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公开(公告)号:US07195653B2
公开(公告)日:2007-03-27
申请号:US10312263
申请日:2001-06-29
Applicant: Ronen Hazarika , Bryan Lawrence Morgan
Inventor: Ronen Hazarika , Bryan Lawrence Morgan
CPC classification number: C10L10/08 , C10L1/10 , C10L1/106 , C10L1/1233 , C10L1/1608 , C10L1/165 , C10L1/1881 , C10L1/1883 , C10L1/1963 , C10L10/02 , C10L10/04 , Y10T428/2982
Abstract: This invention relates to a method for improving the efficiency with which fuel is burnt in a fuel burning apparatus, particularly an internal combustion engine, comprising dispersing an amount of at least one particulate lanthanide oxide, particularly cerium oxide, in the fuel. This invention further relates to tablets, capsules, compositions and liquid fuel additives suitable for dispersing a lanthanide oxide in fuel.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种提高在燃料燃烧装置,特别是内燃机中燃烧燃料的效率的方法,包括将至少一种颗粒状镧系元素氧化物,特别是氧化铈颗粒分散在燃料中。 本发明还涉及适用于将镧系元素氧化物分散在燃料中的片剂,胶囊,组合物和液体燃料添加剂。
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公开(公告)号:US3884252A
公开(公告)日:1975-05-20
申请号:US37178173
申请日:1973-06-20
Applicant: SHELL OIL CO
Inventor: KRUKA VITOLD R
CPC classification number: C10L10/08 , C08J3/203 , C10L1/106 , C10L1/1233 , C10L1/1641 , C10L1/1658 , C10L1/183 , C10L1/1832 , C10L1/1835 , C10L1/285 , F17D1/16 , Y10T137/0391
Abstract: A process for reducing oxidative degradation and cold flow of polymer crumb by immersing the crumb in a non-solvent such as water and/or dusting the crumb with a powder such as calcium carbonate and 2,6 di-t-butylparacresol, 4,4''-methylene-bis-(2,6 di-t-butylphenol) or other antioxidants. A process for reducing fluid flow friction loss in pipeline transmission of a hydrocarbon fluid by providing a continuous source of dissolved polymer therein by injecting polymer crumb or a slurry of polymer crumb and water into the hydrocarbon fluid, whereby the crumb gradually and continuously dissolves during transmission of the crumb through the pipeline.
Abstract translation: 通过将碎屑浸入非溶剂如水中和/或用粉末如粉末如碳酸钙和2,6-二叔丁基对羟基苯甲酸酯,4,4,4-三甲基苯酚 '亚甲基双 - (2,6-二叔丁基苯酚)或其他抗氧化剂。
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公开(公告)号:US3876391A
公开(公告)日:1975-04-08
申请号:US17454671
申请日:1971-08-24
Applicant: TEXACO INC
Inventor: MCCOY FREDERIC C , ECKERT GEORGE W
CPC classification number: C10L1/106 , C10L1/10 , C10L1/125 , C10L1/191 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/2431 , C10L1/2658 , C10L1/328
Abstract: This invention concerns a process for preparing water-inpetroleum type of micro emulsions. These emulsions are stable and clear and contain substantially greater quantities of watersoluble additives than it is normally possible to disperse when using the petroleum fraction alone.
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公开(公告)号:US3783131A
公开(公告)日:1974-01-01
申请号:US3783131D
申请日:1972-06-29
Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP
Inventor: M LE SUER W
IPC: C07D207/40 , C07D207/412 , C07F3/00 , C08F8/30 , C08F8/42 , C10L1/10 , C10L1/12 , C10L1/14 , C10M133/56 , C10M159/20 , C10M159/22 , C10M169/00 , C10M1/32 , C10M3/26
CPC classification number: C07D207/412 , C07C255/00 , C07F3/003 , C08F8/42 , C10L1/10 , C10L1/106 , C10L1/1233 , C10L1/14 , C10L10/02 , C10L10/04 , C10M133/56 , C10M159/20 , C10M159/22 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/083 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/085 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/121 , C10M2207/122 , C10M2207/123 , C10M2207/124 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2207/141 , C10M2207/144 , C10M2207/146 , C10M2207/22 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/287 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/104 , C10M2209/105 , C10M2209/108 , C10M2209/109 , C10M2211/08 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/044 , C10M2215/06 , C10M2215/062 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/10 , C10M2215/102 , C10M2215/12 , C10M2215/14 , C10M2215/18 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/222 , C10M2215/223 , C10M2215/224 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/00 , C10M2217/02 , C10M2217/024 , C10M2217/028 , C10M2217/04 , C10M2217/044 , C10M2217/045 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2219/024 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/06 , C10M2219/062 , C10M2219/064 , C10M2219/066 , C10M2219/068 , C10M2219/082 , C10M2219/083 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2221/00 , C10M2221/04 , C10M2221/041 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/041 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/045 , C10N2210/00 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/04 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2210/08 , C10N2230/08 , C08F240/00 , C08F10/00
Abstract: PROCESS FOR PREPARING CALCIUM DISPERSIONS IN ESSENTIAL INERT DILUENTS BY CONTACTING A BASICALLY REACTING CALCIUM COMPOUND WITH AN ORGANIC ACIDIC MATERIAL IN THE PREENCE OF A STABILIZING AGENT AND PROMOTER. A TYPICAL PROCESS COMPRISES CARBONATING A MIXTURE OF CALCIUM HYDROXIDE LOWER NITROALKANE, ALKANOL, AND THE REACTION PRODUCT OF POLYISOBUTENYL-SUBSTITUTED-SUCCINIC ANHYDRIDE AND AN ALKYL ENE POLYAMINE. THE CALCIUM-CONTAINING DISPERSIONS THE PRODUCED ARE USEFUL AS ADDITIVES FOR FUELS AND LUBRICANT
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公开(公告)号:US3540866A
公开(公告)日:1970-11-17
申请号:US3540866D
申请日:1964-06-22
Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP
Inventor: MILLER CLARK O
CPC classification number: C10L1/328 , C10L1/10 , C10L1/106 , C10L1/1233 , C10L1/125 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/2437
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46.
公开(公告)号:US3527581A
公开(公告)日:1970-09-08
申请号:US3527581D
申请日:1966-10-17
Applicant: EXXON RESEARCH ENGINEERING CO
Inventor: BROWNAWELL DARRELL W , ROBBINS MAX L
CPC classification number: B01F17/0085 , C10L1/10 , C10L1/106 , C10L1/125 , C10L1/183 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2225 , C10L1/328
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公开(公告)号:US3525599A
公开(公告)日:1970-08-25
申请号:US3525599D
申请日:1967-10-25
Applicant: CONTINENTAL OIL CO
Inventor: NIELD GERALD L
CPC classification number: C10L10/02 , C10L1/10 , C10L1/106 , C10L1/1233 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/223 , C10L1/2437 , C10M159/20 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/402 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/06 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/044 , C10N2250/10 , C10N2250/121
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公开(公告)号:US3270497A
公开(公告)日:1966-09-06
申请号:US16717862
申请日:1962-01-18
Applicant: PHILLIPS PETROLEUM CO
Inventor: MALICK EMIL A
CPC classification number: C10L1/106 , C10L1/12 , C10L1/1852 , C10L1/188 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/2222 , C10L1/2225
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公开(公告)号:US2800400A
公开(公告)日:1957-07-23
申请号:US40035853
申请日:1953-12-24
Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO
Inventor: HUGHES EVERETT C
CPC classification number: C10L1/10 , C10L1/106 , C10L1/1291 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1985
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公开(公告)号:US2563101A
公开(公告)日:1951-08-07
申请号:US1355648
申请日:1948-03-08
Applicant: THOMPSON PROD INC
Inventor: COLWELL ARCHIE T , ROUSH MILTON S
CPC classification number: F02M25/14 , C10L1/106 , C10L1/1241 , C10L1/125 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/223 , C10L1/306 , Y02T10/121
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