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公开(公告)号：US20190356008A1
公开(公告)日：2019-11-21
申请号：US16526416
申请日：2019-07-30
Applicant: PHILLIPS 66 COMPANY
Inventor： Ying Liu , Mingfei Liu , David M. Bierschenk , Ting He
IPC: H01M8/1253 , H01M8/126
Abstract: The present embodiment describes a method of forming different layers in a solid oxide fuel cell. The method begins by preparing slurries which are then delivered to a spray nozzle. The slurries are then atomized and sprayed subsequently onto a support to produce a layer which is then dried. In this embodiment different layers can comprise an anode, an electrode and a cathode. Also, the support can be a metal or a metal oxide which is later removed.
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公开(公告)号：US20190300804A1
公开(公告)日：2019-10-03
申请号：US16364799
申请日：2019-03-26
Applicant: PHILLIPS 66 COMPANY
Inventor： Anthony O. Baldridge , Neal D. McDaniel , James A. Suttil , Soumen Kundu , Jianhua Yao , Bruce B. Randolph , Mazi Sardashti , Steven E. Lusk , Robert M. Walston
Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to processes and systems for producing liquid transportation fuels by converting a feed stream that comprises both isopentane and n-pentane, and optionally, some C6+ hydrocarbons. Isopentane and smaller hydrocarbons are separated to form a first fraction while n-pentane and larger components of the feed stock form a second fraction. Each fraction is then catalytically-activated in a separate reaction zone with a separate catalyst, where the conditions maintained in each zone maximize the conversion of each fraction to olefins and aromatics, while minimizing the production of C1-C4 light paraffins. In certain embodiments, the first fraction is activated at a lower temperature than the second fraction. Certain embodiments additionally comprise mixing at least a portion of the two effluents and contacting with an alkylation catalyst to provide enhanced yields of mono-alkylated aromatics that are suitable for use as a blend component of liquid transportation fuels or other value-added chemical products.
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公开(公告)号：US10418657B2
公开(公告)日：2019-09-17
申请号：US14506743
申请日：2014-10-06
Applicant: PHILLIPS 66 COMPANY
Inventor： Ying Liu , Mingfei Liu , David M. Bierschenk , Ting He
IPC: H01M8/1246 , H01M8/1253 , H01M8/126 , H01M8/1213 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/88 , H01M4/90 , H01M8/124
Abstract: The present embodiment describes a method of forming different layers in a solid oxide fuel cell. The method begins by preparing slurries which are then delivered to a spray nozzle. The slurries are then atomized and sprayed subsequently onto a support to produce a layer which is then dried. In this embodiment different layers can comprise an anode, an electrolyte and a cathode. Also the support can be a metal or a metal oxide which is later removed.
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公开(公告)号：US10386018B2
公开(公告)日：2019-08-20
申请号：US15819239
申请日：2017-11-21
Applicant: PHILLIPS 66 COMPANY
Inventor： Keith H. Lawson , Derek H. Willman
Abstract: The invention relates to injecting steam into crude oil for several benefits, primarily of which is to remove salt by transferring the salt into the condensed water from the steam. Steam transfers salt via a different transfer mechanism and therefore doesn't require the high shear mixing of conventional water injection systems. As such, steam injection through a variety of procedures, is more efficient at gathering salt into water that itself is easier to remove from the crude oil.
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公开(公告)号：US10336633B2
公开(公告)日：2019-07-02
申请号：US15438899
申请日：2017-02-22
Applicant: PHILLIPS 66 COMPANY
Inventor： Gennaro Dicataldo , Joshua D. Crow , Shana L. Bender
IPC: C02F3/12 , C12N1/20 , C02F101/16 , C02F103/36
Abstract: Processes and systems for maintaining a live culture of activated sludge in the activated sludge unit of a petroleum refinery during an extended refinery shut-down. In the absence of a source of refinery wastewater, a living culture of activated sludge comprising aerobic prokaryotes and/or eukaryotes that nitrify ammonia is maintained by redirecting at least a portion of clarified wastewater leaving the clarifier portion of an activated sludge unit. The redirected clarified wastewater is mixed with an organic food source that may be ammonia and/or ethyl acetate, a source of phosphate ion, and the pH is adjusted to produce a growth media that is returned to the aeration chamber of the activated sludge unit. After a time exceeding one week, the input of refinery wastewater to the aeration chamber is resumed while discontinuing the redirecting of the clarified wastewater.
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US20190153837A1
公开(公告)日：2019-05-23
申请号：US15819501
申请日：2017-11-21
Applicant: PHILLIPS 66 COMPANY
Inventor： Keith H. Lawson , Derek H. Willman
Abstract: The invention relates to injecting steam into crude oil in two separate desalting steps to remove salt by transferring the salt into the condensed water from the steam and gravity separating the water from the crude oil. Steam transfers salt from crude oil via a different transfer mechanism. In the invention, salt is also removed via an intermediate step of adding water with harshly mixing the added water with the crude oil between the gravity separation of the first steam desalting step and before steam is added in the second step.
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公开(公告)号：US20190153836A1
公开(公告)日：2019-05-23
申请号：US15819370
申请日：2017-11-21
Applicant: PHILLIPS 66 COMPANY
Inventor： Keith H. Lawson , Derek H. Willman
Abstract: The invention relates to injecting steam into crude oil in two separate desalting steps to remove salt by transferring the salt into the condensed water from the steam and gravity separating the water from the crude oil. Steam transfers salt from crude oil via a different transfer mechanism and therefore doesn't require the high shear mixing of conventional water injection systems. In the invention, salt is also removed via an intermediate step of adding water with harshly mixing the added water with the crude oil.
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公开(公告)号：US10280374B1
公开(公告)日：2019-05-07
申请号：US15819712
申请日：2017-11-21
Applicant: PHILLIPS 66 COMPANY
Inventor： Keith H. Lawson , Derek H. Willman
Abstract: The invention relates to injecting steam into crude oil via a hydrocyclone to remove salt by transferring the salt into the condensed water from the steam. Steam transfers salt from crude oil via a different transfer mechanism and the water is separated from the crude oil leaving desalted crude oil for refining.
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公开(公告)号：US10273418B1
公开(公告)日：2019-04-30
申请号：US15819478
申请日：2017-11-21
Applicant: PHILLIPS 66 COMPANY
Inventor： Keith H. Lawson , Derek H. Willman
Abstract: The invention relates to removing salt from crude oil via two steps of adding water with harsh mixing of the added water with the crude oil and gravity separating the salty water between steps where the process additionally includes a step of injecting steam into the crude oil after the first of the two water adding and harsh mixing desalting steps, but upstream of the gravity separation of the first step. The steam separates salt by transferring the salt into the condensed water from the steam.
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公开(公告)号：US20190062650A1
公开(公告)日：2019-02-28
申请号：US16107010
申请日：2018-08-21
Applicant: Phillips 66 Company
Inventor： Edward C. Weintrob , Sundararajan Uppili , Clark A. Miller , Tushar V. Choudhary
CPC classification number: C10G61/02 , B01J8/04 , B01J8/08 , B01J8/26 , B01J2208/00017 , B01J2208/00539 , B01J2208/02 , B01J2208/025 , C10G63/02
Abstract: Systems for reforming a hydrocarbon feedstock, where the system is operable to selectively reform different sub-components of the hydrocarbon feedstock using at least two structurally-distinct reforming catalysts. Advantages may include a decreased rate of reforming catalyst deactivation and an increased yield of a liquid hydrocarbon reformate product that is characterized by at least one of an increased octane rating and a decreased vapor pressure compared to the liquid hydrocarbon reformate product of conventional one-step reforming systems.
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