Abstract:
In a first aspect, the invention relates to a method for preparing a magnetic bead comprising at least one magnetic particle (M) and a silica coating, wherein the silica coating comprises at least two silica layers, the method comprising steps (a) to (d), wherein at least one of steps (b), (c) and (d) is/are done under sonication, wherein sonication is done with an amplitude (peak-to-peak) in the range of from 50 to 250 μm. A second aspect of the invention is related to a magnetic bead comprising (i) at least one magnetic particle (M) and (ii) a silica coating, wherein the silica coating comprises at least two silica layers; wherein the magnetic bead is stable against 7.5 M hydrochlorid acid and has a metal (cation) leaching rate in 7.5 M hydrochloric acid in the range of from 0.1 to 10%, wherein the metal (cation) leaching is determined according to a complex formation of Fe2+ with bathophenanthroline according to Reference Example 8.2. In a third aspect, the invention relates to a functionalized magnetic bead comprising at least one, magnetic bead according to the second aspect, wherein an outer silica layer is functionalized with at least one group selected from the group consisting of amino group, azide group, alkyne group, carboxyl group, thiol group, epoxy group, aryl group and alkyl group. A fourth aspect of the invention is directed to a process for functionalizing a magnetic bead according to the second aspect comprising at least one magnetic particle (M) and a silica coating, wherein the silica coating comprises at least two silica layers. A fifth aspect of the invention is related to a method for preparing magnetic Fe3O4 supra particles and a sixth aspect relates to the use of a magnetic bead according to the second aspect or of a functionalized according to the fourth aspect for immobilization of acid stable biocatalysts or for solid-phase organic synthesis using acid-stable linker.
Abstract:
A method for identifying a reagent during a process in an analysis system is disclosed. The analysis system comprises a liquid chromatograph and a mass spectrometer. The method comprises providing a reagent, adding at least one chemical substance to the reagent with a concentration being below a detection level of the mass spectrometer, enriching the chemical substance within the liquid chromatograph to a concentration above the detection level of the mass spectrometer, processing the reagent together with the enriched chemical substance by means of the analysis system, and identifying the reagent based on a detection of a substance detection signal of the mass spectrometer representing the chemical substance.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to reagents which are suitable to be used in mass spectrometry as well as methods of mass spectrometric determination of analyte molecules using said reagents.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method for determining at least one analyte of interest. The present invention further relates to a kit, a complex, a method to synthesize a complex and the use thereof for detecting the analyte of interest in the sample.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to reagents which are suitable to be used in mass spectrometry as well as methods of mass spectrometric determination of analyte molecules using said reagents.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method of immobilizing a cell on a support, the method comprising a) providing a compound or salt thereof comprising, preferably consisting of, one or more hydrophobic domains attached to a hydrophilic domain, wherein the one or more hydrophobic domains are covalently bound to said hydrophilic domain, and wherein the one or more hydrophobic domains each comprise a linear lipid, a steroid or a hydrophobic vitamin, and wherein the hydrophilic domain comprises a polyethylene glycol (PEG) moiety, and wherein the compound comprises a linking group; b) contacting a cell with the compound under conditions allowing the interaction of the compound with the membrane of the cell, thereby immobilizing the linking group on the surface of the cell; and c) contacting the linking group immobilized on the cell with a support capable of binding the linking group, thereby immobilizing the cell on the support.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method of immobilizing a cell on a support, the method comprising a) providing a compound or salt thereof comprising, preferably consisting of, one or more hydrophobic domains attached to a hydrophilic domain, wherein the one or more hydrophobic domains are covalently bound to said hydrophilic domain, and wherein the one or more hydrophobic domains each comprise a linear lipid, a steroid or a hydrophobic vitamin, and wherein the hydrophilic domain comprises a polyethylene glycol (PEG) moiety, and wherein the compound comprises a linking group; b) contacting a cell with the compound under conditions allowing the interaction of the compound with the membrane of the cell, thereby immobilizing the linking group on the surface of the cell; and c) contacting the linking group immobilized on the cell with a support capable of binding the linking group, thereby immobilizing the cell on the support.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method of immobilizing a cell on a support, the method comprising a) providing a compound or salt thereof comprising, preferably consisting of, one or more hydrophobic domains attached to a hydrophilic domain, wherein the one or more hydrophobic domains are covalently bound to said hydrophilic domain, and wherein the one or more hydrophobic domains each comprise a linear lipid, a steroid or a hydrophobic vitamin, and wherein the hydrophilic domain comprises a polyethylene glycol (PEG) moiety, and wherein the compound comprises a linking group; b) contacting a cell with the compound under conditions allowing the interaction of the compound with the membrane of the cell, thereby immobilizing the linking group on the surface of the cell; and c) contacting the linking group immobilized on the cell with a support capable of binding the linking group, thereby immobilizing the cell on the support.
Abstract:
The invention also relates to compounds, which are useful for intra-molecular fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET), comprising the oxidized form of a carbaNADH-based first fluorophore and a second fluorophore that is excitable at a wave-length of between 445 to 540 nm and that has an emission maximum of greater than 560 nm, and methods, kits and compositions related thereto.
Abstract:
An oligonucleotide-solid phase conjugate, wherein the solid phase is thiophilic and the oligonucleotide comprises at least one thiooxonucleobase according to Formula I, wherein X is CH or N, R1 is H or NH2, --- indicates a covalent bond, and said oligonucleotide is bound to said solid phase via the sulfur atom of said thiooxonucleotide. Also disclosed are methods for producing such conjugate as well as various uses for such oligonucleotide metal conjugate.