公开(公告)号：US07857871B2

公开(公告)日：2010-12-28

申请号：US11220170

申请日：2005-09-06

Applicant: Richard L. Martin ,  Harold L. Becker ,  Dora Galvan

Inventor： Richard L. Martin ,  Harold L. Becker ,  Dora Galvan

IPC: C10L1/232 ,  C10M133/46

CPC classification number: C10L10/04 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1905 ,  C10L1/1963 ,  C10L1/1966 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/2368 ,  C10L10/14 ,  C10L10/16

Abstract: This invention provides a composition and a method of using a composition containing an imidazoline, optionally containing a paraffin inhibitor, for improving the pour point of liquid hydrocarbons, such as crude oil and petroleum fuel, and/or inhibiting or reducing the formation of paraffin deposits in such liquids.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种组合物和方法，其使用含有任选含有石蜡抑制剂的咪唑啉的组合物，用于改善诸如原油和石油燃料的液体烃的倾点和/或抑制或减少石蜡沉积物的形成 在这样的液体中。

公开(公告)号：US20100319244A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-23

申请号：US12865613

申请日：2009-01-29

Applicant: Erich K. Fehr ,  Dietmar Posselt ,  Peter Spang ,  Harald Schwahn ,  Marc Walter

Inventor： Erich K. Fehr ,  Dietmar Posselt ,  Peter Spang ,  Harald Schwahn ,  Marc Walter

IPC: C07C211/20 ,  C07C209/00 ,  C10L1/223

CPC classification number: C10L1/143 ,  C08F8/32 ,  C08F110/10 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C08F10/10 ,  C08F2500/02

Abstract: Polyisobuteneamines of the general formula R1—CH2—NR2R3 in which R1 is a polyisobutyl radical which is derived from isobutene and up to 20% by weight of n-butene and has a number-average molecular weight Mn of from 600 to 770, and R2 and R3 are each independently hydrogen, a C1-C18-alkyl, C2-C18-alkenyl, C4-C18-cycloalkyl, C1-C18-alkylaryl, hydroxy-C1-C18-alkyl, poly(oxyalkyl), polyalkylenepolyamine or polyalkyleneimine radical or, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, are a heterocyclic ring are suitable as detergents in gasoline fuels, reduce valve sticking and improve the compatibility of the detergents with carrier oils and compatibility in fuel compositions which comprise a mineral fuel content and C1-C4-alkanols.

Abstract translation: 通式为R1-CH2-NR2R3的聚异丁烯胺，其中R1是异丁烯衍生的聚异丁基和至多20重量％的正丁烯，数均分子量Mn为600-770，R2 C 1 -C 18烷基，C 1 -C 18烷基芳基，羟基-C 1 -C 18烷基，聚（烷氧基烷基），聚亚烷基多胺或聚亚烷基亚胺基或 与它们所键合的氮原子一起是杂环适合作为汽油燃料中的洗涤剂，减少阀粘附和改善洗涤剂与载体油的相容性以及包含矿物燃料含量和C1的燃料组合物的相容性 -C4-链烷醇。

公开(公告)号：US20100300079A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-02

申请号：US12529054

申请日：2008-02-28

Applicant: Virginie Harle ,  Laurent Rocher

Inventor： Virginie Harle ,  Laurent Rocher

IPC: F01N3/035 ,  F02B43/00

CPC classification number: B01D53/944 ,  B01D2258/012 ,  C10L1/1233 ,  C10L1/125 ,  C10L1/1258 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/1886 ,  C10L1/1888 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/2437 ,  C10L1/2608 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L10/06 ,  F01N3/023 ,  F01N3/029 ,  F01N2430/04 ,  F01N2510/065 ,  F02B3/06 ,  F02M25/00

Abstract: Diesel or lean-burn engines which are fitted with an exhaust system provided with a particle filter are supplied with a fuel containing an additive capable of lowering the temperature at which the soot particles trapped by the particle filter can be burned and which essentially consists of an iron compound or essentially consists of an iron compound and of a cerium compound, and wherein the particle filter through which the exhaust gases produced by the combustion of the fuel in the engine pass is a catalytic filter in which the catalyst assists with the combustion of the soot particles; this improves soot combustion dynamics, particularly at low temperatures.

Abstract translation: 配备有设置有颗粒过滤器的排气系统的柴油或稀燃燃烧发动机被供给含有能够降低由颗粒过滤器捕获的烟灰颗粒可燃烧的温度的添加剂的燃料，并且其基本上由 铁化合物或基本上由铁化合物和铈化合物组成，并且其中由发动机通过的燃料燃烧产生的废气通过该颗粒过滤器是催化过滤器，其中催化剂有助于燃烧 煤烟颗粒 这改善了烟灰燃烧动力学，特别是在低温下。

公开(公告)号：US07815698B2

公开(公告)日：2010-10-19

申请号：US11036693

申请日：2005-01-14

Applicant: Bettina Siggelkow ,  Werner Reimann ,  Dirk Leinweber ,  Ulrike Neuhaus ,  Renate Braun

Inventor： Bettina Siggelkow ,  Werner Reimann ,  Dirk Leinweber ,  Ulrike Neuhaus ,  Renate Braun

IPC: C10L1/18

CPC classification number: C10L1/146 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1966 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/1981 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/2364 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L1/285

Abstract: The invention provides fuel oils comprising a major proportion of a mixture of A) a middle distillate fuel oil and B) a biofuel oil, and also a minor proportion C) of an oil-soluble, crosslinked block copolymer composed of C2- to C4-alkylene oxides.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供燃料油，其包括主要部分A）中间馏分燃料油和B）生物燃料油的混合物，以及较小比例的C）油溶性交联的由C2-至C4- 氧化烯。

公开(公告)号：US07766982B2

公开(公告)日：2010-08-03

申请号：US11396851

申请日：2006-04-03

Applicant: William J. Colucci ,  John T. Loper ,  Allen A. Aradi

Inventor： William J. Colucci ,  John T. Loper ,  Allen A. Aradi

IPC: C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/22

CPC classification number: C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1625 ,  C10L1/1641 ,  C10L1/1832 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L1/301 ,  C10L10/04

Abstract: A fuel composition and methods for using it for controlling deposit formation in a spark-ignition internal combustion engine, such as a direct injection engine, comprising a spark-ignition fuel, a detergent, and a deposit inhibitor compound.

Abstract translation: 一种燃料组合物及其用于控制​​火花点火内燃机（例如直喷式发动机）中的沉积物形成的方法，其包括点火燃料，洗涤剂和沉积抑制剂化合物。

公开(公告)号：US20100179357A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-15

申请号：US12601761

申请日：2007-05-31

Applicant: Petrus Nicolaas Johannes Roets ,  Dalanie Lamprecht

Inventor： Petrus Nicolaas Johannes Roets ,  Dalanie Lamprecht

IPC: C10L1/16

CPC classification number: C10L1/143 ,  C10G2/30 ,  C10G2300/1022 ,  C10G2300/1033 ,  C10G2300/1059 ,  C10G2300/30 ,  C10G2300/80 ,  C10G2400/04 ,  C10L1/08 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L10/14

Abstract: A method of preparing an FT derived diesel composition wherein the FT derived diesel composition has a good response to CFPP improving additives, which good response is achieved by addition of one or more of a FT recycle stream, a crude-oil derived diesel fuel, and a HGO (Heavy Gas Oil) to an FT derived diesel thereby to improve the CFPP improving additive response thereof.

Abstract translation: 一种制备FT衍生的柴油组合物的方法，其中FT衍生的柴油组合物对CFPP改进添加剂具有良好的响应，通过加入一种或多种FT再循环流，原油衍生的柴油燃料和 将HGO（重质瓦斯油）转化成FT衍生的柴油，从而改善CFPP的添加反应。

公开(公告)号：US20100151396A1

公开(公告)日：2010-06-17

申请号：US12523008

申请日：2008-01-11

Applicant: Miltiades Papachristos ,  Ian Malcolm McRobbie ,  Deepak Kamran

Inventor： Miltiades Papachristos ,  Ian Malcolm McRobbie ,  Deepak Kamran

IPC: F23J7/00 ,  C10L1/30

CPC classification number: C10L1/305 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1832 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/1855 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1966 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/1981 ,  C10L1/2364 ,  C10L1/2368 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2475 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L10/14 ,  F23J7/00

Abstract: An additive composition for a fuel comprises: (i) a metal compound selected from an iron compound, a manganese compound, a calcium compound, a cerium compound and mixtures thereof; (ii) an organic compound selected from a bicyclic monoterpene, substituted bicyclic monoterpene, adamantane, propylene carbonate and mixtures thereof; and (iii) a stabiliser. The additive composition allows fuels which are prone to separation, for example blended fuels or fuels having a high content of asphaltenes, to be used successfully.

Abstract translation: 用于燃料的添加剂组合物包括：（i）选自铁化合物，锰化合物，钙化合物，铈化合物及其混合物的金属化合物; （ii）选自双环单萜，取代的双环单萜，金刚烷，碳酸亚丙酯及其混合物的有机化合物; 和（iii）稳定剂。 添加剂组合物允许成功使用容易分离的燃料，例如混合燃料或具有高含量沥青质的燃料。

公开(公告)号：US20100107476A1

公开(公告)日：2010-05-06

申请号：US12262420

申请日：2008-10-31

Applicant: Lelia Cosimbescu

Inventor： Lelia Cosimbescu

IPC: C10L1/22

CPC classification number: C10L10/06 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/2335 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L3/003 ,  C10L10/00

Abstract: A fuel, fuel additive concentrate, and method for removing and/or preventing the occurrence of deposits in a fuel injector of an injection engine are provided. The additive concentrate contains at least one hexahydro triazine.

Abstract translation: 提供燃料，燃料添加剂浓缩物以及用于去除和/或防止喷射发动机的燃料喷射器中的沉积物的发生的方法。 添加剂浓缩物含有至少一种六氢三嗪。

公开(公告)号：US07704931B2

公开(公告)日：2010-04-27

申请号：US11145493

申请日：2005-06-03

Applicant: Jun Dong ,  Cyril A. Migdal

Inventor： Jun Dong ,  Cyril A. Migdal

IPC: C10M133/12 ,  C09K15/08 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/18

CPC classification number: C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/183 ,  C10L1/1832 ,  C10L1/1835 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/2412 ,  C10L1/2418 ,  C10L1/2437 ,  C10L1/2608 ,  C10M141/04 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2207/023 ,  C10M2207/024 ,  C10M2207/026 ,  C10M2215/064 ,  C10M2215/065 ,  C10M2215/066 ,  C10M2215/221 ,  C10M2215/222 ,  C10M2215/28 ,  C10M2219/046 ,  C10M2219/087 ,  C10M2223/06 ,  C10N2230/10

Abstract: A lubricant composition is disclosed that comprises lubricating oil and a mixture of at least two antioxidants, the first antioxidant being a secondary diarylamine and the second antioxidant being a substituted para-phenylenediamine. Also disclosed is a method of increasing the oxidation stability of a lubricating oil comprising adding thereto at least two antioxidants, the first antioxidant being a secondary diarylamine and the second antioxidant being a substituted para-phenylenediamine.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种润滑剂组合物，其包含润滑油和至少两种抗氧化剂的混合物，第一抗氧化剂是仲二芳基胺，第二抗氧化剂是取代的对苯二胺。 还公开了提高润滑油的氧化稳定性的方法，其包括向其中加入至少两种抗氧化剂，第一抗氧化剂是仲二芳基胺，第二抗氧化剂是取代的对苯二胺。

公开(公告)号：US20100087656A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-08

申请号：US12551087

申请日：2009-08-31

Applicant: Dries Muller ,  Pedro Lopes ,  Mark Brewer ,  Erik Kelderman ,  David Broere

Inventor： Dries Muller ,  Pedro Lopes ,  Mark Brewer ,  Erik Kelderman ,  David Broere

IPC: C07C229/00 ,  C07D233/20

CPC classification number: C10L10/16 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/1883 ,  C10L1/1885 ,  C10L1/1886 ,  C10L1/1888 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1905 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/2381 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10L10/14 ,  C11C3/003 ,  C11C3/02 ,  Y02E50/13 ,  Y02T50/678

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods of improving the low temperature storage and performance properties of fatty acids and/or derivatives thereof, as well as compositions containing fatty acids and/or derivatives thereof having superior lower temperature storage and performance properties.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及改善脂肪酸和/或其衍生物的低温储存和性能的方法，以及含有具有优异的较低温度储存和性能特性的脂肪酸和/或其衍生物的组合物。