公开(公告)号：US20170240830A1

公开(公告)日：2017-08-24

申请号：US15588539

申请日：2017-05-05

Applicant: Sylvatex, Inc.

Inventor： Virginia M. Klausmeier ,  Kristen L. Aramthanapon

IPC: C10L1/32 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/12 ,  C10L10/12

CPC classification number: C10L1/328 ,  C10L1/026 ,  C10L1/10 ,  C10L1/125 ,  C10L1/1266 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/231 ,  C10L10/12 ,  C10L2200/0446 ,  C10L2250/084 ,  C10L2250/086 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10L2290/24 ,  C10L2290/58 ,  C10L2290/60 ,  Y02E50/13

Abstract: A fuel composition for use in internal-combustion engines has a fuel component, an alcohol component, a water component, a microemulsion blend, and a cetane-enhancer component. The microemulsion blend includes at least one of lower grade fatty acid derivatives being present in an amount effective for the fuel, alcohol, and water components to form a microemulsion blend. The emulsifier is present in an amount effective for the biodiesel fuel, alcohol, water, and emulsifier to form an emulsion.

公开(公告)号：US09738842B2

公开(公告)日：2017-08-22

申请号：US14897815

申请日：2014-06-19

Applicant: Argent Energy Group Limited

Inventor： Michael Scott

IPC: C10L1/02 ,  C11B3/16 ,  C11B3/00 ,  C10G33/00 ,  C10G3/00 ,  C07C67/03 ,  C07C67/08 ,  C07C67/58 ,  C11C3/00 ,  C11B3/04 ,  C11B3/12 ,  C11C3/10 ,  B01D21/26 ,  B03D1/14

CPC classification number: C10L1/026 ,  B01D21/262 ,  B03D1/1431 ,  C07C67/03 ,  C07C67/08 ,  C07C67/58 ,  C10G3/00 ,  C10G3/40 ,  C10G33/00 ,  C10G2300/1003 ,  C10G2300/201 ,  C10G2400/04 ,  C10L2200/0446 ,  C10L2200/0476 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10L2270/04 ,  C10L2290/06 ,  C10L2290/18 ,  C10L2290/542 ,  C10L2290/543 ,  C10L2290/544 ,  C10L2290/547 ,  C11B3/001 ,  C11B3/006 ,  C11B3/008 ,  C11B3/04 ,  C11B3/12 ,  C11B3/16 ,  C11C3/003 ,  C11C3/10 ,  Y02E50/13 ,  Y02P30/20 ,  C07C69/24 ,  C07C69/52

Abstract: There is described a process and an apparatus for purifying a mixture and related products. In particular, there is described a process and an apparatus for purifying a mixture comprising fats, oils and greases as are typically found in sewer waste. The process involves heating, acidifying and separating the mixture. The apparatus used includes a heating and separation device for separating into a solid fraction, an organic liquid fraction and an aqueous liquid fraction. Apparatus such as a three phase separation unit and a rotary vacuum filter may also be used.

公开(公告)号：US20170216775A1

公开(公告)日：2017-08-03

申请号：US15487565

申请日：2017-04-14

Applicant: Xyleco, Inc.

Inventor： Marshall MEDOFF ,  Thomas Craig MASTERMAN ,  Maia Stapleton MUKHERJEE ,  Christopher COOPER

IPC: B01D61/44 ,  C12P7/10 ,  C12P7/56 ,  C13K13/00

CPC classification number: D21C9/007 ,  B01D15/02 ,  B01D53/32 ,  B01D61/44 ,  B01D61/445 ,  B01J19/085 ,  B01J2219/0869 ,  B01J2219/0879 ,  B01J2219/0886 ,  B65G27/00 ,  B65G53/04 ,  B65G53/40 ,  C07C29/149 ,  C07C31/12 ,  C10G1/00 ,  C10L1/023 ,  C10L1/026 ,  C10L9/08 ,  C10L2200/0469 ,  C10L2200/0476 ,  C10L2290/36 ,  C12M47/00 ,  C12M47/10 ,  C12P7/04 ,  C12P7/06 ,  C12P7/10 ,  C12P7/52 ,  C12P7/56 ,  C12P19/02 ,  C12P19/14 ,  C12P2201/00 ,  C12P2203/00 ,  C13K1/02 ,  C13K13/002 ,  E04B1/92 ,  E04B2001/925 ,  G21F7/00 ,  H01J37/317 ,  H01J2237/202 ,  H01J2237/31 ,  H01J2237/3165 ,  Y02E50/16 ,  Y02E50/17 ,  Y02E50/32 ,  Y02E50/343 ,  Y02E60/17 ,  Y02P20/136 ,  Y02W10/33 ,  Y02W10/37

Abstract: Biomass (e.g., plant biomass, animal biomass, and municipal waste biomass) is processed to produce useful intermediates and products, such as energy, fuels, foods or materials. Systems, methods and equipment are described for upgrading process streams using electrodialysis or electrodialysis reversal.

公开(公告)号：US09708544B2

公开(公告)日：2017-07-18

申请号：US13851334

申请日：2013-03-27

Applicant: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company

Inventor： Patrick Loring Hanks ,  Bradley R. Fingland ,  Suzzy Chen Hsi Ho ,  Kun Wang

IPC: C10G3/00 ,  C10G50/00 ,  C10G65/04 ,  C10G69/12 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10L1/08

CPC classification number: C10G3/50 ,  C10G3/44 ,  C10G3/46 ,  C10G3/49 ,  C10G50/00 ,  C10G65/043 ,  C10G69/126 ,  C10G2300/1011 ,  C10G2300/307 ,  C10L1/026 ,  C10L1/08 ,  Y02E50/13 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: Feeds containing triglycerides are processed to produce an olefinic diesel fuel product. The olefinic diesel can optionally be oligomerized to form a lubricant base oil product. The olefinic diesel is generated by deoxygenating the triglyceride-containing feed using processing conditions that enhance preservation of olefins that are present in the triglycerides. The triglyceride-containing feed is processed in the presence of a catalyst containing a Group VI metal or a Group VIII metal and optionally a physical promoter metal.

公开(公告)号：US09682356B2

公开(公告)日：2017-06-20

申请号：US14844354

申请日：2015-09-03

Applicant: KCS678 LLC

Inventor： Alexander E. Kravtsov

IPC: B01J19/00 ,  B01F5/06 ,  C02F1/34 ,  C09K15/00 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10L1/04 ,  C10L1/06 ,  C10L1/08 ,  C10L10/02 ,  F02M61/16

CPC classification number: B01J19/008 ,  B01F5/0688 ,  B01J2219/24 ,  C02F1/34 ,  C09K15/00 ,  C10L1/026 ,  C10L1/04 ,  C10L1/06 ,  C10L1/08 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L2200/0423 ,  C10L2200/043 ,  C10L2200/0446 ,  C10L2200/0476 ,  C10L2230/22 ,  C10L2270/023 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10L2270/04 ,  F02M61/16 ,  Y10T137/0396

Abstract: An apparatus is disclosed. The apparatus includes a bubble implosion reactor cavitation device. The bubble implosion reactor cavitation device includes a tube-shaped cylindrical body including an upstream, a distal end surface and a downstream, proximal end surface. The tube-shaped cylindrical body defines an axial passage that extends through the tube-shaped cylindrical body between the upstream, distal end surface and the downstream, proximal end surface. The apparatus also includes a bubble generator subassembly connected to the tube-shaped cylindrical body. The bubble generator subassembly is at least partially disposed within the axial passage defined by the tube-shaped cylindrical body. The apparatus also includes a retaining member connected to the tube-shaped cylindrical body for retaining the bubble generator subassembly within the axial passage defined by the tube-shaped cylindrical body.

公开(公告)号：US09670429B2

公开(公告)日：2017-06-06

申请号：US13766172

申请日：2013-02-13

Applicant: SMARTFLOW TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

Inventor： Jason Bell ,  Mark Vander Hoff ,  Todd Benson ,  Marc Pugh

IPC: B01D37/00 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10G3/00 ,  C10G33/06 ,  C11C3/00 ,  B01D61/14 ,  B01D61/16 ,  B01D63/08 ,  C11B13/00 ,  B01D17/00 ,  C02F1/44 ,  C02F11/12 ,  C02F101/32

CPC classification number: C10L1/02 ,  B01D17/10 ,  B01D37/00 ,  B01D61/142 ,  B01D61/16 ,  B01D63/084 ,  B01D2311/04 ,  B01D2315/10 ,  C02F1/444 ,  C02F11/121 ,  C02F2101/325 ,  C10G3/00 ,  C10G33/06 ,  C10L1/026 ,  C11B13/00 ,  C11C3/003 ,  Y02E50/13 ,  Y02P30/20 ,  Y02W30/74 ,  B01D2311/2649 ,  B01D2311/2676

Abstract: The present invention provides for methods and systems that effectively separate dispersed FOG from emulsions and/or free-floating FOG from a waste stream to provide dewatered emulsions and/or separated fats, oils and greases from emulsions thereby providing value added separated product while reducing disposal of solid or liquid waste matter into landfills or water treatment facilities.

公开(公告)号：US20170152453A1

公开(公告)日：2017-06-01

申请号：US15432610

申请日：2017-02-14

Applicant: Fuelina Technologies, LLC

Inventor： David Goerz

IPC: C10L1/02 ,  C10L1/32 ,  C10G15/08 ,  C10G50/00 ,  C10G32/02 ,  C10G32/04 ,  C10G32/00 ,  C10G45/44 ,  C10L1/10 ,  C10G15/12

CPC classification number: C10L1/026 ,  C10G15/08 ,  C10G15/12 ,  C10G32/00 ,  C10G32/02 ,  C10G32/04 ,  C10G45/44 ,  C10G50/00 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10L1/10 ,  C10L1/1208 ,  C10L1/1233 ,  C10L1/328 ,  C10L2200/0277 ,  C10L2200/0281 ,  C10L2230/14 ,  C10L2290/34 ,  C10L2290/36 ,  C10L2290/38 ,  C10L2290/40 ,  C10L2300/20 ,  F02D19/0652 ,  F02D19/081 ,  F02M27/042 ,  Y02P30/10 ,  Y02T10/36

Abstract: A hybrid fuel and methods of making the same. A process for making a hybrid fuel includes the steps of combining a biofuel emulsion blend and a liquid fuel product to form a hybrid fuel. Optionally, the hybrid fuel can be combined with water in a water-in-oil process and include oxygenate additives and additive packages. A hybrid fuel includes blends of biofuel emulsions and liquid fuel products, including light gas diesel. Optionally, the hybrid fuel can include water, oxygenate additives, and other additive packages.

公开(公告)号：US09643163B2

公开(公告)日：2017-05-09

申请号：US14753623

申请日：2015-06-29

Applicant: Crystaphase Products, Inc.

Inventor： Umakant Pravinchandra Joshi ,  Peter Gregory Ham

IPC: B01J27/18 ,  B01J35/10 ,  B01J37/03 ,  B01J37/04 ,  B01J37/08 ,  C07C67/03 ,  C07C67/48 ,  C07C67/54 ,  C10L1/02 ,  B01J21/06 ,  B01J23/04

CPC classification number: B01J27/1806 ,  B01J21/066 ,  B01J23/04 ,  B01J27/18 ,  B01J35/0006 ,  B01J35/1014 ,  B01J35/1057 ,  B01J35/1061 ,  B01J37/031 ,  B01J37/035 ,  B01J37/036 ,  B01J37/038 ,  B01J37/04 ,  B01J37/08 ,  C01B25/45 ,  C07C67/02 ,  C07C67/03 ,  C07C67/48 ,  C07C67/54 ,  C10L1/026 ,  Y02E50/13 ,  Y02P20/582

Abstract: A transesterification catalyst that is heterogeneous and a method for preparing said transesterification catalyst are provided. The catalyst can be used in a variety of transesterification reactor configurations including CSTR (continuous stirred tank reactors), ebullated (or ebullating) beds or any other fluidized bed reactors, and PFR (plug flow, fixed bed reactors). The catalyst can be used for manufacturing commercial grade biodiesel, biolubricants and glycerin.

公开(公告)号：US09598706B2

公开(公告)日：2017-03-21

申请号：US13870426

申请日：2013-04-25

Applicant: REG Life Sciences, LLC

Inventor： Jay D. Keasling ,  Zhihao Hu ,  Chris Somerville ,  George Church ,  David Berry ,  Lisa C. Friedman ,  Andreas Schirmer ,  Shane Brubaker ,  Stephen B. Del Cardayre

IPC: C12P7/04 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10L1/32 ,  C12P7/64 ,  C07C31/125 ,  C07C33/02

CPC classification number: C12P7/04 ,  C07C31/125 ,  C07C33/02 ,  C10L1/026 ,  C10L1/328 ,  C12P7/6436 ,  C12P7/6463 ,  C12P7/649 ,  Y02E50/13

Abstract: Compositions and methods for production of fatty alcohols using recombinant microorganisms are provided as well as fatty alcohol compositions produced by such methods.

公开(公告)号：US20170073588A1

公开(公告)日：2017-03-16

申请号：US15276144

申请日：2016-09-26

Applicant: NESTE OYJ

Inventor： Jukka MYLLYOJA ,  Rami PIILOLA

IPC: C10G3/00 ,  C07C49/04 ,  C07C57/13 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C07C51/353

CPC classification number: C10G3/50 ,  C07C49/04 ,  C07C51/353 ,  C07C57/13 ,  C10G3/40 ,  C10G3/42 ,  C10G3/46 ,  C10G3/48 ,  C10G50/00 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10G2400/04 ,  C10L1/023 ,  C10L1/026 ,  C10L2200/0469 ,  C10L2270/023 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to thermal conversion of ketoacids, including methods for increasing the molecular weight of ketoacids, the method including the steps of providing in a reactor a feedstock comprising at least one ketoacid. The feedstock is then subjected to one or more C-C-coupling reaction(s) by heating the feedstock to temperature of 200-500° C. in the absence of a catalyst.

Abstract translation: 本公开涉及酮酸的热转化，包括增加酮酸的分子量的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：在反应器中提供包含至少一种酮酸的原料。 然后通过在不存在催化剂的情况下将原料加热至200-500℃，使原料进行一次或多次C-C偶联反应。