Abstract:
A method for controlling valve timing of an engine includes: classifying control regions depending on an engine speed and an engine load, and applying a maximum duration to an intake valve and controlling a valve overlap in the first control region; advancing an intake valve closing (IVC) timing and applying the maximum duration to the exhaust valve in the second control region; advancing both the IVC timing and an exhaust valve closing (EVC) timing in the third control region; fixing an exhaust valve opening (EVO) timing and approaching the EVC timing to a top dead center (TDC) in the fourth control region; controlling a wide open throttle valve (WOT) and retarding the EVO timing in the fifth control region; and controlling the WOT, advancing the EVO timing, and approaching the EVC timing to the TDC in the sixth control region.
Abstract:
A method for controlling valve timing is provided for an engine including continuous variable duration (CVVD) device disposed on both intake valve and exhaust valve sides respectively. The method may include: classifying control regions into first, second, third, fourth, and fifth control regions based on engine load and speed; applying a maximum duration to an intake valve and controlling a valve overlap in a first control region, applying the maximum duration to the intake valve and exhaust valve in the second control region; controlling a manifold absolute pressure (MAP) of an intake manifold to be maintained consistently in the third control region; controlling a throttle valve to be fully opened, advancing an intake valve closing (IVC) timing, and controlling an exhaust valve closing (EVC) timing to after top dead center in the fourth control region; and controlling a wide open throttle valve (WOT) and retarding the intake valve closing in the fifth control region.
Abstract:
A variable valve timing device for an engine utilizing hydraulically actuated valves. A cam follower block, complete with radial bores, and cam followers within these bores, is pivotally mounted about a rotating camshaft. The rotating camshaft displaces the cam followers within the bores, causing the followers to displace hydraulic fluid, forcing movement of either, an intake or exhaust valve, by hydraulic force on a secondary hydraulic cylinder. The cam follower block angular position about the camshaft is mechanically adjustable during operation. Separate cam follower blocks are used for intake and exhaust valve operation such that the valve timing of the intake and exhaust valves can be changed independently.
Abstract:
Methods and systems are provided for regulating oil flow to advance and retard chambers of a variable cam timing (VCT) system and to a thrust bearing of a camshaft via an oil control valve. In one example, an oil control valve may be housed within a cam journal cap the cam journal cap comprising a thrust bearing for receiving and retaining a camshaft. The cam journal cap may include a vertical bore configured to house the control valve, where the vertical bore may include a first port for receiving oil from an oil pump, a second port for flowing oil to an advance chamber of a VCT system, a third port for flowing oil to a retard chamber of the VCT system, a fourth port, coupled to the thrust bearing for flowing oil thereto, and a drain port for flowing oil to an oil sump.
Abstract:
A vane cell adjuster including—a central locking device for locking the rotor in a central locking position, wherein—the central locking device has at least two spring-loaded locking pins which can be locked in a stator-fixed locking slotted guide and which, during a rotation of the rotor from the direction of an “early” or “late” stop position, lock into the central locking position from different directions in the locking slotted guide, wherein—a locking pin forms a valve unit with the respective accommodation chamber, wherein—in a first switch position of the valve unit, at least one first pressure medium line is connected to allow free flow to a second pressure medium line, and—in a second switch position of the valve unit, the first pressure medium line is connected to allow flow via a check valve to the second pressure medium line, wherein—the check valve is provided in the rotor outside of the locking pin.
Abstract:
A valve timing controller includes: an outer rotor; an inner rotor relatively rotating inside of the outer rotor; a torsion coil spring having a fixed end connected with the inner rotor, and a free end connected with the outer rotor; and a bush rotor coaxially projected from the outer rotor or the inner rotor to support the torsion coil spring in a radial direction. The torsion coil spring biases the inner rotor while being connected with the outer rotor by being torsionally deformed according to a relative rotation of the inner rotor to the outer rotor. A load acting from a first turn of the torsion coil spring adjacent to the free end is smaller than a load acting from a wound part of the torsion coil spring between the first turn and the fixed end.
Abstract:
An electric variable valve timing apparatus includes a sprocket unit and an electric motor. The electric motor is fixed to a chain cover with bolts. The chain cover includes plural bosses each having an internal thread to which one of the bolts is threaded. The bosses extend from the chain cover toward the sprocket unit to positions at which the bosses face an outer periphery of the sprocket unit in a radial direction. The bosses are arranged such that, when the sprocket unit moves downward from an attaching position, at which the sprocket unit is attached to the camshaft, at least two bosses are engaged with the sprocket unit to restrict downward movement of the sprocket unit, and that the sprocket unit is allowed to move between a location outside of a space covered by the chain cover and the attaching position.
Abstract:
A control device for an internal combustion engine includes a controller. The controller controls the relative rotation phase of the exhaust camshaft in accordance with the relative rotation phase of the intake camshaft. When a request for locking the relative rotation phase of the intake camshaft at an intermediate phase is generated, the controller controls the relative rotation phase of the exhaust camshaft such that the relative rotation phase of the exhaust camshaft is changed to a phase corresponding to the intermediate phase independently from the relative rotation phase of the intake camshaft.
Abstract:
A number of variations may include a product comprising a flexible member for an electric phaser actuator comprising: a plate, wherein the plate comprises a body; wherein the body has a thickness which is less than a width and a height of the body and wherein the body is constructed and arranged to attach to an output gear of an electric phaser actuator and wherein the body is constructed and arranged to mate with an input gear on a camshaft phaser.
Abstract:
A variable valve actuating mechanism comprising a camshaft having two concentric cam lobes that may be rotated relative to one another a summation lever engaging with both cam lobes, a valve actuating rocker pivotally connected to the summation lever and engaging with a hydraulic lash adjuster at a first end and with a valve at a second end, and a shim surface movable with the pivot axis connecting the summation lever to the valve actuating rocker for limiting the expansion of the hydraulic lash adjuster to control clearance in the rocker system, wherein, in order to reduce friction, the shim surface abuts with a stationary stop surface that forms part of a camshaft support bearing.