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公开(公告)号：US1940096A
公开(公告)日：1933-12-19
申请号：US43317230
申请日：1930-03-04
Applicant: IG FARBENINDUSTRIE AG
Inventor： MARTIN MUELLER-CUNRADI
IPC: C10L1/10
CPC classification number: C10L1/103
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公开(公告)号：US09993803B2
公开(公告)日：2018-06-12
申请号：US12440165
申请日：2007-09-04
Applicant: Albert Gary Difrancesco , Richard K. Hailstone , Andreas Langner , Kenneth J. Reed
Inventor： Albert Gary Difrancesco , Richard K. Hailstone , Andreas Langner , Kenneth J. Reed
IPC: B01J23/10 , B01F3/08 , B01F7/16 , B01J13/00 , C10L1/10 , C10L10/02 , C10L10/08 , C10L10/12 , B82Y30/00 , C10L1/12 , C10L1/16 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/182 , C10L1/188 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/222 , C10L1/24
CPC classification number: B01J23/10 , B01F3/0807 , B01F7/164 , B01J13/0047 , B01J13/0086 , B82Y30/00 , C01F17/0043 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/52 , C01P2004/64 , C10L1/10 , C10L1/103 , C10L1/1233 , C10L1/125 , C10L1/1258 , C10L1/1608 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/1811 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1881 , C10L1/1883 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2437 , C10L10/02 , C10L10/08 , C10L10/12 , C10M2201/062 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2240/10 , Y02T50/678 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2220/082
Abstract: A method of making cerium dioxide nanoparticles includes: a) providing an aqueous reaction mixture having a source of cerous ion, a source of hydroxide ion, a nanoparticle stabilizer, and an oxidant at an initial temperature no higher than about 20° C.; b) mechanically shearing the mixture and causing it to pass through a perforated screen, thereby forming a suspension of cerium hydroxide nanoparticles; and c) raising the initial temperature to achieve oxidation of cerous ion to eerie ion and thereby form cerium dioxide nanoparticles having a mean diameter in the range of about 1 nm to about 15 nm. The cerium dioxide nanoparticles may be formed in a continuous process.
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公开(公告)号：US20130230444A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-05
申请号：US13865858
申请日：2013-04-18
Applicant: Kenneth Reed
Inventor： Kenneth Reed
IPC: B01J23/10
CPC classification number: B01J23/10 , B01F3/0807 , B01F7/164 , B01J13/0047 , B01J13/0086 , B82Y30/00 , C01F17/0043 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2004/04 , C01P2004/52 , C01P2004/64 , C10L1/10 , C10L1/103 , C10L1/1233 , C10L1/125 , C10L1/1258 , C10L1/1608 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/1811 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1881 , C10L1/1883 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2437 , C10L10/02 , C10L10/08 , C10L10/12 , C10M2201/062 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2240/10 , Y02T50/678 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2220/082
Abstract: A method of improving the efficiency of a diesel engine provided with a source of diesel fuel includes the steps of: a) adding to the diesel fuel a reverse-micellar composition having an aqueous first disperse phase that includes a free radical initiator and a first continuous phase that includes a first hydrocarbon liquid, a first surfactant, and optionally a co-surfactant, thereby producing a modified diesel fuel, and b) operating the engine, thereby combusting the modified diesel fuel. The efficiency of a diesel engine provided with a source of diesel fuel and a source of lubricating oil can also be improved by modifying the lubricating oil by the addition of a stabilized nanoparticulate composition of cerium dioxide. The efficiency of a diesel engine can also be improved by adding to the diesel fuel a reverse-micellar composition that includes an aqueous disperse phase containing boric acid or a borate salt.
Abstract translation: 提供具有柴油机源的柴油机的效率提高方法包括以下步骤：a）向柴油燃料中加入具有含水自由基引发剂和第一连续的第一分散相的反胶束组合物 包括第一烃液体，第一表面活性剂和任选的辅助表面活性剂，从而产生改性柴油燃料，和b）操作发动机，由此燃烧改性柴油。 设置有柴油燃料源和润滑油源的柴油发动机的效率也可以通过添加稳定的二氧化铈纳米颗粒组合物改性润滑油来改善。 柴油发动机的效率也可以通过向柴油燃料中添加包含含有硼酸或硼酸盐的水性分散相的反胶束组合物来提高。
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34.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110179698A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-28
申请号：US12983313
申请日：2011-01-02
Applicant: Hassan Agha
Inventor： Hassan Agha
CPC classification number: C10L1/103 , C10L1/1208 , C10L1/1266 , C10L1/1811 , C10L1/182 , C10L1/23 , C10L1/231 , C10L10/12
Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for producing clean petroleum fuel by reducing sulfur content, and raising the Cetane Number to a value above 50, in a process that may be carried out at one atmospheric pressure.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过在一个大气压下进行的方法，通过降低硫含量，将十六烷值提高到50以上，从而生产清洁石油燃料的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US3745184A
公开(公告)日：1973-07-10
申请号：US3745184D
申请日：1962-06-08
Applicant: ETHYL CORP
Inventor： COOK S , SISTRUNK T
CPC classification number: C07F7/24 , C10L1/103 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/1608 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/201 , C10L1/306
Abstract: TETRAMETHYLLEAD ANTIKNOCK COMPOSITIONS HAVING MARKEDLY ENHANCED STABILITY BY VIRTUE OF THE UTILIZATION THEREIN OF PARTICULAR COMBINATIONS OF HIGHLY EFFECTIVE ADDITIVES.
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US3413224A
公开(公告)日：1968-11-26
申请号：US52513366
申请日：1966-02-04
Applicant: ETHYL CORP
Inventor： KNAPP GORDON G
CPC classification number: C07D295/194 , C08K5/35 , C08K5/36 , C08K5/39 , C09K15/30 , C10L1/103 , C10M1/08 , C10M2203/10 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/08 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/284 , C10M2207/285 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/30 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/402 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2211/022 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2215/204 , C10M2219/024 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/06 , C10M2219/062 , C10M2219/082 , C10M2219/084 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2227/081 , C10M2227/082 , C10M2229/041 , C10N2210/00 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2210/08 , C10N2220/02 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/14 , C10N2240/201 , C10N2240/202 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66 , C10N2250/10 , C10N2270/02 , C11B5/0071
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公开(公告)号：US3251801A
公开(公告)日：1966-05-17
申请号：US37266464
申请日：1964-06-04
Applicant: ETHYL CORP
Inventor： BOAG JAMES C
CPC classification number: C10L1/1835 , C07C37/07 , C08K5/13 , C09K15/08 , C10L1/103 , C10M129/14 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/30 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2211/022 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2223/047 , C10M2227/082 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/14 , C10N2240/201 , C10N2240/202 , C10N2250/10 , C07C39/15
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公开(公告)号：US3224972A
公开(公告)日：1965-12-21
申请号：US21189262
申请日：1962-07-23
Applicant: ETHYL CORP
Inventor： ORLOFF HAROLD D , WORREL CALVIN J
CPC classification number: C11B5/0071 , C08K5/3725 , C09K15/26 , C09K15/28 , C10L1/103 , C10L1/2412 , C10M135/30 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2205/04 , C10M2207/021 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/025 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/046 , C10M2207/08 , C10M2207/124 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/144 , C10M2207/146 , C10M2207/16 , C10M2207/20 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/287 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/108 , C10M2211/024 , C10M2211/042 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2211/08 , C10M2213/02 , C10M2213/062 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2219/024 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/086 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/043 , C10M2223/047 , C10M2223/10 , C10M2223/12 , C10M2225/04 , C10M2227/02 , C10M2227/082 , C10M2229/04 , C10M2229/041 , C10M2229/042 , C10M2229/043 , C10M2229/044 , C10M2229/045 , C10M2229/046 , C10M2229/047 , C10M2229/048 , C10M2229/051 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2210/04 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2240/14 , C10N2240/201 , C10N2240/202 , C10N2240/401 , C10N2250/10 , Y10S524/925 , C08L21/00
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公开(公告)号：US3197492A
公开(公告)日：1965-07-27
申请号：US35940664
申请日：1964-04-13
Applicant: ETHYL CORP
Inventor： THOMAS WILFORD H , COOK SHIRL E
IPC: C10L1/10
CPC classification number: C10L1/103
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公开(公告)号：US3197414A
公开(公告)日：1965-07-27
申请号：US11929461
申请日：1961-06-26
Applicant: ETHYL CORP
Inventor： WOOD JR JAMES M
CPC classification number: C10L1/14 , C10L1/103 , C10L1/2641 , C10L1/305 , C10L1/306
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