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31.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120111721A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-10
申请号：US13337950
申请日：2011-12-27
Applicant: Todd Foret
Inventor： Todd Foret
CPC classification number: C02F1/48 , A23B4/015 , A23L2/50 , A23L3/26 , B01J19/008 , B01J19/08 , B01J19/088 , B01J19/123 , B01J19/128 , B01J19/2405 , B01J19/247 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/083 , B01J2219/0839 , B01J2219/0869 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/0884 , B01J2219/185 , B01J2219/1946 , C02F1/006 , C02F1/30 , C02F1/302 , C02F1/32 , C02F1/36 , C02F1/4608 , C02F1/46109 , C02F1/467 , C02F2001/46133 , C02F2103/008 , C02F2103/16 , C02F2103/22 , C02F2301/024 , C02F2301/026 , C02F2305/023 , C02F2305/10 , H05B11/00 , Y02A40/924 , Y02W10/37
Abstract: An apparatus for treating a liquid includes: (a) a pump volute or hydrocyclone head having an inlet and an outlet, (b) a throat having a first opening, a second opening and a central axis, wherein the first opening is connected to the outlet of the pump volute or hydrocyclone head, (c) a tank connected to the second opening of the throat, and (d) a wave energy source having a first electrode within the pump volute or hydrocyclone head that extends through the outlet into the first opening of the throat along the central axis of the throat, and a second electrode within the tank that is spaced apart and axially aligned with first electrode. The liquid is supplied to the inlet of the pump volute or hydrocyclone head, and is irradiated with one or more wave energies produced by the wave energy source.
Abstract translation: 一种用于处理液体的设备包括：（a）具有入口和出口的泵蜗壳或水力旋流器头，（b）具有第一开口，第二开口和中心轴线的喉部，其中第一开口连接到 泵蜗壳或水力旋流器头的出口，（c）连接到喉部的第二开口的罐，和（d）波浪能源，其具有在泵蜗壳内的第一电极或水力旋流器头部，其通过出口延伸到第一 喉部沿着喉部的中心轴线的开口，以及位于罐内的间隔开并与第一电极轴向对齐的第二电极。 将液体供应到泵蜗壳或水力旋流器头的入口，并用波能量产生的一个或多个波能照射。
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公开(公告)号：US08110100B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-07
申请号：US12949745
申请日：2010-11-18
Applicant: Todd Foret
Inventor： Todd Foret
IPC: C02F1/32
CPC classification number: C02F1/48 , A23B4/015 , A23L2/50 , A23L3/26 , B01J19/008 , B01J19/08 , B01J19/088 , B01J19/123 , B01J19/128 , B01J19/2405 , B01J19/247 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/083 , B01J2219/0839 , B01J2219/0869 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/0884 , B01J2219/185 , B01J2219/1946 , C02F1/006 , C02F1/30 , C02F1/302 , C02F1/32 , C02F1/36 , C02F1/4608 , C02F1/46109 , C02F1/467 , C02F2001/46133 , C02F2103/008 , C02F2103/16 , C02F2103/22 , C02F2301/024 , C02F2301/026 , C02F2305/023 , C02F2305/10 , H05B11/00 , Y02A40/924 , Y02W10/37
Abstract: The system has a storage tank and two or more arc whirl devices disposed in a top of the storage tank. Each arc whirl device includes: (a) a pump volute or hydrocyclone, (b) a throat connected to the pump volute or hydrocyclone head, (c) a parabolic reflector having a vertex, a focus and an opening at the vertex, wherein the opening is connected to the throat such that the vertex and focus are axially aligned with the central axis and the focus is not located within the throat, and (d) a wave energy source that irradiates the liquid using a first electrode within the pump volute or hydrocyclone head that extends into the throat along the central axis of the throat, and a second electrode extending into the parabolic reflector proximate to the focus wherein the second electrode is spaced apart and axially aligned with first electrode.
Abstract translation: 该系统具有储存罐和设置在储罐顶部的两个或多个弧形旋转装置。 每个弧形旋转装置包括：（a）泵蜗壳或水力旋流器，（b）连接到泵蜗壳或水力旋流器头的喉部，（c）具有顶点，顶点处的焦点和开口的抛物面反射器，其中 开口连接到喉部，使得顶点和焦点与中心轴线轴向对准，并且焦点不位于喉部内，并且（d）使用泵蜗壳内的第一电极照射液体的波能源，或 沿着喉部的中心轴延伸到喉部的水力旋流器头部以及靠近焦点延伸到抛物面反射器的第二电极，其中第二电极与第一电极间隔开并且轴向对齐。
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33.发明申请APPARATUS FOR TREATING A SUBSTANCE WITH WAVE ENERGY FROM AN ELECTRICAL ARC AND A SECOND SOURCE 有权用于从电弧和第二源处理具有能量的物质的装置公开(公告)号：US20110300029A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-08
申请号：US13186755
申请日：2011-07-20
Applicant: Todd Foret
Inventor： Todd Foret
IPC: B01J19/08
CPC classification number: A23B4/015 , A23L2/50 , A23L3/26 , B01J19/008 , B01J19/08 , B01J19/088 , B01J19/123 , B01J19/128 , B01J19/2405 , B01J19/247 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/083 , B01J2219/0839 , B01J2219/0869 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/0884 , B01J2219/185 , B01J2219/1946 , C02F1/006 , C02F1/32 , C02F1/4608 , C02F2103/008 , C02F2103/16 , C02F2103/22 , C02F2301/024 , C02F2301/026 , C02F2305/023 , C02F2305/10 , Y02W10/37
Abstract: An apparatus for treating a substance includes: (a) a volute or cyclone head, (b) a throat connected to the volute or cyclone head, (c) a parabolic reflector connected to the throat, (d) a first wave energy source comprising a first electrode within the volute or cyclone head that extends through the outlet into the first opening of the throat along the central axis of the throat, and a second electrode extending into the parabolic reflector proximate to the focus wherein the second electrode is spaced apart and axially aligned with first electrode, and (e) a second wave energy source disposed inside the throat, embedded within the throat or disposed around the throat. The substance is supplied to the inlet of the volute or cyclone head and is irradiated with one or more wave energies produced by the first and second wave energy sources.
Abstract translation: 用于处理物质的装置包括：（a）蜗壳或旋风头，（b）连接到蜗壳或旋风头的喉部，（c）连接到喉部的抛物面反射器，（d）第一波能量源， 所述蜗壳或旋风头内的第一电极沿着所述喉部的中心轴线延伸穿过所述出口进入所述喉部的所述第一开口，以及延伸到所述抛物面反射器中的靠近所述焦点的第二电极，其中所述第二电极是间隔开的， 与第一电极轴向对准，以及（e）设置在喉部内部的第二波能源，嵌入喉部或围绕喉部设置。 该物质被供应到蜗壳或旋风头的入口，并且被第一和第二波能源产生的一个或多个波能照射。
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34.发明申请METHOD FOR TREATING A SUBSTANCE WITH WAVE ENERGY FROM AN ELECTRICAL ARC AND A SECOND SOURCE 有权用于从电弧和第二源处理具有能量的物质的方法公开(公告)号：US20110297623A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-08
申请号：US13186563
申请日：2011-07-20
Applicant: Todd Foret
Inventor： Todd Foret
CPC classification number: A23B4/015 , A23L2/50 , A23L3/26 , B01J19/008 , B01J19/08 , B01J19/088 , B01J19/123 , B01J19/128 , B01J19/2405 , B01J19/247 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/083 , B01J2219/0839 , B01J2219/0869 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/0884 , B01J2219/185 , B01J2219/1946 , C02F1/006 , C02F1/32 , C02F1/4608 , C02F2103/008 , C02F2103/16 , C02F2103/22 , C02F2301/024 , C02F2301/026 , C02F2305/023 , C02F2305/10 , Y02W10/37
Abstract: A method for treating a substance using an apparatus having: (a) a volute or cyclone head, (b) a throat connected to the volute or cyclone head, (c) a parabolic reflector connected to the throat, (d) a first wave energy source comprising a first electrode within the volute or cyclone head that extends through the outlet into the first opening of the throat along the central axis of the throat, and a second electrode extending into the parabolic reflector proximate to the focus wherein the second electrode is spaced apart and axially aligned with first electrode, and (e) a second wave energy source disposed inside the throat, embedded within the throat or disposed around the throat. The substance is supplied to the inlet of the volute or cyclone head and is irradiated with one or more wave energies produced by the first and second wave energy sources.
Abstract translation: 一种使用以下装置处理物质的方法：（a）蜗壳或旋风头，（b）连接到蜗壳或旋风头的喉部，（c）连接到喉部的抛物面反射器，（d）第一波 能量源包括在所述蜗壳或旋风头内的第一电极，所述第一电极沿着所述喉部的中心轴线延伸穿过所述出口进入所述喉部的所述第一开口，以及延伸到所述抛物面反射器中的第二电极，所述第二电极接近所述焦点， 间隔开并与第一电极轴向对齐，以及（e）设置在喉部内部的第二波能源，嵌入喉部或围绕喉部设置。 该物质被供应到蜗壳或旋风头的入口，并且被第一和第二波能源产生的一个或多个波能照射。
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35.发明申请PHOTOCATALYSTS BASED ON STRUCTURED THREE-DIMENSIONAL CARBIDE, IN PARTICULAR B-SIC, FOAMS 有权基于结构三维碳化物的光催化剂，特别是B-SIC，FOAMS公开(公告)号：US20110262312A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-27
申请号：US13063729
申请日：2009-09-14
Applicant: Cuong Pham-Huu , Nicolas Keller , Marc-Jacques Ledoux , Valérie Keller-Spitzer , Dominique Begin , Mathieu Grandcolas , Izabela Janowska , Shabnam Hajesmaili
Inventor： Cuong Pham-Huu , Nicolas Keller , Marc-Jacques Ledoux , Valérie Keller-Spitzer , Dominique Begin , Mathieu Grandcolas , Izabela Janowska , Shabnam Hajesmaili
CPC classification number: B01J19/08 , B01J21/063 , B01J23/30 , B01J23/42 , B01J27/224 , B01J35/004 , B01J35/04 , B01J35/06 , B01J37/0215 , B01J37/0217 , B01J37/0219 , B01J37/0244 , B01J37/084 , C02F1/32 , C02F1/725 , C02F2305/10
Abstract: The invention relates to a photocatalyst comprising a β-SiC cellular foam and a photocatalytically active phase, deposited directly on said cellular foam or on an intermediate phase deposited on said cellular foam. The average size of the cells is between 2500 μm and 5000 μm. The foam can comprise nanotubes or nanofibers (particularly of carbon, SiC, and TiO2) that consist of, or carry as an intermediate phase, a photocatalytically active phase.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种光催化剂，其包含直接沉积在所述多孔泡沫上或沉积在所述多孔泡沫上的中间相的沉积-SiC细胞泡沫和光催化活性相。 细胞的平均尺寸在2500μm和5000μm之间。 泡沫可以包含由光催化活性相组成或作为中间相携带光催化活性相的纳米管或纳米纤维（特别是碳，SiC和TiO 2）。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US08002992B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-23
申请号：US12949736
申请日：2010-11-18
Applicant: Todd Foret
Inventor： Todd Foret
IPC: C02F1/32
CPC classification number: C02F1/48 , A23B4/015 , A23L2/50 , A23L3/26 , B01J19/008 , B01J19/08 , B01J19/088 , B01J19/123 , B01J19/128 , B01J19/2405 , B01J19/247 , B01J2219/0809 , B01J2219/083 , B01J2219/0839 , B01J2219/0869 , B01J2219/0877 , B01J2219/0884 , B01J2219/185 , B01J2219/1946 , C02F1/006 , C02F1/30 , C02F1/302 , C02F1/32 , C02F1/36 , C02F1/4608 , C02F1/46109 , C02F1/467 , C02F2001/46133 , C02F2103/008 , C02F2103/16 , C02F2103/22 , C02F2301/024 , C02F2301/026 , C02F2305/023 , C02F2305/10 , H05B11/00 , Y02A40/924 , Y02W10/37
Abstract: A method for treating a liquid is disclosed using an apparatus having: (a) a pump volute or hydrocyclone, (b) a throat connected to the pump volute or hydrocyclone head, (c) a parabolic reflector having a vertex, a focus and an opening at the vertex, wherein the opening is connected to the throat such that the vertex and focus are axially aligned with the central axis and the focus is not located within the throat, and (d) a wave energy source having a first electrode within the pump volute or hydrocyclone head that extends into the throat along the central axis of the throat, and a second electrode extending into the parabolic reflector proximate to the focus wherein the second electrode is spaced apart and axially aligned with first electrode. The liquid is supplied to the pump volute or hydrocyclone head and is irradiated by the wave energy source.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于处理液体的方法，该装置具有：（a）泵蜗壳或水力旋流器，（b）连接到泵蜗壳或水力旋流器头的喉部，（c）抛物面反射器，其具有顶点，焦点和 在所述顶点处开口，其中所述开口连接到所述喉部，使得所述顶点和焦点与所述中心轴线轴向对准，并且所述焦点不位于所述喉部内，并且（d）波能量源， 泵蜗壳或水力旋流器头沿着喉部的中心轴延伸到喉部，以及第二电极，其延伸到靠近焦点的抛物面反射器中，其中第二电极与第一电极间隔开并且轴向对齐。 将液体供应到泵蜗壳或水力旋流器头，并由波能源照射。
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37.发明申请Apparatus for synthesizing nano particles, and method for synthesizing the nano particles using the same 失效用于合成纳米颗粒的装置以及使用该纳米颗粒合成纳米颗粒的方法公开(公告)号：US20110186419A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-04
申请号：US12662529
申请日：2010-04-21
Applicant: Soon Mo Song , Hyo Sub Kim , Gun Woo Kim , Sang Hyuk Kim , Sang Hoon Kwon , Kang Heon Hur
Inventor： Soon Mo Song , Hyo Sub Kim , Gun Woo Kim , Sang Hyuk Kim , Sang Hoon Kwon , Kang Heon Hur
Abstract: Disclosed herein is an apparatus for synthesizing nano particles. The apparatus for synthesizing nano particles is configured to include: a plasma generator that generates plasma; a recovery device that recovers the synthesized nano particles; and a cooler that is disposed between the plasma generator and the recovery device and includes a cooling path where the nano particles are synthesized, while material supplied from the plasma generator is cooled, wherein the cooling path is set to have lower cooling temperatures for each section as going to the moving direction of the nano particles.
Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种用于合成纳米颗粒的装置。 用于合成纳米颗粒的装置被配置为包括：产生等离子体的等离子体发生器; 恢复合成的纳米颗粒的回收装置; 以及冷却器，其设置在等离子体发生器和恢复装置之间，并且包括冷却路径，其中纳米颗粒被合成，同时从等离子体发生器供应的材料被冷却，其中冷却路径被设定为具有较低的每个部分的冷却温度 作为纳米颗粒的移动方向。
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38.发明申请PLASMA-ASSISTED ORGANOFUNCTIONALIZATION OF SILICON TETRAHALIDES OR ORGANOHALOSILANES 有权硅四烯或有机硅氧烷的等离子体辅助有机官能化公开(公告)号：US20110132744A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-09
申请号：US12681697
申请日：2008-03-31
Applicant: Norbert Auner , Christian Bauch , Rumen Deltschew , Gerd Lippold
Inventor： Norbert Auner , Christian Bauch , Rumen Deltschew , Gerd Lippold
IPC: B01J19/08
CPC classification number: C07F7/122 , B01J19/08 , C07F7/0896
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the plasma-assisted synthesis of organohalosilanes in which organohalosilanes of the general empirical formula R1mR2oSiX4-p (X=F, Cl3, Br or I; p=1-4; p=m+o; m=1-4; o=0-3; R1, R2=alkyl, alkenyl, alkinyl, aryl) and/or carbosilanes of the general empirical formula R3qSiX3-qCH2SiR4rX3-r (X=F, Cl, Br or I; q=0-3; r=0-3; R3, R4=alkyl, alkenyl, alkinyl, aryl) are formed by activating a plasma in a mixture of one or more volatile organic compounds from the group of alkanes, alkenes, alkines and aromates with SiX4 and/or organohalosilanes RnSiX4-n (X=F, Cl, Br oder I; n=1-4; R=alkyl, alkenyl, alkinyl, aryl).
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种等离子体辅助合成有机卤代硅烷的方法，其中一般经验式为R1mR2oSiX4-p（X = F，Cl3，Br或I; p = 1-4; p = m + o; m = 1-4; O = 0-3; R 1，R 2 =烷基，烯基，炔基，芳基）和/或碳硅烷，其通用经验式为R 3 q SiX 3-q CH 2 SiR 4 r X 3 -r（X = F，Cl，Br或I; q = 0 -3; r = 0-3; R 3，R 4 =烷基，烯基，炔基，芳基）通过在烷烃，烯烃，烯烃和芳族化合物与SiX 4的组中的一种或多种挥发性有机化合物的混合物中活化等离子体而形成 和/或有机硅烷RnSiX4-n（X = F，Cl，Br，I; n = 1-4; R =烷基，烯基，炔基，芳基）。
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公开(公告)号：US07931784B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-26
申请号：US12417699
申请日：2009-04-03
Applicant: Marshall Medoff
Inventor： Marshall Medoff
IPC: C10G65/02
CPC classification number: B01J19/08 , B01J19/081 , B01J19/085 , B01J2219/08 , B01J2219/0879 , C08B1/00 , C10G3/00 , C10G11/00 , C10G15/10 , C10G47/00 , C10G2300/1011 , C10L1/02 , C10L1/04 , C10L2200/0469 , C10L2270/02 , C10L2270/04 , C10L2290/02 , C10L2290/06 , C10L2290/26 , C10L2290/34 , C10L2290/36 , C10L2290/543 , C12P5/00 , C12P5/02 , C12P5/023 , C12P7/02 , C12P7/04 , C12P7/10 , C12P7/14 , C12P7/16 , C12P19/02 , C12P19/14 , C12P2201/00 , C12P2203/00 , H01M8/1007 , H01M8/1013 , H01M8/16 , H01M8/22 , Y02E50/16 , Y02E50/343 , Y02P30/20 , Y02T50/678
Abstract: Biomass (e.g., plant biomass, animal biomass, and municipal waste biomass) is processed to produce useful products, such as fuels. For example, systems can use feedstock materials, such as cellulosic and/or lignocellulosic materials and/or starchy materials, to produce ethanol and/or butanol, e.g., by fermentation.
Abstract translation: 加工生物质（例如，植物生物量，动物生物质和城市废物生物质）以产生有用的产物，例如燃料。 例如，系统可以使用诸如纤维素和/或木质纤维素材料和/或淀粉质材料的原料来生产乙醇和/或丁醇，例如通过发酵。
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公开(公告)号：US20050077170A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-14
申请号：US10685370
申请日：2003-10-13
Applicant: Dennis Bingham , Bruce Wilding , Kerry Klingler , William Zollinger , Kraig Wendt
Inventor： Dennis Bingham , Bruce Wilding , Kerry Klingler , William Zollinger , Kraig Wendt
Abstract: A method of forming a chemical composition such as a chemical hydride is described and which includes the steps of selecting a composition having chemical bonds and which is capable of forming a chemical hydride; providing a source of hydrogen; and exposing the selected composition to an amount of ionizing radiation to encourage the changing of the chemical bonds of the selected composition, and chemically reacting the selected composition with the source of hydrogen to facilitate the formation of a chemical hydride.
Abstract translation: 描述了形成诸如化学氢化物的化学组成的方法，其包括选择具有化学键并能够形成化学氢化物的组合物的步骤; 提供氢源; 并将所选择的组合物暴露于一定量的电离辐射，以促进所选择的组合物的化学键的改变，以及使所选择的组合物与氢源化学反应以促进形成化学氢化物。
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