Abstract:
The present invention provides a semiconductor structure, including a substrate, a shallow trench isolation (STI) disposed in the substrate, a plurality of first fin structures disposed in the substrate, where each first fin structure and the substrate have same material, and a plurality of second fin structures disposed in the STI, where each second fin structure and the STI have same material.
Abstract:
A nanowire transistor device includes a substrate, a plurality of nanowires formed on the substrate, and a gate surrounding at least a portion of each nanowire. The nanowires respectively include a first semiconductor core and a second semiconductor core surrounding the first semiconductor core. A lattice constant of the second semiconductor core is different from a lattice constant of the first semiconductor core.
Abstract:
A method of decreasing fin bending, includes providing a substrate including a plurality of fins, wherein a plurality of trenches are defined by the fins, the trenches include a first trench and a second trench, and the second trench is wider than the first trench. Later, a flowable chemical vapor deposition process is performed to form a silicon oxide layer covering the fins, filling up the first trench and partially filling in the second trench. After that, the silicon oxide layer is solidified by a UV curing process. Finally, after the UV curing process, the silicon oxide layer is densified by a steam anneal process.
Abstract:
A method of forming a semiconductor structure includes following steps. First of all, a patterned hard mask layer having a plurality of mandrel patterns is provided. Next, a plurality of first mandrels is formed on a substrate through the patterned hard mask. Following these, at least one sidewall image transferring (SIT) process is performed. Finally, a plurality of fins is formed in the substrate, wherein each of the fins has a predetermined critical dimension (CD), and each of the mandrel patterns has a CD being 5-8 times greater than the predetermined CD.
Abstract:
A manufacturing method of a semiconductor structure is provided. The manufacturing method includes the following steps. A substrate is provided. A fin structure and an inter-layer dielectric layer are formed on the substrate. A plurality of gate structures is formed on the substrate. A cap layer is formed on the gate structures. A hard mask is formed on the cap layer. A first patterned photoresist layer covering the gate structures is formed on the hard mask. The hard mask is etched and patterned to form a patterned hard mask, such that the patterned hard mask covers the gate structures. A second patterned photoresist layer including a plurality of openings corresponding to the fin structure is formed on the patterned hard mask. The cap layer and the inter-layer dielectric layer are etched to form a plurality of first trenches exposing part of the fin structure.
Abstract:
A non-planar semiconductor structure comprises a substrate, at least one fin structure on the substrate, a gate covering parts of the fin structures and part of the substrate such that the fin structure is divided into a channel region stacking with the gate and source/drain region at both sides of the gate, a plurality of epitaxial structures covering on the source/drain region of the fin structures, a recess is provided between the channel region of the fin structure and the epitaxial structure, and a spacer formed on the sidewalls of the gate and the epitaxial structures, wherein the portion of the spacer filling in the recesses is flush with the top surface of the epitaxial structures.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a method for forming a fin structure comprising the following steps: first, a multiple-layer structure is formed on a substrate; then, a sacrificial pattern is formed on the multiple-layer structure, a spacer is formed on the sidewall of the sacrificial pattern and disposed on the multiple-layer structure, the sacrificial pattern is removed, the spacer is used as a cap layer to etch parts of the multiple-layer structure, and then the multiple-layer structure is used as a cap layer to etch the substrate and to form at least one fin structure in the substrate.
Abstract:
A complementary metal oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) includes a substrate, a first MOSFET and a second MOSFET. The first MOSFET is disposed on the substrate within a first transistor region and the second MOSFET is disposed on the substrate within a second transistor region. The first MOSFET includes a first fin structure, two first lightly-doped regions, two first doped regions and a first gate structure. The first fin structure includes a first body portion and two first epitaxial portions, wherein each of the first epitaxial portions is disposed on each side of the first body portion. A first vertical interface is between the first body portion and each of the first epitaxial portions so that the first-lightly doped region is able to be uniformly distributed on an entire surface of each first vertical interface.
Abstract:
A method for fabricating a metal-gate CMOS device. A substrate having thereon a first region and a second region is provided. A first dummy gate structure and a second dummy gate structure are formed within the first region and the second region respectively. A first LDD is formed on either side of the first dummy gate structure and a second LDD is formed on either side of the second dummy gate structure. A first spacer is formed on a sidewall of the first dummy gate structure and a second spacer is formed on a sidewall of the second dummy gate structure. A first embedded epitaxial layer is then formed in the substrate adjacent to the first dummy gate structure. The first region is masked with a seal layer. Thereafter, a second embedded epitaxial layer is formed in the substrate adjacent to the second dummy gate structure.
Abstract:
A nanowire transistor includes a channel structure on a substrate, a gate structure on and around the channel structure, a source/drain structure adjacent to two sides of the gate structure, and a contact plug connected to the source/drain structure. Preferably, the source/drain structure includes graphene and the contact plug further includes a silicide layer on the source/drain structure, a graphene layer on the silicide layer, and a barrier layer on the graphene layer.