Abstract:
The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for inspecting quantum efficiency homogeneity of a solar cell using a spatial light modulating device. The apparatus includes a light emitting device configured to radiate predetermined light; a spatial light modulating device configured to change a light path of rays emitted from the light emitting device according to individual control of a plurality of pixels; a spatial light modulating device controller configured to individually control the states of the plurality of pixels; a solar cell which the rays passing through or reflected from the spatial light modulating device irradiate; and a calculation controller configured to calculate quantum efficiency of the solar cell based on a photocurrent signal generated from the solar cell.
Abstract:
A performance inspection system for an array ultrasound transducer includes: a driver for selectively applying an electric signal to all or some parts of constituent channels of the array ultrasound transducer; an acoustic power measurement unit for measuring an ultrasound acoustic power emitted from individual channels receiving the same voltage from the driver; a radiation conductance conversion unit for measuring a voltage signal applied to each channel although the driver applies different voltages to the individual channels, and converting the measured voltage into an ultrasound acoustic power acquired when the same voltage is applied to the channels; and a channel uniformity estimation unit for estimating uniformity of the acoustic power value acquired by the radiation conductance conversion unit or uniformity of acoustic power values of the individual channels measured under the same voltage.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein is a super-resolution lithography apparatus and method based on a multiple light exposure method. The super-resolution lithography apparatus comprises a photographic medium having energy levels of a first ground state, a second ground state, a first excited state, a second excited state and a quenching state; a first light source inducing energy level transition between the first ground state and the first excited state of the photographic medium; a second light source inducing energy level transition between the second ground state and the first excited state of the photographic medium; and a third light source inducing energy level transition between the second ground state and the second excited state of the photographic medium. Accordingly, the resolution of lithography can be improved simply by using a photographic medium having a simple structure and conventional laser beams and increasing the number of exposure steps. Furthermore, a multiple photon absorber that is difficult to obtain, a medium having a complicated energy level and a high-efficiency quantum optical light are unnecessary, and thus economic efficiency is improved.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a system for measuring an absolute quantity of each component of a gas using a QMS, more particularly to a system for measuring an absolute quantity of each component of a gas using a QMS, which is capable of performing not only a qualitative analysis but also a quantitative analysis in an accurate manner, using just a trace amount of gas introduced through a pinhole. According to the present invention, the productivity of products can be improved, and production management can be performed in an efficient manner, thereby improving industrial competitiveness.
Abstract:
The present invention provides an instrument and method for measuring total luminous flux of luminous elements, which forms an approximately uniform spatial intensity distribution by simultaneously lighting a plurality of luminous elements for measurement in an integrating sphere when comparing a total luminous flux standard lamp with the luminous elements to measure the total luminous flux of the luminous elements, thus not requiring spatial mismatch error correction.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a nanoparticle sensor which is capable to identify an existence/nonexistence, a concentration, a size distribution and a component of the nanoparticles using an electrode pair having a separated distance of a nano-gap, in which the nanoparticle sensor includes a unit element configured with a plurality of unit electrodes electrically operated independently from each other and detects the nanoparticles based on the number of the unit electrodes electrically changed due to the nanoparticles captured into the nano-gap. The nanoparticle sensor of the present invention can detect the component, the size, the size distribution and the concentration of the nanoparticles by single measurement, have high reliability and regeneration while reducing a detection time by statistical method via a plurality of electrode pairs having the nano-gap, and detect even very low concentration of nanoparticles.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein are a force realization apparatus using a superconducting flux quantum, which is capable of generating force proportional to a flux quantum number by including a micron-sized superconducting annulus or superconducting quantum interference device in an ultra-sensitive cantilever, and a force measurer using the same.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a single-polarizer focused-beam ellipsometer. An ellipsometer according to the present invention includes a light source (210); a beam splitting part (220) for splitting a light generated in the light source (210) into a polarized light; an objective lens (230) for concentrately irradiating some of light split by the beam splitting part (220) onto a specimen (240); a photodetector (250) for detecting the light passed through the objective lens 230 and the beam splitting part (220) after reflected from the specimen (240) with unit cells; and a central processing unit (260) for correcting the intensity of the light detected by the photodetector (250) into a value corresponding to the unit cell of the photodetector (250) along multiple incidence plane passage of 360° with respect to respective incidence angles and processing the corrected value.
Abstract:
Provided is a hydrogen penetration barrier for preventing hydrogen from being diffused and discharged through a barrier and preventing hydrogen embrittlement of a material due to diffusion of hydrogen ions into a material. In detail, the hydrogen penetration barrier prevents penetration of hydrogen ions by using a built-in potential of a semiconductor layer doped with a p-type impurity and a semiconductor layer doped with an n-type impurity and a potential applied by a reverse biased voltage and includes an absorption layer absorbing the hydrogen molecules to primarily prevent the penetration of the hydrogen molecules and uses the absorption layer made of the conductive material as an application electrode of the reverse biased voltage and ionizes the hydrogen absorbed to the absorption layer to secondarily prevent the penetration of the hydrogen molecules and prevent the hydrogen embrittlement.
Abstract:
A method for direct quantification of the areal density (number per surface area of a substrate) of an analyte including a biochemical substance bound on the surface of a substrate and for direct quantification of the binding efficiency of biochemical substances is disclosed. Specifically, the areal density of an analyte including a biochemical substance bound on the surface of a substrate, and the binding efficiency between a first biochemical substance fixed on the substrate surface and a second biochemical substance is measured by ion scattering spectroscopy (ISS).