Multiple entrance aperture dispersive optical spectrometer
    71.
    发明授权
    Multiple entrance aperture dispersive optical spectrometer 失效
    多入口孔径色散光谱仪

    公开(公告)号:US4494872A

    公开(公告)日:1985-01-22

    申请号:US361264

    申请日:1982-03-24

    Inventor: Kenneth W. Busch

    CPC classification number: G01J3/04 G01J3/02 G01J3/0218 G01J3/0294

    Abstract: A dispersive optical spectrometer is disclosed which comprises light detection means, dispersion means for separating light radiation into spectral components and for directing the spectral components toward the light detection means, means for admitting light radiation into the entrance focal plane and for directing the light radiation toward the dispersion means, the light radiation admitting means including a plurality of spaced-apart apertures, and light transmission means for transmitting light radiation from a light source to one or more of the apertures. In a preferred embodiment, the apertures form a two-dimensional, rectilinear array for producing non-overlapping spectra.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种分散光学光谱仪,其包括光检测装置,用于将光辐射分离成光谱分量并用于将光谱分量引导到光检测装置的分散装置,用于将光辐射引入入射焦平面并用于将光辐射引向 分散装置,包括多个间隔开的孔的光辐射允许装置和用于将来自光源的光辐射传送到一个或多个孔的光传输装置。 在优选实施例中,孔形成用于产生非重叠光谱的二维直线阵列。

    Fiber optic polychromator
    72.
    发明授权
    Fiber optic polychromator 失效
    光纤多色仪

    公开(公告)号:US4259014A

    公开(公告)日:1981-03-31

    申请号:US26605

    申请日:1979-04-03

    Applicant: Yair Talmi

    Inventor: Yair Talmi

    CPC classification number: G01J3/18 G02B6/29308 G02B6/2931 G02B6/2938

    Abstract: An optical fiber polychromator for separating light radiation into spectral bands which can be simultaneously displayed in a stacked, two-dimensional non-overlapping arrangement. Light radiation is directed through entrance slits into a Rowland Circle spectrometer apparatus by optical fibers which are arranged at discrete locations on an entrance focal plane. The radiation is separated into spectral windows or bands which are focused in parallel onto the target of a vidicon detector. The discrete entrance locations are defined in accordance with column and row coordinates of a matrix in the entrance focal plane wherein the column and row coordinates are separated by predetermined distances dependent upon the dimensions of the detector target and the entrance slits. The entrance locations are arranged so that no two locations have the same row or column coordinate whereby the desired parallel, non-overlapping distribution of spectral bands is achieved.

    Abstract translation: 一种光纤多色分光器,用于将光辐射分离成光谱带,其可以以堆叠的二维非重叠布置同时显示。 光辐射通过入口狭缝引导到Rowland Circle光谱仪装置中,该光纤布置在入射焦平面上的离散位置处。 辐射被分离成光谱窗口或频带,它们被并行聚焦到视频探测器的目标上。 离散入口位置根据进入焦平面中的矩阵的列和行坐标来定义,其中列和行坐标根据检测器目标和入口狭缝的尺寸被分开预定距离。 入口位置被布置成使得没有两个位置具有相同的行或列坐标,从而实现期望的平行,不重叠的光谱带分布。

    Diffraction grating ruling engine
    73.
    发明授权
    Diffraction grating ruling engine 失效
    衍射光栅定尺引擎

    公开(公告)号:US4219933A

    公开(公告)日:1980-09-02

    申请号:US56257

    申请日:1979-07-10

    CPC classification number: B26D3/08 B24B13/046 B24B19/02 G02B5/1852

    Abstract: A device for the fabrication of a concave diffraction grating wherein grating grooves are mechanically ruled on a spherical surface of a diffraction grating blank and wherein a tool for ruling the grating grooves is reciprocated along the spherical surface of the diffraction grating blank, guided by a cylindrical cam, to form grooves having a uniform sectional shape over their whole area, whereby a concave diffraction grating of high diffraction efficiency and little scattering light is fabricated.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于制造凹衍射光栅的装置,其中光栅槽机械地刻划在衍射光栅坯料的球形表面上,并且其中用于刻划光栅槽的工具沿衍射光栅坯料的球形表面往复运动,由圆柱形 凸轮形成在其整个区域上具有均匀截面形状的凹槽,由此制造高衍射效率和少量散射光的凹形衍射光栅。

    Scanning monochromator and concave reflecting grating employed therein
    74.
    发明授权
    Scanning monochromator and concave reflecting grating employed therein 失效
    其中采用扫描单色仪和凹面反射光栅

    公开(公告)号:US4027975A

    公开(公告)日:1977-06-07

    申请号:US580920

    申请日:1975-05-27

    CPC classification number: G02B5/1861 G01J3/06 G01J3/20

    Abstract: A scanning monochromator or spectrometer having a reflecting grating whose curvature in the meridian plane is equal to the curvature of a circle upon which the source, detecting means and grating lie and whose lines are ruled with a frequency which varies systematically and directly in proportion to the distance of the lines from a point of origin on the track as determined by the geometry of the equipment, and gratings therefor.

    Abstract translation: 具有反射光栅的扫描单色仪或光谱仪,其在子午线平面中的曲率等于源,检测装置和光栅所在的圆弧的曲率,并且其线被划分为频率,该频率系统地和直接地与 由设备的几何形状确定的轨道上的原点距离以及光栅的距离。

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