an intracavity optical guide. The current guide may include an ion-implanted region within the upper DBR. A dielectric structure is formed over the upper DBR and surrounds the optical guide.
Abstract translation: 垂直腔表面发射激光器（VCSEL）包括分别提供独特形式的驱动电流和横向限制的独立可定义的电流和光限制结构。 光导可以由上分布布拉格反射器（DBR）形成，作为蚀刻的台面结构和/或作为腔内光导。 当前引导件可以包括上部DBR内的离子注入区域。 在上DBR上形成电介质结构，并围绕光导。
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公开(公告)号：US07546772B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-16
申请号：US11027287
申请日：2004-12-30
Applicant: Eugen I Cabuz , Cleopatra Cabuz , Tzu-Yu Wang
Inventor： Eugen I Cabuz , Cleopatra Cabuz , Tzu-Yu Wang
IPC: G01L7/08
CPC classification number: G01L9/0055
Abstract: A pressure sensor includes a housing portion with a fluid inlet and a polymer element within the housing portion. The polymer element may be coated with piezoresistive material to form a first resistor and may have associated electrodes. The polymer element includes a first resistance value that changes to a second resistive value in a response to a predetermined condition. The pressure sensor may also include a second polymer element that includes a first resistance value that changes to a second resistive value in a response to a predetermined condition.
Abstract translation: 压力传感器包括在壳体部分内具有流体入口和聚合物元件的壳体部分。 聚合物元件可以用压阻材料涂覆以形成第一电阻并且可以具有相关电极。 聚合物元件包括在对预定条件的响应中改变为第二电阻值的第一电阻值。 压力传感器还可以包括第二聚合物元件，其包括在对预定条件的响应中改变为第二电阻值的第一电阻值。
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公开(公告)号：US07433381B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-07
申请号：US10606104
申请日：2003-06-25
Applicant: Tzu-Yu Wang , Hoki Kwon , Jae-Hyun Ryou , Gyoungwon Park , Jin K. Kim
Inventor： Tzu-Yu Wang , Hoki Kwon , Jae-Hyun Ryou , Gyoungwon Park , Jin K. Kim
CPC classification number: B82Y20/00 , H01S5/18311 , H01S5/18313 , H01S5/18333 , H01S5/18341 , H01S5/18372 , H01S5/2063 , H01S5/34313
Abstract: A long wavelength vertical cavity surface emitting laser having a substrate, a first mirror situated on the substrate, an active region situated on the first mirror, a second mirror situated on the active region. The first mirror may have several pairs of layers with an oxidized layer in one or more pairs of that mirror. The substrate may include InP and the mirror components may be compatible with the InP. The one or more layers in the first mirror may be oxidized via a trench-like approach or other arrangement.
Abstract translation: 具有衬底的长波长垂直腔表面发射激光器，位于衬底上的第一反射镜，位于第一反射镜上的有源区，位于有源区上的第二反射镜。 第一反射镜可以具有几对层，其中一对或多对该反射镜具有氧化层。 衬底可以包括InP，并且镜组件可以与InP兼容。 第一反射镜中的一个或多个层可以通过沟槽状方法或其它布置被氧化。
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公开(公告)号：US07216048B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-08
申请号：US11027289
申请日：2004-12-30
Applicant: Tzu-Yu Wang , Cleopatra Cabuz , Eugen I Cabuz , Stephen R. Shiffer , David J. Zook
Inventor： Tzu-Yu Wang , Cleopatra Cabuz , Eugen I Cabuz , Stephen R. Shiffer , David J. Zook
IPC: G01L27/00
CPC classification number: G01L9/0072 , G01L27/002
Abstract: A control system coupled to a pressure sensor calibrates the pressure sensor. The control system may measure a plurality of capacitance values at a plurality of corresponding applied voltages to compare the values with a first calibration mechanism generated by sample pressure sensors in a comparison. A final calibration mechanism may be generated by adjusting the first calibration mechanism in response to the comparison. The unknown differential pressure may be applied to a diaphragm of the pressure sensor. A capacitance value at the unknown differential pressure may then be measured. Using the final calibration mechanism, the differential pressure at the measured capacitance value may be retrieved.
Abstract translation: 耦合到压力传感器的控制系统校准压力传感器。 控制系统可以在多个对应的施加电压下测量多个电容值，以便在比较中将该值与由样品压力传感器产生的第一校准机构进行比较。 可以通过响应于比较来调整第一校准机构来产生最终校准机构。 未知的压差可以应用于压力传感器的隔膜。 然后可以测量未知压差下的电容值。 使用最终校准机构，可以检索测量的电容值的压差。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US20060145110A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-06
申请号：US11030508
申请日：2005-01-06
Applicant: Tzu-Yu Wang , Eugen Cabuz
Inventor： Tzu-Yu Wang , Eugen Cabuz
IPC: F16K31/02
CPC classification number: F16K99/0001 , F15C5/00 , F16K99/0026 , F16K99/0051 , F16K2099/0069 , F16K2099/0084 , F16K2099/0086
Abstract: A valve is provided that can selectively change the size of a flow channel in a valve in order to modulate the fluid flow through the valve. In one illustrative embodiment, the valve includes a housing that defines a cavity, with an inlet and an outlet extending into the cavity. A diaphragm is positioned in the cavity, where at least part of the diaphragm defines at least part of the fluid path. One or more electrodes are fixed relative to the diaphragm, and one or more electrodes are fixed relative to the housing such that the diaphragm can be electrostatically actuated to modulate the fluid flow through the valve.
Abstract translation: 提供一种阀，其可以选择性地改变阀中的流动通道的尺寸，以便调节通过阀的流体流动。 在一个说明性实施例中，阀包括限定空腔的壳体，其中入口和出口延伸到空腔中。 隔膜位于空腔中，其中隔膜的至少一部分限定流体路径的至少一部分。 一个或多个电极相对于隔膜固定，并且一个或多个电极相对于壳体固定，使得隔膜可被静电致动以调节通过阀的流体流动。
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公开(公告)号：US06991213B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-31
申请号：US10915868
申请日：2004-08-09
Applicant: Tzu-Yu Wang , Eugen I Cabuz
Inventor： Tzu-Yu Wang , Eugen I Cabuz
IPC: F16K31/02
CPC classification number: G01L9/0072
Abstract: A valve for regulating the flow of fluids (gas or liquid) using two flexible diaphragms in which an additional element is added to promote rolling contact between the diaphragms. The valve operates in a normally open configuration where fluid flows into the valve, passed through holes or openings in two electrostatically operative diaphragms and out of the valve. The holes or openings in one diaphragm are offset from the holes or openings in the other diaphragm, so that upon electro-static actuation, the diaphragms will seal together, closing the valve.
Abstract translation: 用于使用两个柔性隔膜调节流体（气体或液体）的流量的阀，其中添加附加元件以促进膜片之间的滚动接触。 阀门处于常开状态，其中流体流入阀门，通过两个静电操作隔膜中的孔或开口，并从阀门出来。 一个隔膜中的孔或开口偏离另一个隔膜中的孔或开口，因此在静电致动时，隔膜将密封在一起，关闭阀门。
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公开(公告)号：US20050243890A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-03
申请号：US11026161
申请日：2004-12-30
Applicant: Jin Kim , Tzu-Yu Wang , Gyoungwon Park
Inventor： Jin Kim , Tzu-Yu Wang , Gyoungwon Park
CPC classification number: B82Y20/00 , H01S5/0207 , H01S5/024 , H01S5/18308 , H01S5/18375 , H01S5/18377 , H01S5/3095 , H01S5/34306
Abstract: A VCSEL includes a substrate having a partially removed portion; a metal-assisted DBR having a metal layer and a first mirror stack, wherein the metal layer is located at the partially removed portion of the substrate; an active region having a plurality of quantum wells over the metal-assisted DBR; and a second mirror stack over the active region, wherein a number of alternating layers of the first mirror stack is substantially smaller than a number typically required for a VCSEL without the integrated metal reflector. Such a metal-assisted DBR is especially useful for a long-wavelength VCSEL on a InP substrate or a red-color VCSEL on a GaAs substrate.
Abstract translation: VCSEL包括具有部分去除部分的基板; 具有金属层和第一反射镜叠层的金属辅助DBR，其中所述金属层位于所述基板的部分去除部分; 在金属辅助DBR上具有多个量子阱的有源区; 以及在所述有源区域上的第二反射镜堆叠，其中所述第一反射镜叠层的多个交替层比不具有所述集成金属反射器的VCSEL通常需要的数量小得多。 这种金属辅助DBR对于InP衬底上的长波长VCSEL或GaAs衬底上的红色VCSEL特别有用。
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公开(公告)号：US20050243886A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-03
申请号：US11007081
申请日：2004-12-08
Applicant: Tzu-Yu Wang , Jin Kim , Hoki Kwon , Gyoungwon Park , Jae-Hyun Ryou
Inventor： Tzu-Yu Wang , Jin Kim , Hoki Kwon , Gyoungwon Park , Jae-Hyun Ryou
CPC classification number: H01S5/18377 , H01S5/18341 , H01S5/18375
Abstract: A vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) structure includes a bottom distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) arranged over a substrate; a metal layer interposed between the bottom DBR and the substrate, wherein the metal layer and bottom DBR form a composite mirror structure. A patterned dielectric layer may be interposed between the metal layer and the bottom DBR to reduce a deleterious chemical reaction between the metal layer and the bottom DBR. The metal layer directly contacts a portion of the bottom DBR to enhance the electrical and thermal conductivity of the
Abstract translation: 垂直腔表面发射激光器（VCSEL）结构包括布置在衬底上的底部分布布拉格反射器（DBR）; 插入在底部DBR和基板之间的金属层，其中金属层和底部DBR形成复合反射镜结构。 可以在金属层和底部DBR之间插入图案化的介电层，以减少金属层和底部DBR之间的有害的化学反应。 金属层直接接触底部DBR的一部分，以增强电气和导热性
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公开(公告)号：US06886410B1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-03
申请号：US10748817
申请日：2003-12-30
Applicant: Tzu-Yu Wang , Eugen I Cabuz
Inventor： Tzu-Yu Wang , Eugen I Cabuz
CPC classification number: G01L9/0072
Abstract: A device for sensing pressure including a chamber defining part having a first diaphragm mounted in communication with the sealed chamber defining part, and a second diaphragm electrically insulated from the first, preferably by a spacer. The diaphragms are flexible and have a conductive surface. A sensor chamber is mounted on the other side of the second diaphragm. It has an opening in communication with a sensing atmosphere. One of the diaphragms includes openings it its surface to permit fluid to flow through the openings and the other diaphragm is solid and responds to change in pressure in the sensor chamber to move away from or toward the one diaphragm. Electrical connections measure the capacitance between the diaphragms as a function of the pressure in the sensor chamber.
Abstract translation: 一种用于感测压力的装置，包括具有安装成与所述密封室限定部分连通的第一膜片的室限定部分，以及优选通过间隔件与所述第一膜片电绝缘的第二膜片。 隔膜是柔性的并且具有导电表面。 传感器室安装在第二隔膜的另一侧。 它与感测气氛有通信的开放。 其中一个隔膜包括其表面的开口，以允许流体流过开口，另一个隔膜是固体的，并且响应于传感器室中的压力变化以远离或朝向一个隔膜移动。 电气连接根据传感器室中的压力来测量隔膜之间的电容。
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