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    Method for the phase synchronization of step-drive controlled equipment
    37.
    发明授权
    Method for the phase synchronization of step-drive controlled equipment 失效
    步进驱动控制设备的相位同步方法

    公开(公告)号：US4831319A

    公开(公告)日：1989-05-16

    申请号：US117122

    申请日：1987-11-04

    Applicant: Winfried Heinrich ,  Horst Pawlik ,  Nikolaus Schmidt

    Inventor： Winfried Heinrich ,  Horst Pawlik ,  Nikolaus Schmidt

    IPC: G01J3/06 ,  G01J1/36 ,  G01J1/44 ,  H03L7/00

    CPC classification number: G01J1/36 ,  G01J2001/4242

    Abstract: A method for the phase synchronization of equipment controlled by stepping drives, especially optical modulating systems for multiple-beam spectral photometers. Each time that the equipment is started up, a reference signal is made synchronous with a synchronizing signal which is derived from a sensor signal of the apparatus which is locked in phase with the intelligence signal. For a purely electrical correction the phasing between the intelligence signals and the synchronizing signal is set once. In the event of a phasing error between the synchronizing signal and the reference signal the reference signal is reset.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于由步进驱动器控制的设备的相位同步的方法，特别是用于多光束光谱光度计的光学调制系统。 每当设备启动时，参考信号与从与智能信号锁定的设备的传感器信号导出的同步信号同步。 对于纯电校正，智能信号和同步信号之间的相位被设定为一次。 在同步信号和参考信号之间出现定相误差的情况下，参考信号被复位。

    Device for synchronous modulation, synchronous light-path switch-over and control-signal derivation for step-drive controlled modulation and switch-over devices
    38.
    发明授权
    Device for synchronous modulation, synchronous light-path switch-over and control-signal derivation for step-drive controlled modulation and switch-over devices 失效
    用于步进驱动控制调制和切换装置的同步调制，同步光路切换和控制信号导出装置

    公开(公告)号：US4739167A

    公开(公告)日：1988-04-19

    申请号：US875857

    申请日：1986-06-18

    Applicant: Heinz Riegler

    Inventor： Heinz Riegler

    IPC: G01J3/08 ,  G01J1/36 ,  G02B26/04

    CPC classification number: G01J1/36

    Abstract: Device for synchronous modulation, synchronous light-path switch-over and control-signal derivation for step-drive controlled modulation and switch-over devices, especially for multibeam spectral analysis equipment and preferably for the infrared region of the spectrum, in which the radiation modulation is effected by a rotating light stop and the light path switch-over between a measuring beam and a reference beam is effected by pivoting mirrors. The device provides for the use of only a single photosensor. The synchronization between the stepping motor for moving the light stop and the stepping motors for moving the mirrors is effected via a counting logic and common clocking. Moreover, set pulses are generated to set the mirrors in defined positions, and control signals are generated for further processing.

    Abstract translation: 用于步进驱动控制调制和切换装置的同步调制，同步光路切换和控制信号导出装置，特别是用于多光谱光谱分析设备，优选用于光谱的红外区域，其中辐射调制 通过旋转的光停止来实现，并且测量光束和参考光束之间的光路切换通过枢转反射镜来实现。 该设备仅使用单个光电传感器。 用于移动光停止的步进电机和用于移动反射镜的步进电机之间的同步通过计数逻辑和通用时钟来实现。 此外，产生设置脉冲以将反射镜设置在限定位置，并且产生控制信号用于进一步处理。

    Apparatus for intermitting beam of light for use in gas analyzer
    39.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for intermitting beam of light for use in gas analyzer 失效
    用于中和光束用于气体分析仪的装置

    公开(公告)号：US4719352A

    公开(公告)日：1988-01-12

    申请号：US844017

    申请日：1986-03-25

    Applicant: Kimio Miyatake ,  Kenji Takeda

    Inventor： Kimio Miyatake ,  Kenji Takeda

    IPC: G01N21/35 ,  G01J1/36 ,  G01N21/3504 ,  G01N21/61 ,  G02B26/04

    CPC classification number: G02B26/04 ,  F16C25/083 ,  G01J1/36 ,  F16C19/548 ,  F16C2370/00

    Abstract: An apparatus for intermitting beams of light for use in a gas analyzer in which a rotary shaft of a chopper is supported by first and second ball bearings. An outside ring of the first ball bearing is fixedly mounted on a bearing housing and either an inside ring or an outside ring of the second ball bearing is adapted to be movable in the thrust or axial direction relative to the rotary shaft, whereby the second ball bearing is movably energized in the thrust direction by an elastic member to eliminate shake of the rotary shaft due to play in the ball bearings and thus reduce modulation noise to improve measuring accuracy of the gas analyzer.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于隔离用于气体分析器的光束的装置，其中斩波器的旋转轴由第一和第二球轴承支撑。 第一球轴承的外圈固定地安装在轴承座上，并且第二球轴承的内圈或外圈适于在相对于旋转轴的推力或轴向方向上可移动，由此第二球 轴承通过弹性构件在推力方向上可移动地通电，以消除由于球轴承中的冲击而引起的旋转轴的晃动，并因此降低调制噪声，从而提高气体分析仪的测量精度。

    Double multichromatic photometer with a single light-source and a single detector, particularly for performing chemical and clinical analyses
    40.
    发明授权
    Double multichromatic photometer with a single light-source and a single detector, particularly for performing chemical and clinical analyses 失效
    具有单光源和单个检测器的双重多色光度计，特别用于进行化学和临床分析

    公开(公告)号：US4614434A

    公开(公告)日：1986-09-30

    申请号：US615863

    申请日：1984-05-31

    Applicant: Henry H. Welch ,  Corindo Felici

    Inventor： Henry H. Welch ,  Corindo Felici

    IPC: G01J1/36 ,  G01J3/12 ,  G01N21/31 ,  G01J3/51

    CPC classification number: G01N21/31 ,  G01J1/36 ,  G01J2003/123 ,  G01N2201/12723

    Abstract: The object of this invention is a double multichromatic photometer including a single light-source and a single detector, particularly for the determination of chemical and clinical analyses, in which the photometer light comes from a single light-source which radiates along three distinct optical paths that converge onto a single detector; two of the optical paths are the first and the second measuring channels, which are alternatively excluded whereas the third optical path is for reference purposes. An optical collimation assembly and a measurement cuvette are inserted into each of the two measuring optical paths or channels. Within said three optical paths is inserted a rotating drum, said drum holds a number of interference filters, allowing the third reference optical path to pass freely, and inserts one filter at a time into one or the other of the two measuring optical paths. Moreover, a rotating shutter controlled by a motor is also provided for the reference optical path, said shutter coordinately rotates with the filter-bearing drum. An opto-electronic assembly, including printed circuit boards and optical couplers are provided for the selection of filters and the measuring channel.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是双重多色光度计，其包括单个光源和单个检测器，特别用于确定化学和临床分析，其中光度计光源自沿着三个不同光学路径辐射的单个光源 汇聚到单个检测器上; 光路中的两个是第一测量通道和第二测量通道，其被替换地排除，而第三光路用于参考目的。 光学准直组件和测量试管插入到两个测量光路或通道中的每一个中。 在所述三个光路内插入旋转鼓，所述鼓保持多个干涉滤光片，允许第三参考光路自由通过，并且一次插入一个滤光片到两个测量光路中的一个或另一个。 此外，还为参考光路提供由电动机控制的旋转快门，所述挡板与过滤器承载滚筒协调地旋转。 提供包括印刷电路板和光耦合器的光电组件用于选择滤波器和测量通道。

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