公开(公告)号：US20240110114A1

公开(公告)日：2024-04-04

申请号：US18478627

申请日：2023-09-29

Applicant: Clifton Ray Taylor

Inventor： Clifton Ray Taylor

IPC: C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/20 ,  C10L1/232

CPC classification number: C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/203 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L2200/0254 ,  C10L2200/0259 ,  C10L2200/0407 ,  C10L2300/30

Abstract: A fuel additive composition comprising an anthocyanidin; an amino acid; and a catalyst. The anthocyanidin may comprise delphinidin chloride. The amino acid may comprise aspartic acid, leucine acid, glutamic acid, a non-natural amino acid, or a combination thereof. Embodiments of the present invention also relate to a method for making of fuel additive, the method comprising: providing an anthocyanidin; contacting the anthocyanidin with an amino acid to form an anthocyanidin-amino acid mixture; contacting the anthocyanidin-amino acid mixture with a catalyst. The method may further comprise contacting the anthocyanidin-amino acid mixture with ethanol and/or an acid. The method may further comprise adjusting the pH of the anthocyanidin-amino acid mixture to less than 7.

公开(公告)号：US11718798B2

公开(公告)日：2023-08-08

申请号：US16902356

申请日：2020-06-16

Applicant: Baker Hughes, a GE company, LLC

Inventor： Mary Jane Legaspi Felipe ,  Jerry J. Weers ,  Tran M. Nguyen

IPC: C08L95/00 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10G31/08 ,  C10G33/02 ,  C10C3/02 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/32

CPC classification number: C10G31/08 ,  C08L95/005 ,  C10C3/026 ,  C10G33/02 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/1814 ,  C10L1/328 ,  C10G2300/203 ,  C10G2300/205 ,  C10L2250/082

Abstract: It has been discovered that contaminants such as metals and/or amines can be transferred from a hydrocarbon phase to a water phase in an emulsion breaking process by using a composition that contains water-soluble C5-C12 polyhydroxy carboxylic acids, ammonium salts thereof, alkali metal salts thereof, and mixtures of all of these. The composition may also optionally include a mineral acid to reduce the pH of the desalter wash water. The method permits transfer of metals and/or amines into the aqueous phase with little or no hydrocarbon phase undercarry into the aqueous phase. Resolving the emulsion into the hydrocarbon phase and the aqueous phase occurs in a refinery desalting process using electrostatic coalescence. The composition is particularly useful in treating crude oil emulsions, and in removing calcium and other metals therefrom. The polyhydroxy carboxylic acid additionally inhibits metal corrosion of metal pipe or other equipment used in a crude unit.

公开(公告)号：US20180370883A1

公开(公告)日：2018-12-27

申请号：US16061080

申请日：2016-11-29

Applicant: AKTSIONERNOE OBSCHESTVO "GAZPROMNEFT - MOSKOVSKY NPZ"

Inventor： Aleksandr Sergeevich HARITONOV ,  Konstantin Aleksandrovich DUBKOV ,  Mihail Vladimirovich PARFENOV ,  Aleskandr Stepanovich NOSKOV ,  Valery Aleksandrovich GOLOVACHEV ,  Andrei Vladimirovich KLEIMENOV ,  Dmitry Olegovich KONDRASHEV ,  Valentina Dmitrievna MIROSHKINA ,  Dmitrii Petrovich IVANOV ,  Sergey Vladimirovich SEMIKOLENOV ,  Valery Sergeevich CHERNYAVSKY ,  Larisa Vladimirovna PIRYUTKO ,  Kristina Andreevna RUSETSKAYA ,  Sergey Evgenyevich KUZNETSOV

IPC: C07C27/16 ,  C07C29/141 ,  C07C29/145 ,  C07C45/28 ,  C07C45/45 ,  C10L1/185 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L10/10

CPC classification number: C07C27/16 ,  B01J21/04 ,  B01J21/063 ,  B01J21/08 ,  B01J23/42 ,  B01J23/44 ,  B01J23/52 ,  B01J23/72 ,  B01J23/75 ,  B01J23/755 ,  B01J29/035 ,  B01J29/06 ,  C07C1/22 ,  C07C29/136 ,  C07C29/141 ,  C07C29/145 ,  C07C45/28 ,  C07C45/45 ,  C07C45/73 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/185 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L10/10 ,  C07C49/04 ,  C07C49/08 ,  C07C49/10 ,  C07C49/17

Abstract: The invention relates to the field of petrochemistry, and specifically to a method for synthesizing high-octane oxygen containing components of motor fuel. The objects of the invention consist in variants of a method for synthesizing high-octane oxygen-containing components of motor fuel from olefin-containing gas mixtures via oxidative non-catalytic conversions using nitrous oxide, and the subsequent condensation and hydrogenation of the produced oxygenates using heterogeneous catalysts. The high-octane components according to the proposed method consist in a mixture of carbonyl compounds (ketones, aldehydes, hydroxy ketones, hydroxy aldehydes) C2-C9 and/or branched hydrocarbons C5-C9 and/or alcohols in different ratios. Depending on the production method variant, the octane number of a mixture of the proposed high-octane components consists in a value between 100 and 130 RON. The technical result consists in broadening the resource base for the production of high-octane gasolines and of a variety of environmentally-friendly high-octane additives.

公开(公告)号：US09856788B2

公开(公告)日：2018-01-02

申请号：US15279941

申请日：2016-09-29

Applicant: Afton Chemical Corporation

Inventor： Gregory Guinther

IPC: F02B43/00 ,  F02B43/04 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/185 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/23 ,  C10L1/30 ,  F02B43/02 ,  F02M35/10 ,  F02M25/00 ,  F02D19/12 ,  F02D41/00 ,  F02M25/14 ,  F02B1/04 ,  F02B3/06 ,  F02D19/08 ,  F02B43/10 ,  F02D41/02

CPC classification number: F02B43/04 ,  C10L1/1811 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/231 ,  C10L1/305 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L2230/22 ,  C10L2270/023 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  F02B1/04 ,  F02B3/06 ,  F02B43/02 ,  F02B43/10 ,  F02D19/08 ,  F02D19/12 ,  F02D41/0025 ,  F02D41/021 ,  F02D2200/701 ,  F02D2200/702 ,  F02M25/00 ,  F02M25/14 ,  F02M35/10209

Abstract: A method of introducing additives to an air intake system of an engine in order to overcome one or more of the various problems created by formulation of additives in fuels. The method controls at least one of the amount, aerosol particle size and timing of introduction of additives based on information relevant to operation of the engine. The introduced additives form an air-additive mixture and are carried by the airflow in the air-intake system to the combustion chamber of the engine. Another aspect of the invention is an additive introduction system that includes one or more containers for additives, a control system for determining at least one of the amount, aerosol particle size and timing of introduction of the additives, and a device to introduce the additives into the air intake system under the control of the control system.

公开(公告)号：US20170198231A1

公开(公告)日：2017-07-13

申请号：US15472848

申请日：2017-03-29

Applicant: Saudi Arabian Oil Company

Inventor： Wei XU ,  Thamer A. MOHAMMAD ,  Aadesh HARALE ,  Kareemuddin M. SHAIK

IPC: C10L10/10 ,  C07C2/28 ,  C07C29/04 ,  C10L1/06 ,  C10L1/182

CPC classification number: C10L10/10 ,  C07C2/28 ,  C07C29/04 ,  C07C2531/10 ,  C10G50/00 ,  C10G2300/305 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10L1/023 ,  C10L1/06 ,  C10L1/125 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L2200/0254 ,  C10L2270/023 ,  C10L2290/24 ,  C07C31/12 ,  C07C11/02

Abstract: Methods for producing alcohols and oligomers contemporaneously from a hydrocarbon feed containing mixed butenes using an acid based catalyst are provided. Additionally, methods for producing fuel compositions having alcohols and oligomers prepared from mixed olefins are also provided as embodiments of the present invention. In certain embodiments, the catalyst can include a dual phase catalyst system that includes a water soluble acid catalyst and a solid acid catalyst.

公开(公告)号：US20150159102A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-11

申请号：US14103439

申请日：2013-12-11

Applicant: Saudi Arabian Oil Company

Inventor： KAREEMUDDIN M. SHAIK ,  WEI XU ,  THAMER MOHAMMED ,  HASSAN BABIKER ,  GAUTAM TAVANAPPA KALGHATGI

IPC: C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L10/10

CPC classification number: C10L10/10 ,  C07C2/14 ,  C07C2/18 ,  C07C2/28 ,  C07C29/04 ,  C07C29/82 ,  C07C2527/19 ,  C07C2527/199 ,  C07C2531/10 ,  C10G50/00 ,  C10G2300/305 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L2200/04 ,  C10L2200/0423 ,  C10L2270/023 ,  C10L2290/06 ,  C10L2290/10 ,  C10L2290/24 ,  C10L2290/30 ,  C10L2290/46 ,  C10L2290/54 ,  C10L2290/543 ,  C10L2300/20 ,  C07C31/12 ,  C07C11/02

Abstract: A two-step process for the oligomerization and hydration of a mixed butenes feed is provided and is implemented in a two-stage system. The two-step process yields a product consisting of diisobutenes (DIBs) and mixed butanols. The DIBs are produced via the selective oligomerization of isobutene in a first stage and the mixed butanols are produced via the hydration, in a second stage, of mixed butenes that remain unreacted in the first stage.

Abstract translation: 提供混合丁烯进料的低聚和水合的两步法，并在两阶段体系中实施。 两步法得到由二异丁烯（DIB）和混合丁醇组成的产物。 在第一阶段通过异丁烯的选择性低聚制备DIB，并且在第二阶段通过在第一阶段中保持未反应的混合丁烯的水合产生混合的丁醇。

公开(公告)号：US20150033617A1

公开(公告)日：2015-02-05

申请号：US14365033

申请日：2012-12-17

Applicant: TOTAL MARKETING SERVICES

Inventor： Mathieu Arondel ,  Bernardé Dequenne ,  Hèléne Rodeschini

IPC: C10L10/06 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/183 ,  C10L1/222

CPC classification number: C10L10/06 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/183 ,  C10L1/1832 ,  C10L1/1835 ,  C10L1/1855 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L1/2406 ,  C10L1/2412 ,  C10L1/2418 ,  C10L1/2456 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L2200/0259 ,  C10L2200/04 ,  C10L2200/0469 ,  C10L2200/0476 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10L2300/40 ,  Y02E50/13

Abstract: Disclosed are additive compositions for superior quality diesel and biodiesel fuels for improving the lacquering resistance of fuels, in particular those intended for engines provided with Euro 4 to Euro 6 fuel injection systems. The additive compositions include at least one antioxidant of hindered phenol type and at least one metal passivator.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于提供优质柴油和生物柴油燃料的添加剂组合物，用于改善燃料的耐漆性，特别是用于提供欧4型至欧6燃油喷射系统的发动机。 添加剂组合物包括至少一种受阻酚型抗氧化剂和至少一种金属钝化剂。

公开(公告)号：US08633142B2

公开(公告)日：2014-01-21

申请号：US13056134

申请日：2009-07-29

Applicant: Jan Elsa Eugenia Carty ,  Dennis Borisovich Kruchinin ,  Mark Clift Southby ,  Susan Jane Smith ,  Nigel Peter Tait

Inventor： Jan Elsa Eugenia Carty ,  Dennis Borisovich Kruchinin ,  Mark Clift Southby ,  Susan Jane Smith ,  Nigel Peter Tait

IPC: C10M149/00 ,  C10M133/16

CPC classification number: C10L1/2381 ,  C08G63/6852 ,  C08G63/912 ,  C10L1/00 ,  C10L1/1233 ,  C10L1/1266 ,  C10L1/1283 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/1832 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/189 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2437 ,  C10L1/2475 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L10/08

Abstract: The present invention provides a poly(hydroxycarboxylic acid) amide salt derivative having formula (III): [Y—CO[O-A-CO]n—Z—R+]mpXq− (III) wherein Y is hydrogen or an optionally substituted hydrocarbyl group, A is a divalent optionally substituted hydrocarbyl group, n is from 1 to 100, preferably from 1 to 10, m is from 1 to 4, q is from 1 to 4 and p is an integer such that pq=m, Z is an optionally substituted divalent bridging group which is attached to the carbonyl group through a nitrogen atom, R+ is an ammonium group and Xq− is a non-sulphur-containing anion. Furthermore, the present invention provides a lubricating composition and a fuel composition containing the poly(hydroxycarboxylic acid) amide salt derivative and the use of the poly(hydroxycarboxylic acid) amide salt derivative for decreasing the phosphorus volatility of a fluid.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供具有式（III）的聚（羟基羧酸）酰胺盐衍生物：[Y-CO [OA-CO] nZ-R +] mpXq-（III）其中Y是氢或任选取代的烃基，A是 二价任选取代的烃基，n为1至100，优选为1至10，m为1至4，q为1至4，p为整数，使得pq = m，Z为任选取代的二价 通过氮原子连接到羰基上的桥连基团，R +是铵基团，Xq-是不含硫的阴离子。 此外，本发明提供含有聚（羟基羧酸）酰胺盐衍生物的润滑组合物和燃料组合物以及聚（羟基羧酸）酰胺盐衍生物用于降低流体的磷挥发性的用途。

公开(公告)号：US20130104449A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-02

申请号：US13665438

申请日：2012-10-31

Applicant: SAUDI ARABIAN OIL COMPANY

Inventor： Wei Xu ,  Thamer A. Mohammad ,  Kareemuddin M. Shaik ,  Aadesh Harale

IPC: C10L1/182

CPC classification number: C10L10/10 ,  C07C2/28 ,  C07C29/04 ,  C07C2531/10 ,  C10G50/00 ,  C10G2300/305 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10L1/023 ,  C10L1/06 ,  C10L1/125 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L2200/0254 ,  C10L2270/023 ,  C10L2290/24 ,  C07C31/12 ,  C07C11/02

Abstract: Methods for producing alcohols and oligomers contemporaneously from a hydrocarbon feed containing mixed butenes using an acid based catalyst are provided. Additionally, methods for producing fuel compositions having alcohols and oligomers prepared from mixed olefins are also provided as embodiments of the present invention. In certain embodiments, the catalyst can include a dual phase catalyst system that includes a water soluble acid catalyst and a solid acid catalyst.

Abstract translation: 提供了使用酸性催化剂从含有混合丁烯的烃进料同时生产醇和低聚物的方法。 此外，作为本发明的实施方案，也提供了制备具有由混合烯烃制备的醇和低聚物的燃料组合物的方法。 在某些实施方案中，催化剂可以包括包含水溶性酸催化剂和固体酸催化剂的双相催化剂体系。

公开(公告)号：US20110179698A1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-28

申请号：US12983313

申请日：2011-01-02

Applicant: Hassan Agha

Inventor： Hassan Agha

IPC: C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/00 ,  C10G17/02

CPC classification number: C10L1/103 ,  C10L1/1208 ,  C10L1/1266 ,  C10L1/1811 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/23 ,  C10L1/231 ,  C10L10/12

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for producing clean petroleum fuel by reducing sulfur content, and raising the Cetane Number to a value above 50, in a process that may be carried out at one atmospheric pressure.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过在一个大气压下进行的方法，通过降低硫含量，将十六烷值提高到50以上，从而生产清洁石油燃料的方法。