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    Incinerator, incineration system and method
    31.
    发明授权
    Incinerator, incineration system and method 失效
    焚烧炉，焚烧系统及方法

    公开(公告)号：US3939781A

    公开(公告)日：1976-02-24

    申请号：US474796

    申请日：1974-05-30

    Applicant: Jack C. Adams

    Inventor： Jack C. Adams

    IPC: F23L17/16 ,  F23B99/00 ,  F23C99/00 ,  F23G5/00 ,  F23G5/02 ,  F23G5/033 ,  F23G5/14 ,  F23G5/24 ,  F23G5/30 ,  F23G5/46 ,  F23J15/04 ,  F23G5/12

    CPC classification number: F23G5/02 ,  F23G5/006 ,  F23G5/14 ,  F23G5/24 ,  F23G5/46 ,  F23J15/04 ,  F23G2201/80

    Abstract: Comminuted waste material is inserted into an upper section of a vertically directed incinerator. The incinerator includes a plurality of vertically contiguous zones. A blower is connected to an outlet port of the incinerator to adjust the flow rate of combusting gases within each of the incineration zones. The blower provides a force on the combusting gases opposite to a thermal updraft force which permits control of the flow of the gases in a manner resulting in spontaneous combustion of the waste material.

    Abstract translation: 粉碎的废料插入垂直排列的焚烧炉的上部。 焚化炉包括多个垂直连续的区域。 鼓风机连接到焚化炉的出口，以调节每个焚烧区内的燃烧气体的流量。 鼓风机对与上升气流相反的燃烧气体施加力，其允许以导致废料自发燃烧的方式控制气体的流动。

    Combined shredding, compacting and incinerating apparatus
    32.
    发明授权
    Combined shredding, compacting and incinerating apparatus 失效
    组合式冲压，捣实和INC TING装置

    公开(公告)号：US3685437A

    公开(公告)日：1972-08-22

    申请号：US3685437D

    申请日：1970-10-12

    Applicant: BLOWER APPLIC CO

    Inventor： PANNING MARTIN H

    IPC: B30B9/30 ,  F23G5/44 ,  F23G5/50 ,  B30B15/30

    CPC classification number: B30B9/3007 ,  B30B9/3014 ,  B30B9/3035 ,  B30B9/3082 ,  B30B15/08 ,  F23G5/444 ,  F23G5/50 ,  F23G2201/80 ,  F23G2205/10 ,  F23G2205/122 ,  F23G2208/00 ,  F23G2209/22 ,  F23G2900/50209

    Abstract: An assembly of a shredder, compactor and incinerator for receiving loose material, i.e. paper and the like, shredding it into small pieces, then compacting accumulated pieces into a bale-like form for delivery to an incinerator. A compacting wall moves against shredded material in an enlarged space and forces it toward an outer wall which defines, with the compacting wall and side walls, a bale-like form whereupon a ram moves the compacted material through an opening in an incinerator. The incinerator includes an inlet fire door which upon closure thereof wipes the material clean from the face of the ram. The system includes automatic means for closing an inlet to the compacting device, compacting the material, ejecting the material into the incinerator, and operating the door for the inlet into the incinerator.

    Abstract translation: 用于接收松散材料（即纸等）的粉碎机，压实机和焚烧炉的组件将其粉碎成小块，然后将堆积的块压实成捆状形式用于输送到焚化炉。 压实壁在扩大的空间中抵靠切碎的材料移动，并迫使它朝着外壁，该外壁与压实壁和侧壁一起形成捆包形状，于是压头将压实的材料移动通过焚化炉中的开口。 该焚化炉包括入口防火门，当其封闭时，将该材料从该冲头的表面擦拭干净。 该系统包括用于关闭压实装置的入口的自动装置，压实材料，将材料喷射到焚化炉中，以及将入口的门操作进入焚烧炉。

    ECO-FRIENDLY ULTRA-HIGH TEMPERATURE THERMAL DECOMPOSITION SYSTEM FOR WASTE-TO-ENERGY
    33.
    发明公开
    ECO-FRIENDLY ULTRA-HIGH TEMPERATURE THERMAL DECOMPOSITION SYSTEM FOR WASTE-TO-ENERGY 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20240295320A1

    公开(公告)日：2024-09-05

    申请号：US18572186

    申请日：2022-07-04

    Applicant: Moon Joo PARK

    Inventor： Moon Joo PARK

    IPC: F23G5/42

    CPC classification number: F23G5/42 ,  F23G2201/80 ,  F23G2205/121

    Abstract: This present invention relates to a eco-friendly ultra-high temperature thermal decomposition system for waste-to-energy, where its thermal decomposition chamber made with special castable mixture maintains the ultra-high temperature above 850° C. and ten (10) layers of air curtains made by a double-layered air-curtain maker installed at the center of the thermal decomposition chamber allows the input materials to be completely decomposed without any auxiliary fuel and air pollutants to be completely decomposed by trapping them inside the thermal decomposition chamber with ultra-high temperature above 850° C. for more than two (2) seconds of residence time, as well as its two (2) layers of oil nozzles, central oil nozzles and lower oil nozzles, installed on the inner wall of the thermal decomposition chamber, each installed to aim the central part and the bottom part of the thermal decomposition chamber, evenly spraying the auxiliary fuel when necessary so the input materials with different conditions, sizes, and hydration level, are completely decomposed; furthermore, its outer shredder, installed at the left side of the thermal decomposition chamber, improves its treatment efficacy by homogenizing the input materials with different conditions, sizes, and hydration level, prior to being fed into the thermal decomposition chamber, with a screw conveyor connecting the outer shredder and the thermal decomposition chamber automatically feeding the input materials, as well as its inner shredder installed at the bottom part of the thermal decomposition chamber shreds the ash and the input materials that are not being decomposed yet piled up at the bottom of the thermal decomposition chamber so the screw conveyor connecting the inner shredder and the thermal decomposition chamber can re-input such materials back to the thermal decomposition chamber, thus even the ash is also completely decomposed; moreover, its thermal generation modules, installed in the thermal generation chamber around the thermal decomposition chamber and on the upper cover of the thermal decomposition chamber, effectively collect the waste heat generated from thermal decomposition process to generate electricity while the waste heat is also used to generate steam via the steam chamber installed on the upper cover of the thermal decomposition chamber, where such steam is sent to separately composed boiler and steam turbine via steam pipe to generate further electricity; and lastly, its dust collector and the monitoring device are located at the right side of the thermal decomposition chamber with their collecting holes at the top part of inner wall of the thermal decomposition chamber to collect the dust when necessary and the air samples to monitor the results of the thermal decomposition process in real time.

    Installation for drying organic matter
    39.
    发明授权
    Installation for drying organic matter 有权
    安装干燥有机物

    公开(公告)号：US08561314B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-10-22

    申请号：US12524291

    申请日：2008-01-21

    Applicant: Günter Krüger

    Inventor： Günter Krüger

    IPC: F26B3/347 ,  F26B13/30 ,  F26B21/06 ,  F26B19/00

    CPC classification number: F23G5/04 ,  B01F7/088 ,  B01F13/06 ,  B01F15/00785 ,  C02F11/12 ,  C10L5/44 ,  C10L5/46 ,  F23G2201/80 ,  F23G2900/50206 ,  F23K2201/1006 ,  F23K2201/20 ,  F26B1/005 ,  F26B5/048 ,  F26B11/16 ,  F26B25/006 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/30

    Abstract: An installation for drying organic matter, especially kitchen and food wastes or other biological matter, including matter that contains packaging residues, napkins, straws or the like. The installation comprises the following components: (a) a vacuum mixer (M) having a closable charging opening for introducing the organic matter and a closable discharge opening, disposed at the bottom or laterally towards the bottom, for the dried matter, (b) at least one vacuum pump (VP) for evacuating the air in the mixer to generate the vacuum, the pump being connected to at least one evacuation tube mounted above the maximum filling level in the housing of the mixer (M), (c) a heater (H) for heating the organic matter, (d) at least one condenser (K), connected to the air evacuation duct (AL) of the vacuum pump (VP) and having a cooling unit (KA) connected thereto to condense the evacuated air, and (e) a discharge duct (AW) for the condensate obtained from the evacuated air by cooling in the condenser (K).

    Abstract translation: 用于干燥有机物，特别是厨房和食物废物或其他生物物质的装置，包括含有包装残渣，餐巾，吸管等的物质。 该装置包括以下部件：（a）具有用于引入有机物的可关闭的充气开口的真空混合器（M）和设置在干燥物质的底部或横向底部的可关闭的排出口，（b） 至少一个用于抽空混合器中的空气以产生真空的真空泵（VP），所述泵连接到安装在所述混合器（M）壳体中的最大填充水平以上的至少一个抽真空管，（c） 用于加热有机物的加热器（H），（d）连接到真空泵（VP）的排气管（AL）的至少一个冷凝器（K），并具有连接到其上的冷却单元（KA），以冷凝 抽空的空气，以及（e）通过在冷凝器（K）中冷却从抽空的空气获得的冷凝物的排放管道（AW）。

    Process and apparatus for drying and powderizing material
    40.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for drying and powderizing material 有权
    用于干燥和粉化材料的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号：US08500048B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-08-06

    申请号：US12503044

    申请日：2009-07-14

    Applicant: Patrick Potter

    Inventor： Patrick Potter

    IPC: B02C21/00 ,  B02C23/00 ,  B02C13/10

    CPC classification number: F23G5/46 ,  F23G5/04 ,  F23G2201/10 ,  F23G2201/80 ,  F23G2206/10 ,  F23G2209/30 ,  F26B11/12 ,  F26B25/005

    Abstract: An apparatus for drying and powderizing organic material. The apparatus includes at least one chamber including: an intake adapted to receive warm air and the material into the at least one chamber, and an outlet adapted to transport warm air and powder out of the at least one chamber; at least one rotatable drive shaft in the at least one chamber adapted to rotated; and at least one blade assembly on the at least one drive shaft. The blade assembly includes a blade hub about the rotatable drive shaft and at least one blade coupled to the blade hub, wherein the at least one blade is adapted to powderize the material to expose a surface of the material to the warm air so that moisture in the material evaporates into the warm air.

    Abstract translation: 用于干燥和粉化有机材料的装置。 该装置包括至少一个腔室，其包括：适于接收暖空气并且将材料进入至少一个腔室的入口，以及适于将暖空气和粉末输出至少一个腔室的出口; 所述至少一个室中的至少一个可旋转的驱动轴适于旋转; 以及在所述至少一个驱动轴上的至少一个叶片组件。 叶片组件包括围绕可旋转驱动轴的叶片毂和联接到叶片毂的至少一个叶片，其中至少一个叶片适于粉碎材料以将材料的表面暴露于暖空气， 材料蒸发到暖空气中。

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