Abstract:
A low dielectric polyimide composition comprises an aliphatic anhydride, a long chain diamine, and an ester diamine. A polyimide made of such low dielectric polyimide composition has low polarizability group, thus the dielectric constant of the polyimide is lower. A polyimide made of the low dielectric polyimide composition, a polyimide film using the polyimide, and a copper clad laminate using the polyimide film are also provided.
Abstract:
An ultrathin heat dissipation structure includes a copper clad sheet, a cover, a number of bond blocks, and a phase-change material. The copper clad sheet is given containing grooves and a number of ribs round each containing groove. The containing grooves are formed by stamping. The copper clad sheet includes an insulation layer. The copper clad layer is inner surface of the containing groove. The bond blocks are arranged on the ribs and cover is pressed to the stamped copper clad sheet and secured using the bond blocks. The containing grooves form sealing cavities and the phase-change material in the sealed cavity gathers and transfers out any heat generated by components.
Abstract:
A printed circuit board includes a first printed circuit substrate and a second printed circuit substrate. The first printed circuit substrate includes a substrate layer and a first conductive circuit layer. The first conductive circuit layer is formed on the substrate layer. The substrate layer includes at least two first grooves. The first conductive circuit layer includes at least one signal wire. The first grooves are defined in both sides of the signal wire. The second printed circuit substrate is formed on the first printed circuit substrate. The second circuit substrate includes a third copper layer. A second groove is defined in the third copper layer. The first grooves are opposite to the second groove. The first grooves and the second groove form a space. The signal wire is surrounded by air in the space. A method for manufacturing the printed circuit board is also provided.
Abstract:
A flexible circuit board includes an insulating layer, a linear signal line, a plurality of grounding lines, a metal coating layer, a circuit layer and an electromagnetic shielding layer. The insulating layer includes a first face and a second face. The metal coating layer covers the linear signal line on the first face. The metal coating layer has a thickness less than that of the linear signal line, and an electrical conductivity larger than that of the linear signal line. The grounding lines are at two opposite sides of the linear signal line on the first face. The circuit layer is on the second face. The electromagnetic shielding layer covers the linear signal line and the grounding lines. The linear signal line and the grounding lines are between the electromagnetic shielding layer and the circuit layer. A method for manufacturing the flexible circuit board is also provided.
Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to a method for manufacturing a LED package structure. First, a support plate including a top surface is provided. An annular groove is defined on the top surface and a protruding portion on the support plate is surrounded by the annular groove. Second, a reflecting layer is formed on surfaces and periphery portions of the annular groove. Then, a wiring pattern is formed on the top surface corresponding to the protruding portion. An insulting layer is formed in spaces of the wiring pattern and the annular groove. The support plate is removed and a receiving groove is formed by the insulting layer and the corresponding protruding portion. Finally, a LED chip is received in the receiving groove and bonded on the wiring pattern to obtain a LED package structure. A LED package structure made by the above method is also provided.
Abstract:
A flexible circuit board includes two copper clad laminates, a circuit pattern and two bonding layers. Each copper clad laminate includes an insulating base and an outer circuit layer. The circuit pattern is located between the two copper clad laminates. The circuit pattern includes a linear signal line, two grounding lines located at two opposite sides of the linear signal line, and two hollow areas located between the linear signal line and the grounding lines. Each bonding layers is located between the circuit pattern and a corresponding copper clad laminate. Each boding layer defines a slot without adhesive therein. The bonding layers are spaced from the linear signal line by the slots. The slots and the hollow areas cooperatively define an air medium layer enclosing the linear signal line. A method for manufacturing the flexible circuit board is also provided.
Abstract:
A printed circuit board includes a base, a number of conductive pads, a dielectric layer, an activated metal layer, a first metal seed layer, a second metal seed layer, and a plurality of metal bumps. The conductive pads are formed on the base. The dielectric layer is formed on a surface of the conductive pads and portions of the base are exposed from the conductive pads. The dielectric layer includes blind vias corresponding to the conductive pads, and a laser-activated catalyst. The activated metal layer is obtained by laser irradiation at the wall of the blind via. The activated metal layer is in contact with the dielectric layer. The second metal seed layer is formed on the activated metal layer and the conductive pads. Each metal bump is formed on the second metal seed layer, and each metal bump protrudes from the dielectric layer.
Abstract:
The flexible printed circuit board includes a base layer, a first circuit layer and a second circuit layer, the first circuit and the second circuit layer formed on both sides of the base layer; conducting holes extending through the base layer and the first copper layer, the conducting holes include annular copper ring embedded in the first circuit layer. A height difference between a surface of the annular copper ring and a surface of the first circuit layer is in a range from 0 to 3 micrometers. A method for manufacturing the flexible printed circuit board is also provided.
Abstract:
An interposer includes an insulating substrate, a photosensitive dielectric film, a conductive layer, and a conductive via. The insulating substrate includes a bottom surface and a top surface, and defines a receiving through hole extending through the bottom surface and the top surface. The photosensitive dielectric film is mounted on the bottom surface. The photosensitive dielectric film defines a through hole spatially corresponding to and communicating with the receiving through hole. The conductive layer is mounted on an end of the photosensitive dielectric film away from the insulating substrate. The conductive layer covers an end of the through hole. The conductive via is received in the receiving through hole and the through hole. The conductive via contacts and electrically connects to the conductive layer.
Abstract:
A printed circuit board includes a first, second, and third dielectric layers, and a first, second, and third trace layers. The first trace layer and the second trace layer are formed on opposite surfaces of the first dielectric layer. The second dielectric layer is formed on the second trace layer, a first blind hole is defined in the first surface and terminated at a position in the first dielectric layer, a first conductive via is formed in the first blind hole. A second blind hole is formed in the second dielectric layer and the first dielectric layer. A second conductive via is formed in the second blind hole. The third trace layer is electrically connected with the second conductive via. The first trace layer is electrically connected with the second trace layer through the first conductive via and the second conductive via.