Cold cathode fluorescent lamp and electrode thereof
    32.
    发明申请
    Cold cathode fluorescent lamp and electrode thereof 审中-公开
    冷阴极荧光灯及其电极

    公开(公告)号:US20060290280A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-28

    申请号:US11453042

    申请日:2006-06-15

    CPC classification number: H01J61/067 H01J61/09

    Abstract: An electrode for a cold cathode fluorescent lamp comprises an electron emission layer and an anti-collision layer. In this case, the anti-collision layer covers at least one portion of an outer surface of the electron emission layer and is made of an anti-collision material. The anti-collision material is ceramic, titanium, niobium, molybdenum, or alloy thereof.

    Abstract translation: 用于冷阴极荧光灯的电极包括电子发射层和防碰撞层。 在这种情况下,防碰撞层覆盖电子发射层的外表面的至少一部分,并且由防碰撞材料制成。 防碰撞材料是陶瓷,钛,铌,钼或其合金。

    Electrode structure of planar lamp
    33.
    发明申请
    Electrode structure of planar lamp 失效
    平面灯电极结构

    公开(公告)号:US20060170359A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-03

    申请号:US11047672

    申请日:2005-02-02

    CPC classification number: H01J65/00 H01J61/067 H01J61/307 H01J65/046

    Abstract: The present invention discloses an improved electrode structure of planar lamp, which applies to the planar lamp that has a gas-discharge cavity with at least a bending channel and with a discharge gas and a fluorescent material equipped thereinside. Via disposing an electrically conductive element, which traverses the bending channels, onto the discharge electrodes on the external wall of the gas-discharge cavity, the input area of the power output by the discharge electrodes is increased, and thus, the light uniformity of the planar lamp is achieved.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种平面灯的改进的电极结构,其适用于具有至少一个弯曲通道的气体放电腔,以及配备有放电气体和荧光材料的平面灯。 通过将穿过弯曲通道的导电元件设置在气体放电腔的外壁上的放电电极上,由放电电极输出的功率的输入区域增加,因此, 实现平面灯。

    Cold cathode type fluorescent lamp
    34.
    发明申请
    Cold cathode type fluorescent lamp 审中-公开
    冷阴极型荧光灯

    公开(公告)号:US20030151350A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-14

    申请号:US10327917

    申请日:2002-12-26

    Inventor: Xiaoming Xu

    CPC classification number: H01J61/067 H01J61/327 H01J61/78

    Abstract: Disclosed is a cold cathode type fluorescent lamp operated with a low voltage while it has a greatly increased life. The cold cathode type fluorescent lamp has a fluorescent tube including a fluorescent material formed thereon. A discharge gas includes vapors of mercury and an inert gas by a ratio of approximately 1:0.6 to 1:2.0. A first base and a second base are installed at both end portions of the fluorescent tube. A first electrode is disposed in the fluorescent tube, and a second electrode is disposed in the fluorescent tube. A first electron-emitting member is fixed on the first electrode, and a second electron-emitting member is fixed on the second electrode. The cold cathode type fluorescent lamp can instantaneously operate without preheating the electrodes, and cold cathode type fluorescent lamp can have greatly increased life because the cold cathode type fluorescent lamp can continuously operate when the electron-emitting members are broken. Also, the cold cathode type fluorescent lamp can be employed for various purposes like a traffic lamp or a street lamp because the cold cathode type fluorescent lamp has the sufficient luminous intensity.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种以低电压工作的冷阴极型荧光灯,其寿命大大增加。 冷阴极型荧光灯具有形成在其上的荧光体的荧光管。 放电气体包括大约1:0.6至1:2.0的比例的汞和惰性气体的蒸汽。 第一基座和第二基座安装在荧光管的两端部。 第一电极设置在荧光管中,第二电极设置在荧光管中。 第一电子发射部件固定在第一电极上,第二电子发射部件固定在第二电极上。 冷阴极型荧光灯可以在不预热电极的情况下瞬间工作,并且冷阴极型荧光灯可以大大增加寿命,因为冷阴极型荧光灯可以在电子发射元件断开时连续工作。 此外,由于冷阴极型荧光灯具有足够的发光强度,因此冷阴极型荧光灯可以用于诸如交通灯或路灯的各种目的。

    Low-pressure gas discharge lamps
    35.
    发明申请
    Low-pressure gas discharge lamps 失效
    低压气体放电灯

    公开(公告)号:US20030025452A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-06

    申请号:US10210500

    申请日:2002-08-01

    Abstract: A low-pressure gas discharge lamp comprising a discharge vessel and at least two, spatially separated, capacitive induction structures, the vessel having a relatively small diameter of preferably 5 mm or less and comprising cylindrically shaped tubular induction structures of a dielectric material. An external induction plate of the capacitive induction structure acts as an electric contact and is shaped as a bush and is made from electrically conducting, ductile metallic material. The bush is provided on and is in direct contact with the dielectric material of the cylindrically shaped tubular induction structure. It is ensured that the connection thus formed is gastight and has a permanent compression stress, for example, a shrink connection.

    Abstract translation: 一种低压气体放电灯,包括放电容器和至少两个空间分离的电容感应结构,所述容器具有优选5mm或更小的相对小的直径,并且包括介电材料的圆柱形管状感应结构。 电容感应结构的外部感应板用作电接触并且被形成为衬套并由导电的延性金属材料制成。 衬套设置在圆柱形管状感应结构的电介质材料上并与之直接接触。 确保如此形成的连接是气密的并且具有永久的压缩应力,例如收缩连接。

    Cold-cathode fluorescent lamp
    36.
    发明申请
    Cold-cathode fluorescent lamp 有权
    冷阴极荧光灯

    公开(公告)号:US20020140353A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-03

    申请号:US10106214

    申请日:2002-03-27

    CPC classification number: H01J61/067 H01J61/72

    Abstract: The present invention has an object to provide a cold-cathode fluorescent lamp which can suppress sputtering caused by electric discharge and reduce consumption of mercury so as to achieve a longer lifetime even if a lamp current is large and a lighting tube has a small diameter. The cold-cathode fluorescent lamp according to the present invention is characterized in that a distance between the inner surface of the lighting tube and the outer surface of a cylindrical electrode is set such that electric discharge develops mainly on the inner surface of the cylindrical electrode. When the lighting tube has an inside diameter D1 of 1 to 6 mm and the maximum lamp current is 5 mA or more, an outside diameter D2 of the cylinder electrode is preferably set at D1null0.4 nullmmnullnullD2

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供一种冷阴极荧光灯,其可以抑制由放电引起的溅射并降低汞的消耗,从而即使灯电流大并且照明管具有小直径也能实现更长的寿命。 根据本发明的冷阴极荧光灯的特征在于,照明管的内表面与圆柱形电极的外表面之间的距离被设定为使得放电主要在圆柱形电极的内表面上产生放电。 当照明管的内径D1为1〜6mm,最大灯电流为5mA以上时,气缸电极的外径D2优选为D1-0.4 [mm] <= D2

    Discharge device having cathode with micro hollow array
    37.
    发明授权
    Discharge device having cathode with micro hollow array 有权
    具有阴极和微空心阵列的放电装置

    公开(公告)号:US06346770B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-12

    申请号:US09533008

    申请日:2000-03-22

    Abstract: A discharge device for operation in a gas at a prescribed pressure includes a cathode having a plurality of micro hollows therein, and an anode spaced from the cathode. Each of the micro hollows has dimensions selected to produce a micro hollow discharge at the prescribed pressure. Preferably, each of the micro hollows has a cross-sectional dimension that is on the order of the mean free path of electrons in the gas. Electrical energy is coupled to the cathode and the anode at a voltage and current for producing micro hollow discharges in each of the micro hollows in the cathode. The discharge device may include a discharge chamber for maintaining the prescribed pressure. A dielectric layer may be disposed on the cathode when the spacing between the cathode and the anode is greater than about the mean free path of electrons in the gas. Applications of the discharge device include fluorescent lamps, excimer lamps, flat fluorescent light sources, miniature gas lasers, electron sources and ion sources.

    Abstract translation: 用于在规定压力下操作气体的放电装置包括其中具有多个微型空腔的​​阴极和与阴极间隔开的阳极。 每个微型空腔具有选定的尺寸以在规定的压力下产生微细的中空排出。 优选地,每个微型空腔的​​横截面尺寸都是气体中电子的平均自由程的数量级。 电能以负极和电流耦合到阴极和阳极,用于在阴极中的每个微型空腔中产生微空心放电。 排出装置可以包括用于维持规定压力的排出室。 当阴极和阳极之间的间隔大于气体中电子的平均自由程时,电介质层可以设置在阴极上。 放电装置的应用包括荧光灯,准分子灯,平面荧光光源,微型气体激光器,电子源和离子源。

    Cathode for gas discharge lamp
    40.
    发明授权
    Cathode for gas discharge lamp 失效
    气体放电灯阴极

    公开(公告)号:US5898272A

    公开(公告)日:1999-04-27

    申请号:US915843

    申请日:1997-08-21

    Applicant: Ferenc Mohacsi

    Inventor: Ferenc Mohacsi

    CPC classification number: H01J61/09 H01J61/067 H01J61/24 H01J7/14

    Abstract: The cathode for a gas discharged lamp includes gettering materials which are placed within the interior of the cathode shell. Other components may also be placed inside the cathode for continuous activation. For example, in mercury vapor lamps, a mercury amalgam is placed within the cathode. In another embodiment, a mass of electron emission assisting compound is placed within the cathode to replenish the emission assisting compound which deteriorates from the cathode.

    Abstract translation: 用于气体放电灯的阴极包括放置在阴极壳体内部的吸气材料。 其他组分也可以放置在阴极内用于连续激活。 例如,在汞蒸气灯中,在汞阴极内放置一个汞汞齐。 在另一个实施例中,电子发射辅助化合物的质量被放置在阴极内以补充从阴极劣化的发射辅助化合物。

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