Prism-coupling systems and methods for characterizing large depth-of-layer waveguides
    31.
    发明授权
    Prism-coupling systems and methods for characterizing large depth-of-layer waveguides 有权
    棱镜耦合系统和表征大深度深度波导的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09261429B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-16

    申请号:US14707431

    申请日:2015-05-08

    Abstract: Prism-coupling systems and methods for characterizing large depth-of-layer waveguides are disclosed. The systems and methods utilize a coupling prism having a coupling angle α having a maximum coupling angle αmax at which total internal reflection occurs. The prism angle α is in the range 0.81αmax≦α≦0.99αmax. This configuration causes the more spaced-apart lower-order mode lines to move closer together and the more tightly spaced higher-order mode lines to separate. The adjusted mode-line spacing allows for proper sampling at the detector of the otherwise tightly spaced mode lines. The mode-line spacings of the detected mode spectra are then corrected via post-processing. The corrected mode spectra are then processed to obtain at least one characteristic of the waveguide.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于表征大深度深度波导的棱镜耦合系统和方法。 这些系统和方法利用具有耦合角度α的耦合棱镜,其具有发生全内反射的最大耦合角度αmax。 棱镜角α在0.81αmax≦̸α≦̸0.99αmax的范围内。 这种配置使更多间隔开的低阶模式线移动得更近,并且更紧密间隔的高阶模式线分离。 经调整的模式线间距允许在否则紧密间隔的模式线的检测器处进行适当的采样。 然后通过后处理校正检测模式谱的模式线间隔。 然后处理校正的模式光谱以获得波导的至少一个特性。

    METHOD OF NON-CONTACT CONTROL USING A POLARIZING PEN AND SYSTEM INCORPORATING SAME
    32.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF NON-CONTACT CONTROL USING A POLARIZING PEN AND SYSTEM INCORPORATING SAME 审中-公开
    使用偏光笔进行非接触式控制的方法和包含它的系统

    公开(公告)号:US20160041036A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-11

    申请号:US14921262

    申请日:2015-10-23

    Abstract: There are disclosed a method and a system for non-contact control in a form of a polarization marker, a receiving device, and a microprocessor. In the polarization marker, beams are polarized with a customized cylinder polarizer, pass through a system of lenses and reflectors and are emitted into space, wherein the direction of the polarization vectors is axially symmetrical about the virtual axis of the polarization marker. The receiving device located in the working plane identifies the direction and position in space of the polarization marker in relation to the receiver, the results being interpreted by the microprocessor into control commands The receiving device consists of polarimeters spaced at a predetermined distance. The polarimeters identify the direction of the polarization vectors of incident beams from the polarization marker. Based on the data obtained from each polarimeter, the microprocessor calculates the direction and angles of site of the polarization marker.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种以偏振标记,接收装置和微处理器的形式进行非接触式控制的方法和系统。 在偏振标记中,光束被定制的圆柱偏振器偏振,穿过透镜和反射器系统并被发射到空间中,其中偏振矢量的方向关于偏振标记的假想轴线轴对称。 位于工作平面中的接收装置识别偏振标记相对于接收器的空间中的方向和位置,结果由微处理器解释为控制命令。接收装置由以预定距离隔开的偏振器组成。 偏振器识别来自偏振标记的入射光束的偏振矢量的方向。 基于从每个偏振计获得的数据,微处理器计算偏振标记的位置的方向和角度。

    Polarized light detection system with carbon nanotube structure
    33.
    发明授权
    Polarized light detection system with carbon nanotube structure 有权
    具有碳纳米管结构的偏振光检测系统

    公开(公告)号:US09202944B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-01

    申请号:US13858735

    申请日:2013-04-08

    CPC classification number: H01L31/0224 G01J4/04 H01L31/09 H01L31/1884 Y02E10/50

    Abstract: A polarized light detection system includes a detection apparatus, a power source, and a photoresistor. The detection apparatus, power source and photoresistor are electrically connected with wires to form a galvanic circle. The photoresistor includes a photosensitive material layer with a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, a first electrode layer located on the first surface of the photosensitive material layer, and a second electrode layer located on the second surface of the photosensitive material layer. The first electrode layer includes a carbon nanotube film structure.

    Abstract translation: 偏振光检测系统包括检测装置,电源和光敏电阻。 检测装置,电源和光敏电阻器与电线电连接以形成电流圈。 光敏电阻器包括具有彼此相对的第一表面和第二表面的感光材料层,位于感光材料层的第一表面上的第一电极层和位于感光材料层的第二表面上的第二电极层 。 第一电极层包括碳纳米管膜结构。

    Optical polarimeter
    34.
    发明授权
    Optical polarimeter 有权
    光学偏振仪

    公开(公告)号:US09116036B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-25

    申请号:US14202012

    申请日:2014-03-10

    Applicant: OFS Fitel, LLC

    CPC classification number: G01J4/04

    Abstract: A polarimeter is proposed that utilizes additional Stokes parameter measurements to determine both an average Stokes vector, as well as any rotation of the state of polarization around the Stokes vector. The optical polarimeter is configured to measure the state of polarization (SOP) under multiple, different conditions that yield both averaged Stokes vector and at least one other secondary (filtered) Stokes vector, the latter thus being determined from a subset of the conditions used to create the average Stokes vector. The secondary Stokes vector created from a filtered input will necessarily exhibit changes over time as a function of polarization transformations (based on filter-dependent changes), while the average Stokes vector will retain a constant value. Thus, a comparison of the average Stokes vector to the changing secondary Stokes vector allows for these polarization-dependent transformations to be recognized.

    Abstract translation: 提出了一种利用额外的斯托克斯参数测量来确定平均斯托克斯矢量以及围绕斯托克斯矢量的偏振状态的任何旋转的偏振计。 光学偏振仪被配置为在多个不同条件下测量产生两个平均斯托克斯矢量和至少一个其他次要(经过滤波的)斯托克斯矢量的极化状态(SOP),后者因此从用于 创建平均斯托克斯矢量。 从滤波输入创建的次斯托克斯矢量将随着时间的推移随着偏振变换(基于滤波器相关的变化)而发生变化,而平均斯托克斯矢量将保持恒定值。 因此,平均斯托克斯矢量与改变的次斯托克斯矢量的比较允许识别这些偏振相关的变换。

    LIGHT MEASUREMENT APPARATUS AND LIGHT MEASUREMENT METHOD
    35.
    发明申请
    LIGHT MEASUREMENT APPARATUS AND LIGHT MEASUREMENT METHOD 审中-公开
    光度测量装置和光度测量方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150177068A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-25

    申请号:US14620828

    申请日:2015-02-12

    CPC classification number: G01J4/04 G01N21/19 G01N21/21 G01N2201/068

    Abstract: A light measurement apparatus includes a polarizing optical element, an orthogonal separating section, a light reception section, a rotation control section and a polarization state measuring section. The polarizing optical element converts detection light to linearly polarized light. The orthogonal separating section orthogonally separates the linearly polarized light into orthogonally separated lights. The light reception section receives the orthogonally separated lights. The rotation control section rotates the polarizing optical element so that a rotation axis extends along an optical path of the detection light. The polarization state measuring section measures a polarization state of the detection light using intensities of the orthogonally separated lights.

    Abstract translation: 光测量装置包括偏振光学元件,正交分离部,光接收部,旋转控制部和偏振状态测量部。 偏振光学元件将检测光转换成线偏振光。 正交分离部分将线性偏振光正交地分离成正交分离的光。 光接收部接收正交分离的光。 旋转控制部使偏振光学元件旋转,使得旋转轴沿着检测光的光路延伸。 偏振状态测量部使用正交分离的光的强度来测量检测光的偏振状态。

    Optical parameter measuring apparatus and optical parameter measuring method
    38.
    发明授权
    Optical parameter measuring apparatus and optical parameter measuring method 有权
    光学参数测量仪器和光学参数测量方法

    公开(公告)号:US09036151B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-19

    申请号:US13339167

    申请日:2011-12-28

    CPC classification number: G01J4/04

    Abstract: An optical parameter measuring apparatus for measuring optical parameters of an object includes a light source, a polarizing module, a Stokes polarimeter and a calculating module. The light source emits a light which is polarized by the polarizing module and received by the Stokes polarimeter. According to the light information generated by the Stokes polarimeter, Mueller matrixes of linear birefringence, circular birefringence, linear dichroism, circular dichroism and linear/circular depolarization of the object, and Stokes vector established according to the Mueller matrixes, the calculating module calculates the optical parameters.

    Abstract translation: 用于测量物体的光学参数的光学参数测量装置包括光源,偏振模块,斯托克斯偏振计和计算模块。 光源发射由偏振模块极化并被斯托克斯偏振计接收的光。 根据斯托克斯偏振仪产生的光信息,该物体的线性双折射,圆形双折射,线性二色性,圆二色性和线性/圆形去极化的Mueller矩阵和根据Mueller矩阵建立的斯托克斯矢量,计算模块计算光学 参数。

    OPTICAL MODULE AND ATOMIC OSCILLATOR
    39.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL MODULE AND ATOMIC OSCILLATOR 有权
    光学模块和原子振荡器

    公开(公告)号:US20150123739A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-07

    申请号:US14529565

    申请日:2014-10-31

    Inventor: Tetsuo NISHIDA

    Abstract: An optical module of an atomic oscillator includes: a surface emitting laser adapted to emit light; a depolarization element irradiated with the light emitted from the surface emitting laser, and adapted to dissolve a polarization state of the light irradiated; a polarization element irradiated with light having been transmitted through the depolarization element; a λ/4 plate irradiated with light having been transmitted through the polarization element, and having a fast axis disposed so as to rotate by 45 degrees with respect to a polarization transmission axis of the polarization element; a gas cell encapsulating an alkali metal gas, and irradiated with light having been transmitted through the λ/4 plate; and a light detection section adapted to detect intensity of light having been transmitted through the gas cell.

    Abstract translation: 原子振荡器的光学模块包括:适于发光的表面发射激光器; 用从所述表面发射激光器发射的光照射的去极化元件,并且适于溶解所照射的光的偏振状态; 通过去极化元件透射的光照射的偏振元件; 被透射通过偏振元件的光照射的λ/ 4板,并且具有相对于偏振元件的偏振透射轴旋转45度的快轴; 封装有碱金属气体的气体池,并且被透过λ/ 4板的光照射; 以及光检测部,其适于检测已经透过气室的光的强度。

    Optical detection system
    40.
    发明授权
    Optical detection system 有权
    光学检测系统

    公开(公告)号:US08810795B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-19

    申请号:US13682174

    申请日:2012-11-20

    Inventor: How-Foo Chen

    Abstract: The present invention provides an optical detection system in which a first mirror of the control unit is used to receive light beam and redirect it into a first one-dimensional off-axis parabolic mirror. The first one-dimensional off-axis parabolic mirror then directs the light beam to a cylindrical lens. Through the mechanism of reflection, the cylindrical lens further directs the light beam to a second one-dimensional off-axis parabolic mirror. The second one-dimensional off-axis parabolic mirror then directs the light beam into a second mirror. The detection unit of the system is used to detect the light beam coming from the control unit, so as to convert the light signals into electric signals for the analysis in the process unit afterwards.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种光学检测系统,其中使用控制单元的第一反射镜来接收光束并将其重定向到第一个一维离轴抛物面镜。 然后,第一个一维离轴抛物面反射镜将光束引导到柱面透镜。 通过反射机制,柱面透镜进一步将光束引导到第二个一维离轴抛物面镜。 然后第二个一维离轴抛物面镜将光束引导到第二个反射镜中。 系统的检测单元用于检测来自控制单元的光束,以便将光信号转换成电信号,以便在处理单元中进行分析。

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