-
31.发明授权Polymer combinations useful in distillate hydrocarbon oils to improve cold flow properties 失效用于馏出烃油的聚合物组合以改善冷流特性
公开(公告)号：US4153423A
公开(公告)日：1979-05-08
申请号：US562892
申请日：1975-03-28
Applicant: Max J. Wisotsky
Inventor： Max J. Wisotsky
CPC classification number: C10L1/146 , C10L1/1641 , C10L1/195
Abstract: Oil soluble ethylene polymers or copolymers having a M.sub.n greater than about 4000 in combination with an oil soluble polyester material such as a homopolymer or copolymer, comprising at least 10% by weight C.sub.4 to C.sub.16 substantially straight-chain alkyl esters of acrylic or methacrylic acid, are useful in improving the cold flow properties of distillate hydrocarbon oils.
Abstract translation: 含有大于约4000的Mn的油溶性乙烯聚合物或共聚物与油溶性聚酯材料如均聚物或共聚物的组合包含至少10重量％的丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸的C 4至C 16直链烷基酯， 可用于改善馏出烃油的冷流特性。
-
32.发明授权Hydroxyalkyl hydroxy-aromatic condensation products as fuel and lubricant additives 失效羟基烷基羟基 - 芳族缩合产物作为燃料和润滑剂添加剂
公开(公告)号：US4108784A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-22
申请号：US678101
申请日：1976-04-19
Applicant: Charles Peterson Bryant
Inventor： Charles Peterson Bryant
IPC: C07D311/00 , C07C69/007 , C08F8/00 , C08F8/14 , C08F8/30 , C08F8/32 , C08G63/00 , C08G63/78 , C08G69/00 , C08G69/44 , C10G73/38 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/182 , C10L1/183 , C10L1/188 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/192 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/228 , C10L1/24 , C10L10/08 , C10L10/18 , C10M127/00 , C10M159/12 , C10N20/04 , C10N30/04 , C10N30/06 , C10N40/04 , C10N40/08 , C10N40/20 , C10N40/25 , C10N40/26 , C10N40/28 , C10N60/00 , C10M1/24
CPC classification number: C10M159/12 , C08F8/00 , C10G73/38 , C10L1/1817 , C10L1/221 , C10M2203/02 , C10M2203/022 , C10M2203/024 , C10M2203/04 , C10M2203/06 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/024 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/124 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/287 , C10M2207/288 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2207/30 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/402 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2209/00 , C10M2209/02 , C10M2209/10 , C10M2209/101 , C10M2209/102 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/106 , C10M2209/108 , C10M2209/109 , C10M2209/111 , C10M2209/12 , C10M2211/044 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2213/00 , C10M2213/02 , C10M2213/04 , C10M2213/06 , C10M2213/062 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/06 , C10M2215/062 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/102 , C10M2215/12 , C10M2215/14 , C10M2215/16 , C10M2215/18 , C10M2215/202 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/223 , C10M2215/224 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/00 , C10M2217/02 , C10M2217/04 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/04 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/06 , C10M2219/064 , C10M2219/085 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2219/09 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2221/00 , C10M2221/04 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/06 , C10M2223/061 , C10M2223/065 , C10M2227/02 , C10M2227/061 , C10M2227/063 , C10M2229/02 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2210/04 , C10N2210/05 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2210/07 , C10N2210/08 , C10N2220/02 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/046 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/102 , C10N2240/103 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/105 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2240/40
Abstract: Condensation products made by reacting an alpha-hydroxyalkyl hydroxy-aromatic compound also having at least one non-fused hydrocarbyl substituent with at least one olefinic nitrile, carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid derivative are useful as additives for fuels and lubricants. The total number of carbon atoms in the non-fused hydrocarbyl substituents is at least about seven while the alpha-hydroxyalkyl group contains from one to about 36 carbons and the olefinic acid or nitrile reactant usually contains two to about forty carbon atoms. Products made from hydroxymethyl alkyl-substituted phenols and .alpha.,.beta.-olefinic acid derivatives such as maleic anhydride are particularly useful. Similarly useful post-treated products can be made from these condensation products by further reaction with alcohols, amines, metal salts or metals.
Abstract translation: 通过使具有至少一个非稠合烃基取代基的α-羟基烷基羟基 - 芳族化合物与至少一种烯属腈，羧酸或羧酸衍生物反应制得的缩合产物可用作燃料和润滑剂的添加剂。 非稠合烃基取代基中的碳原子总数至少约为7，而α-羟基烷基含有1至约36个碳，烯属酸或腈反应物通常含有2至约40个碳原子。 由羟甲基烷基取代的酚和α，β-烯烃酸衍生物如马来酸酐制成的产品是特别有用的。 类似地，有用的后处理产物可以通过与醇，胺，金属盐或金属的进一步反应从这些缩合产物制备。
-
公开(公告)号：US4033889A
公开(公告)日：1977-07-05
申请号：US733573
申请日：1976-10-18
Applicant: Thomas E. Kiovsky
Inventor： Thomas E. Kiovsky
IPC: C08F8/14 , C08F8/32 , C08F255/06 , C10L1/192 , C10M143/02 , C10M1/28 , C10M3/22
CPC classification number: C10M143/02 , C08F255/06 , C08F8/14 , C08F8/32 , C10L1/192 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/02 , C10M2205/022 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2207/022 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/287 , C10M2207/32 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/12 , C10M2211/02 , C10M2215/00 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2217/024 , C10M2217/028 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/05 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2270/02
Abstract: Lubricating oil additives having both dispersant and viscosity-index improving properties are prepared by reacting terpolymers of ethylene, a C.sub.3 to C.sub.8 alpha-olefin, and a non-conjugated diene with maleic anhydride and certain alkane polyols.
Abstract translation: 具有分散剂和粘度指数改进性能的润滑油添加剂通过使乙烯，C 3至C 8α-烯烃和非共轭二烯的三元共聚物与马来酸酐和某些烷烃多元醇反应来制备。
-
公开(公告)号：US3853497A
公开(公告)日：1974-12-10
申请号：US30467672
申请日：1972-11-08
Applicant: TEXACO INC
CPC classification number: C10L1/143 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/1963 , Y10T137/0391
Abstract: A vacuum gas oil fuel composition suitable for pipeline transportation of substantially reduced pour point comprising a wax containing vacuum gas oil base stock having incorporated therein a minor amount of high asphaltene residuum such as an Arabian Light 1,050,*F. residuum and a pour depressing amount of an interpolymeric poly(n-alkylacrylate) of a molecular weight between about 3,000 and 100,000 wherein said alkyl is of at least 18 carbons and at least 70 wt. % of said alkyl is between about 20 and 24 carbons inclusively, the C20 to C24 alkyl group consisting of between about 2 and 65 wt. % of C20 alkyl, between about 18 and 65 wt. % C22 alkyl and between about 8 and 35 wt. % C24 alkyl.
Abstract translation: 一种适用于管道运输基本上减少的倾点的减压瓦斯油燃料组合物，其包含含有减压瓦斯油基础油的蜡，其中加入少量高沥青质残渣例如阿拉伯光1,050°F +残渣和 倾倒量的分子量在约3,000和100,000之间的共聚聚（正烷基丙烯酸烷基酯），其中所述烷基是至少18个碳原子，至少70重量％。 所述烷基的％为约20至24个碳，包括约2-65重量％的C 20至C 24烷基。 ％的C 20烷基，约18至65重量％ ％C 22烷基和约8至35重量％ C24烷基。
-
35.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US3755169A
公开(公告)日：1973-08-28
申请号：US3755169D
申请日：1970-10-13
Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP
Inventor： ADAMS C , MEINHARDT N
IPC: C10M147/04 , C08F8/00 , C08F8/20 , C08F8/22 , C08F8/46 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/192 , C10L1/195 , C10L1/20 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/24 , C10L10/08 , C10M129/93 , C10M133/52 , C10M145/10 , C10M159/12 , C10N30/04 , C10M1/24 , C10M1/32
CPC classification number: C10M159/12 , C08F8/00 , C08F8/22 , C08F8/46 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/1817 , C10L1/206 , C10L1/208 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/2493 , C10M129/93 , C10M133/52 , C10M2203/02 , C10M2203/022 , C10M2203/024 , C10M2203/04 , C10M2203/06 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/024 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/402 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2209/00 , C10M2209/02 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/10 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/106 , C10M2209/108 , C10M2209/109 , C10M2209/111 , C10M2211/044 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2211/08 , C10M2213/00 , C10M2213/02 , C10M2213/04 , C10M2213/06 , C10M2213/062 , C10M2215/02 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/044 , C10M2215/06 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/066 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/10 , C10M2215/102 , C10M2215/12 , C10M2215/14 , C10M2215/18 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/222 , C10M2215/223 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/00 , C10M2217/02 , C10M2217/04 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2219/024 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/064 , C10M2219/068 , C10M2219/082 , C10M2219/083 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/065 , C10M2223/12 , C10M2223/121 , C10M2225/00 , C10M2225/02 , C10M2225/041 , C10M2227/02 , C10M2227/04 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/04 , C10M2229/041 , C10M2229/042 , C10M2229/043 , C10M2229/044 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2210/04 , C10N2210/08 , C08F10/00 , C08F240/00
Abstract: Process for preparing high molecular weight polycarboxylic acid acylating agents by contacting chlorine with a reaction mixture comprising (1) high molecular weight monocarboxylic acid and ethylenically unsaturated low molecular weight mono- or polycarboxylic acid acylating agent or (2) high molecular weight aliphatic hydrocarbon, ethylenically unsaturated low molecular weight monocarboxylic acid acylating agent, and ethylenically unsaturated low molecular weight polycarboxylic acid acylating agent. Acylating agents thus produced have utility, for example, as intermediates in the preparation of acylated nitrogen compounds, esters, metal salts, and the like which are useful as additives in lubricants and fuels.
Abstract translation: 通过使氯与包含（1）高分子量单羧酸和烯键式不饱和低分子量单羧酸或多元羧酸酰化剂的反应混合物接触来制备高分子量多元羧酸酰化剂的方法或（2）高分子量脂族烃，烯属 不饱和低分子量单羧酸酰化剂和烯键式不饱和低分子量多元羧酸酰化剂。 如此生产的酰化剂可用作例如制备用作润滑剂和燃料中的添加剂的酰化氮化合物，酯，金属盐等的中间体。
-
Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US3531440A
公开(公告)日：1970-09-29
申请号：US3531440D
申请日：1969-02-10
Applicant: CHEVRON RES
Inventor： MEHMEDBASICH ENVER , LINDSTROM EDDIE G
CPC classification number: C10L1/192 , C08F8/14 , C08F2810/20 , C08F2810/30 , C10L1/1966 , C10L1/198 , C08F240/00 , C08F210/00
-
公开(公告)号：US11104857B2
公开(公告)日：2021-08-31
申请号：US15575821
申请日：2016-05-19
Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY
Inventor： Mark Lawrence Brewer , John Socrates Thomaides , John M. Morales , Qiwei He , Philip Nigel Threlfall-Holmes , Damien Christian Vadillo , Nicholas James Rounthwaite , Michael Timothy Philbin , Roger Francis Cracknell , Andrea Schuetze
Abstract: A fuel composition for powering a combustion engine, the composition comprising: a liquid base fuel; and a (co)polymer obtainable by (co)polymerizing at least the following monomers: •at least one bicyclic (meth)acrylate ester •optionally at least one lower-alkyl (meth)acrylate, •optionally at least one aromatic vinyl monomer, and •optionally other ethylenically unsaturated monomers.
-
公开(公告)号：US11001775B2
公开(公告)日：2021-05-11
申请号：US15575835
申请日：2016-05-19
Applicant: SHELL OIL COMPANY
Inventor： Mark Lawrence Brewer , John Socrates Thomaides , John M. Morales , Qiwei He , Philip Nigel Threlfall-Holmes , Damien Christian Vadillo , Nicholas James Rounthwaite , Michael Timothy Philbin , Roger Francis Cracknell , Andrea Schuetze
IPC: C10L1/196 , C08F220/00 , C10L10/12 , C10L1/192 , C08F20/18
Abstract: A fuel composition for powering a combustion engine the composition comprising: a liquid base fuel; and a copolymer obtainable by copolymerizing at least the following monomers: —at least one bicyclic (meth)acrylate ester; —at least one fatty-alkyl (meth)acrylate; —optionally, and preferably, at least one aromatic vinyl monomer; and —optionally other ethylenically unsaturated monomers.
-
公开(公告)号：US10889773B2
公开(公告)日：2021-01-12
申请号：US16065249
申请日：2016-12-01
Applicant: Clariant International Ltd.
Inventor： Michael Feustel , Matthias Krull , Bettina Siggelkow , Michael Mörscher , Ingo Greger , Sebastian Haferkamp
IPC: C10L1/14 , C10L1/196 , C10L10/16 , C08L33/08 , C08L33/10 , C08F220/18 , C08F255/02 , C10L10/14 , C10L1/192 , C10L1/195 , C10L1/197 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/16
Abstract: The invention relates to a polymer composition that can be obtained by means of the free radical polymerisation of A) 95-40 wt. % of alkyl (meth)acrylate containing Ai) 20-95 wt. % of at least one alkyl (meth)acrylate with 16 to 40 C-atoms in the alcohol group, and Aii) 5-80 wt. % of at least one (meth)acrylic acid ester of a C8-C22 alcohol carrying a C6-C20 alkyl group in the 2-position relative to the hydroxyl group, in the presence of B) 5-60 wt. % ethylene copolymer. The invention also relates to a method for producing same and to the use of same as a flow improver for mineral oils and mineral oil distillates.
-
公开(公告)号：US08834705B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-16
申请号：US13523224
申请日：2012-06-14
Applicant: Willie A. Givens , Angela S. Galiano-Roth , Margaret M. Wu , James T. Carey
Inventor： Willie A. Givens , Angela S. Galiano-Roth , Margaret M. Wu , James T. Carey
IPC: C10L1/16 , C10L1/192 , C10M111/04
CPC classification number: C10M111/04 , C10M2203/065 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2203/1025 , C10M2203/1085 , C10M2205/0206 , C10M2205/0285 , C10M2205/143 , C10M2205/163 , C10M2205/173 , C10M2207/2805 , C10M2207/2825 , C10M2207/2855 , C10N2220/021 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2220/023 , C10N2230/00 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2230/08 , C10N2230/10 , C10N2230/18 , C10N2230/68 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2270/00
Abstract: A novel lubricant composition is disclosed. In one embodiment the lubricant composition comprises in admixture: a first base stock component comprising one or more base stocks each having a viscosity of at least 40 cSt, Kv100° C. and a molecular weight distribution (MWD) as a function of viscosity at least 10 percent less than algorithm: MWD=0.2223+1.0232*log (Kv at 100° C. in cSt); and a second base stock component comprising one or more base stocks each having a viscosity less than 10 cSt, Kv100° C.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种新的润滑剂组合物。 在一个实施方案中，润滑剂组合物包含混合物：第一基础原料组分，其包含一种或多种基础油料，每种基料具有至少40cSt，Kv100℃的粘度和至少为粘度的函数的分子量分布（MWD） 比算法少10％：MWD = 0.2223 + 1.0232 * log（Cv中100℃下的Kv）; 和第二基础原料组分，其包含一种或多种基础油，每种基料具有小于10cSt，Kv100℃的粘度。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Search Results
215
records
(took 0.014 seconds)
