公开(公告)号：US3742092A

公开(公告)日：1973-06-26

申请号：US3742092D

申请日：1971-07-14

Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO

Inventor： DUKE J ,  PREM D

IPC: C08F265/08 ,  C08F279/02 ,  C08F15/22 ,  C08F19/06 ,  C08F19/08

CPC classification number: C08F265/08 ,  C08F279/02 ,  C08F220/42

Abstract: A polymerization process is described in which impact resistant methacrylonitrile homopolymers and copolymers are prepared in the presence of a diene rubber by free radical polymerization at improved rates by conducting the polymerization in aqueous emulsion in the presence of some preformed seed polymer having small particle size.

Abstract translation: 描述了聚合方法，其中通过在具有小粒径的一些预制种子聚合物的存在下在水乳液中进行聚合，在二烯橡胶存在下通过自由基聚合以更高的速率制备抗冲击的甲基丙烯腈均聚物和共聚物。

公开(公告)号：US3740387A

公开(公告)日：1973-06-19

申请号：US3740387D

申请日：1971-02-24

Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO

Inventor： LEE R ,  HARRIS S

IPC: C10L1/24 ,  C07C161/00

CPC classification number: C10L1/2493 ,  C10M1/08 ,  C10M2221/04

Abstract: OIL-SOLUBLE COMPOUNDS ARE PREPARED BY REACTING A NITRO-NITRITO ALKANE CONTAINING AT LEAST TEN CARBON ATOMS, AN ALKYLENE POLYAMINE, AND SULLFUR IN THE MOLAR RATIO OF FROM ABOUT 1,0:0.03:1.0 TO ABOUT 1,0:0.5:2.0, RESPECTIVELY, COMPOUNDS SO FORMED ARE USEFUL ANTI-RUST, ADDITIVES IN OLEAGINOUS COMPOSITIONS.

公开(公告)号：US3733381A

公开(公告)日：1973-05-15

申请号：US3733381D

申请日：1970-12-31

Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO

Inventor： WILLETTE E ,  MAZUR C

IPC: B29C44/00 ,  B29C51/14 ,  B32B27/00 ,  B29D27/00

CPC classification number: B32B27/065 ,  B29C51/14 ,  B29C67/20 ,  B32B1/02 ,  B32B27/00 ,  B32B37/203 ,  B32B38/145 ,  B32B2309/02 ,  Y10T428/24736

Abstract: POLYMERIC MATERIAL, WITH GAS INJECTION, IS CONTINUOUSLY EXTRUDED TO FORM A CONTINUOUS WEB OF FOAM. THE WEB IS THEN DIRECTLY LAMINATED AND THE ARTICLE OF MANUFACTURE IS DIRECTLY THERMOFORMED FROM THE LAMINATED WEB. OPTIONALLY, THE WEB SURFACE CAN BE PRINTED UPON BEFORE LAMINATION. THE PROVIDES AN ARTICLE HAVING A CELLUAR-STRUCTURE POLYMERIC SUBSTRATE HAVING AN IMPRINTED SURFACE PROTECTED BY A LAMINAR-LIKE COATING.

公开(公告)号：US3732161A

公开(公告)日：1973-05-08

申请号：US3732161D

申请日：1971-01-22

Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO

Inventor： GRUTSCH J ,  MALLATT R

IPC: E02B15/04 ,  E02B15/10

CPC classification number: E02B15/104 ,  Y02A20/204 ,  Y10S210/923 ,  Y10S210/924

Abstract: OIL, SOLID PARTICLES SUCH AS BIOLOGICAL SLIME AND FLOATING DEBRIS, ETC., ARE REMOVED FROM WATER BY AN APPARATUS INCLUDING ENDLESS CHAIN MEANS MADE UP OF A SERIES OF INTERCONNECTED FORAMINOUS CHAMBERS HOLDING A REGENERABLE POROUS FILTER MATERIAL SUCH AS POLYURETHANE. PREFERABLY, THE FILTER MATERIAL HAS AN OUTER LARGE PORE SECTION AND AN INNER SMALL PORE SECTION. A PLURALITY OF BUCKETS ARE ATTACHED TO THE CHAIN MEANS AND, AS THE CHAIN MEANS MOVES THROUGH A CLOSED LOOP PATH, THESE BUCKETS CATCH DEBRIS AND DUMP IT INTO A HOLDING BIN. SIMULTANEOUSLY, THE FILTER MARIAL ABSORBS SURFACE AND SUBSURFACE OIL AND THE LIKE FROM WATER TRAVELING THROUGH THE FILTER MATERIAL. THE FILTER MATERIAL IS REGENERATED BY SQEEZING THE FILTER MATERIAL TO RELEASE THE OIL.

公开(公告)号：US3719528A

公开(公告)日：1973-03-06

申请号：US3719528D

申请日：1970-10-12

Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO

Inventor： GRASSELLI R ,  CALLAHAN J

IPC: H01M8/08 ,  H01M27/00

CPC classification number: H01M8/08

Abstract: IMPROVED ION-CONTAINING AND CONDUCTIVE MEDIUM FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL REACTION APPARATUS COMPRISING PHOSPHORIC ACID AND/OR ARSENIC ACID AND WATER. THE PRINCIPLES OF THIS INVENTION, FOR EXEMPLARY PURPOSES, WILL BE DESCRIBED IN REFERENCE TO A FUEL CELL FOR DIRECTLY CONVERTING CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY, IT BEING UNDERSTOOD, HOWEVER, THAT THESE PRINCIPLES ARE APPLICABLE TO OTHER TYPES OF ELECTROCHEMICAL REACTION APPARATUS AS WELL.

公开(公告)号：US3717569A

公开(公告)日：1973-02-20

申请号：US3717569D

申请日：1971-01-22

Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO

Inventor： LEROY MCALLISTER ,  CITEK F

IPC: C10G11/18 ,  C10G7/00 ,  C10G11/00

CPC classification number: C10G11/18

Abstract: The method comprises introducing a petroleum hydrocarbon stream containing metals, hydrocarbons having coke-forming tendencies, and residual-type hydrocarbons into the fractionating column associated with a catalytic cracking unit of the refinery. The introduction of the petroleum hydrocarbon stream into the fractionating column is accomplished at a point in the fractionating column above which substantially all of the recycle material is withdrawn from the fractionating column; it may comprise the injection of the petroleum hydrocarbon stream into the baffle section of the fractionating column. The petroleum hydrocarbon stream may be a crude oil, may be desalted, and may have been treated for the removal of any amount of water which is contained therein and which would appreciably and suddenly increase the amount of liquid water being added to the fractionating column.

Abstract translation: 该方法包括将含有金属的石油烃料流，具有焦炭形成倾向的烃和残余型烃引入与炼油厂的催化裂化装置相关的分馏塔中。 将石油烃流引入分馏塔是在分馏塔中的一个点上完成的，其中基本上所有的再循环材料都从分馏塔中取出; 它可以包括将石油烃流注入分馏塔的挡板部分。 石油烃流可以是原油，可以脱盐，并且可能已被处理以除去其中所含的任何量的水，并且将明显地和突然地增加加入到分馏塔中的液态水量。

公开(公告)号：US3716510A

公开(公告)日：1973-02-13

申请号：US3716510D

申请日：1968-01-02

Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO

Inventor： BELAK S ,  HALL L

IPC: C09J123/10 ,  C08F45/52

CPC classification number: C09J123/10 ,  C08L2666/02

Abstract: A SEALANT COMPOSITION SUITABLE FOR HEAT SEALING ELEC TRICAL CONDUITS YET NOT FORM A PERMANENT BOND WITHOUT HEAT SEALING, IS MADE FROM ABOUT 65 TO 85 WEIGHT PERCENT OF ATACTIC POLYPROPYLENE OR ATACTIC PROPYLENEETHYLENE COPOLYMER, 5 TO 15 WEIGHT PERCENT OF CARBON BLACK, 5 TO 10 WEIGHT PERCENT OF ASPHALT AND 5 TO 20 WEIGHT PERCENT OF PETROLEUM MINERAL OIL.

公开(公告)号：US3696665A

公开(公告)日：1972-10-10

申请号：US3696665D

申请日：1971-03-01

Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO

Inventor： POPPE WASSILY ,  KHELGHATIAN HABET M

IPC: G01N13/00

CPC classification number: G01N13/00

Abstract: A non-destructive test is provided for determining the ability of a metal coating to adhere to the plastic substrate of a metallized plastic article comprising determining the difference between two separate contact angle values, the first being obtained by measuring the contact angle formed by a drop of liquid resting on a specimen plastic substrate prior to etching said substrate and the second being obtained by measuring the contact angle formed by a drop of liquid resting on an etched plastic substrate. Contact angle values are easily measurable parameters which indicate platability and therefore are valuable in the electroplating of plastics.

Abstract translation: 提供了用于确定金属涂层粘附到金属化塑料制品的塑料基底的能力的无损检测，其包括确定两个单独接触角值之间的差异，第一个是通过测量由液滴形成的接触角获得的 在蚀刻所述基板之前将液体放置在样品塑料基板上，而第二个是通过测量由静置在蚀刻的塑料基板上的液滴形成的接触角而获得的。 接触角值是容易测量的参数，这些参数表示电镀性，因此在塑料电镀中是有价值的。

公开(公告)号：US3691136A

公开(公告)日：1972-09-12

申请号：US3691136D

申请日：1971-03-29

Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO

Inventor： SERRES CARL JR ,  BOLTON BENJAMIN A

IPC: C08G73/14 ,  C08G20/32 ,  C08G51/34 ,  C08G51/44

CPC classification number: C08G73/14

Abstract: Polyamide-imide compositions useful for film preparation are disclosed. These compositions comprise the polyamide-imide polymer, a solvent system for said polymer, and one of the following stripping agents: phosphoric acid, phosphites, esters of phosphoric acid and strong organic acids.

Abstract translation: 公开了可用于膜制备的聚酰胺 - 酰亚胺组合物。 这些组合物包括聚酰胺 - 酰亚胺聚合物，所述聚合物的溶剂体系和以下汽提剂之一：磷酸，亚磷酸酯，磷酸和强有机酸的酯。

公开(公告)号：US3689538A

公开(公告)日：1972-09-05

申请号：US3689538D

申请日：1969-04-14

Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO

Inventor： FIELDS ELLIS K

IPC: C07C63/72 ,  C07C65/34 ,  C07C309/44 ,  C07C63/00

CPC classification number: C07C65/34 ,  C07C63/72 ,  C07C309/44

Abstract: A process for preparing novel carboxylic acids which process comprising heating aromatic compounds which do not readily undergo electrophylic substitution with 3-carboxyphenyl sulfonyl chloride at a temperature of about 150* to 350* C. for a period of about 0.25 to 24 hours in the mole ratio of 4:1 to 20:1.

Abstract translation: 一种制备新型羧酸的方法，其方法包括加热芳族化合物，所述芳族化合物不容易在约150℃至350℃的温度下用3-羧基苯基磺酰氯进行亲水取代，其摩尔数为约0.25至24小时 比例为4：1至20：1。