公开(公告)号：US20110045188A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-24

申请号：US12863812

申请日：2009-01-26

Applicant: Uwe Rau ,  Klaus-Dieter Nittel

Inventor： Uwe Rau ,  Klaus-Dieter Nittel

IPC: B05D3/10 ,  C10M111/04

CPC classification number: C10M173/02 ,  C10M111/04 ,  C10M2201/041 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/066 ,  C10M2201/102 ,  C10M2205/022 ,  C10M2205/024 ,  C10M2205/04 ,  C10M2205/16 ,  C10M2205/18 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2209/103 ,  C10M2215/042 ,  C10M2217/044 ,  C10M2217/045 ,  C10M2217/046 ,  C10M2227/02 ,  C10M2227/04 ,  C10M2229/02 ,  C10N2220/021 ,  C10N2220/022 ,  C10N2230/02 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/12 ,  C10N2240/402 ,  C10N2240/405 ,  C10N2240/407 ,  C10N2240/408 ,  C10N2240/409 ,  C10N2250/121 ,  C10N2250/141 ,  C10N2280/00 ,  C23C22/62 ,  C23C22/83

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for preparing metal workpieces for cold forming by applying a lubricant layer either to a metal surface or to a metal surface which has been pre-coated with e.g., a conversion coating. The lubricant layer is formed by contacting the surface with an aqueous lubricant composition which has a content in at least two waxes having distinct properties and a content in organic polymer material, the organic polymer material used predominantly being monomers, oligomers, co-oligomers, polymers and copolymers based on ionomer, acrylic acid/methacrylic acid, epoxide, ethylene, propylene, styrene, urethane, the ester or salt thereof. The invention to the corresponding lubricant composition, to the lubricant layer produced thereof and to its use.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种通过将金属表面或已经例如转化涂层预涂覆的金属表面施加润滑剂层来制备用于冷成型的金属工件的方法。 通过使表面与水性润滑剂组合物接触形成润滑剂层，水性润滑剂组合物的含量至少在两种具有不同性质和有机聚合物材料含量的蜡中，主要用作单体，低聚物，共低聚物，聚合物的聚合物 和基于离聚物，丙烯酸/甲基丙烯酸，环氧化物，乙烯，丙烯，苯乙烯，氨基甲酸酯，其酯或盐的共聚物。 本发明涉及相应的润滑剂组合物，其生产的润滑剂层及其用途。

公开(公告)号：US07816306B2

公开(公告)日：2010-10-19

申请号：US10582324

申请日：2004-12-09

Applicant: Kenichi Sasaki ,  Sumio Iida ,  Shizuo Mori ,  Kazuo Tanaka

Inventor： Kenichi Sasaki ,  Sumio Iida ,  Shizuo Mori ,  Kazuo Tanaka

IPC: C10M173/02 ,  C10M125/20 ,  C10M145/08

CPC classification number: C10M173/02 ,  B21B25/04 ,  B21B45/0242 ,  B21B2045/026 ,  C10M2201/041 ,  C10M2201/061 ,  C10M2201/08 ,  C10M2201/087 ,  C10M2209/062 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2209/12 ,  C10M2215/042 ,  C10N2240/402 ,  C10N2240/404 ,  C10N2250/12 ,  C10N2250/121

Abstract: The present invention provides a lubricant composition for hot forming which makes it possible to provide lubricity at 80° C. or more without being peeled or washed by the roll cooling water, and which is easily washed under 40° C. without having water resistance. The lubricant composition for hot forming of the present invention comprises: a solid lubricant from 10 to 40% by mass; water-dispersible synthetic resin from 5 to 20% by mass; inorganic acid amine salt from 0.5 to 5% by mass; and water from 45 to 80% by mass.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于热成型的润滑剂组合物，其可以在80℃以上提供润滑性，而不会被辊冷却水剥离或洗涤，并且在40℃下容易洗涤而不具有耐水性。 本发明的热成型用润滑剂组合物含有10〜40质量％的固体润滑剂， 水分散性合成树脂5〜20质量％ 无机酸胺盐为0.5〜5质量％ 和水为45〜80质量％。

公开(公告)号：US20100204072A1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-12

申请号：US12655649

申请日：2010-01-05

Applicant: Patrick Kwon ,  Lawrence T. Drzal

Inventor： Patrick Kwon ,  Lawrence T. Drzal

IPC: C10M169/04

CPC classification number: C10M125/02 ,  C10M2201/041 ,  C10M2207/401 ,  C10N2220/08 ,  C10N2220/082 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/40 ,  C10N2240/401 ,  C10N2240/402 ,  C10N2250/12 ,  C10N2270/00

Abstract: A lubricant composition is disclosed that includes (a) a machining oil and (b) an exfoliated graphite nanoparticle (EGN) material stably dispersed in the machining oil. The lubricant composition is a stable suspension and is suitable for use as a liquid lubricant in a Minimum Quantity Lubrication (MQL) process. In the MQL process, the lubricant composition is applied/transferred to a worksite in the form of a mist. The presence of the EGN material in the lubricant composition provides high-temperature stability and lubricity under MQL conditions. A very small amount is transferred especially at high cutting speeds where the mist of the machining oil evaporates, but the EGN material remains on the surface to provide lubricity. Any operation involving machining can benefit from this lubricant composition. The method provides important benefits of reducing chipping on cutting tools and providing the additional lubricity especially when the cutting become very hot and thus extending tool life.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种润滑剂组合物，其包括（a）机械油和（b）稳定分散在机械油中的剥离石墨纳米颗粒（EGN）材料。 润滑剂组合物是稳定的悬浮液，适用于最小数量润滑（MQL）工艺中的液体润滑剂。 在MQL工艺中，将润滑剂组合物以薄雾的形式施加/转移到工地。 EGN材料在润滑剂组合物中的存在可在MQL条件下提供高温稳定性和润滑性。 特别是在加工油雾蒸发的高切削速度下，非常少量的转移，但是EGN材料保留在表面上以提供润滑性。 任何涉及加工的操作均可从该润滑剂组合物中受益。 该方法提供了减少切削刀具切屑和提供附加润滑性的重要优点，特别是当切削变得非常热并因此延长刀具寿命时。

公开(公告)号：US07765696B2

公开(公告)日：2010-08-03

申请号：US11792836

申请日：2005-12-09

Applicant: Kurt Maier ,  Reinhard Rose ,  Gunar Nagel

Inventor： Kurt Maier ,  Reinhard Rose ,  Gunar Nagel

IPC: B23P15/10 ,  F01B31/10

CPC classification number: C10M103/00 ,  B05B3/10 ,  B05D5/08 ,  B05D7/22 ,  C10M103/02 ,  C10M131/00 ,  C10M2201/041 ,  C10M2201/061 ,  C10M2201/065 ,  C10M2201/066 ,  C10M2213/062 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2250/18 ,  C23C4/16 ,  F02F3/10 ,  F16J1/16 ,  Y10T29/49263

Abstract: Disclosed is a piston (1) for a combustion engine, comprising hub bores (3) that are provided with plain bearing surfaces (5) and are used for accommodating a piston pin. In order to very effectively and inexpensively prevent the piston pin and the hub bores from jamming and wearing off, a self-lubricating coating (6) made of a thermally cured resin which contains embedded solid lubricant particles is applied directly to at least one subarea (Tb) of the plain bearing surfaces by means of rotary atomization.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于内燃机的活塞（1），其包括设有滑动轴承表面（5）并且用于容纳活塞销的轮毂孔（3）。 为了非常有效和低成本地防止活塞销和轮毂孔卡住和磨损，将包含嵌入的固体润滑剂颗粒的由热固化树脂制成的自润滑涂层（6）直接施加到至少一个子区域 Tb）的滑动轴承表面通过旋转雾化。

公开(公告)号：US07691791B2

公开(公告)日：2010-04-06

申请号：US11603079

申请日：2006-11-22

Applicant: Joe Usami

Inventor： Joe Usami

IPC: C10M109/00 ,  C10M171/00 ,  F16C33/04 ,  F16C33/20 ,  G03G21/00

CPC classification number: C10M105/24 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M169/041 ,  C10M2201/041 ,  C10M2201/042 ,  C10M2201/061 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/065 ,  C10M2201/066 ,  C10M2201/105 ,  C10M2207/126 ,  C10M2213/02 ,  C10M2213/06 ,  C10M2213/062 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2210/07 ,  C10N2210/08 ,  C10N2240/06 ,  C10N2240/203 ,  C10N2250/08 ,  C10N2250/18 ,  C10N2270/00

Abstract: A lubricant molded body, which is to be applied to a surface of a photosensitive layer for electrophotography in an image forming apparatus, for example, is composed of at least two kinds of higher fatty acid metallic salts having respectively different carbon numbers. As the higher fatty acid metallic salt that forms lubricant molded body, compounds such as zinc stearate, calcium stearate, barium stearate, aluminum stearate, zinc laurate, calcium laurate, etc. may be recited. The higher fatty acid metallic salts may contain at least one kind of fillers selected from the group consisting of silica, alumina, tungsten disulfide, molybdenum disulfide, graphite fluoride, graphite, boron nitride, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), ethylene tetrafluoroethylene (ETFE), and polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF).

公开(公告)号：US20090305918A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-10

申请号：US12311509

申请日：2007-09-21

Applicant: Steffen Bugner ,  Bernd Schneider ,  Ralf Giskow ,  Thomas Futterer

Inventor： Steffen Bugner ,  Bernd Schneider ,  Ralf Giskow ,  Thomas Futterer

IPC: C10M125/02

CPC classification number: C10M111/02 ,  C10M173/02 ,  C10M2201/02 ,  C10M2201/041 ,  C10M2201/0413 ,  C10M2201/102 ,  C10M2201/103 ,  C10M2205/00 ,  C10M2205/022 ,  C10M2205/024 ,  C10M2205/026 ,  C10M2205/04 ,  C10M2205/06 ,  C10M2209/062 ,  C10M2209/086 ,  C10M2209/12 ,  C10M2215/22 ,  C10M2215/221 ,  C10M2215/222 ,  C10M2219/104 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2210/03 ,  C10N2220/082 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/08 ,  C10N2240/402 ,  C10N2240/403 ,  C10N2240/404 ,  C10N2250/08 ,  C10N2250/12 ,  C10N2270/02 ,  C10M2209/084

Abstract: The present invention concerns a high-temperature lubricant for the hot shaping of high-grade and carbon steels, which has a content of graphite, organic blowing agent and inorganic separation agent, and the use thereof. In order to provide a high-temperature lubricant which can be used for a wide range of steel qualities for different wall thicknesses to be rolled and stretching effects and which is moreover stable in respect of temperature, provides constant rolling results upon a change in the wall thickness and/or the quality of steel and does not lead to unwanted cementation of the rolled material, the high-temperature lubricant according to the invention contains at least the following constituents in percent by weight with respect to the solids content: (a) 40 to 90% by weight graphite, (b) 2 to 50% by weight organic blowing agent, and (c) 5 to 50% by weight inorganic separation agent, wherein the organic blowing agent (b) is selected from the group consisting of melamine, melam, melem, melon, phosphate salts and polyphosphate salts of the aforesaid compounds with phosphate chain lengths in the region of n=1 to 1000, reaction products and adducts of the aforesaid compounds with cyanuric acid or isocyanuric acid, and mixtures of the aforesaid, and the inorganic separation agent (c) is a sheet silicate or a mixture of sheet silicates.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于热成型用于石墨，有机发泡剂和无机分离剂的高级和碳钢的高温润滑剂及其用途。 为了提供可用于各种不同壁厚的轧制和拉伸效果的钢种的高温润滑剂，并且在温度方面也是稳定的，在壁的变化时提供恒定的轧制结果 厚度和/或钢的质量，并且不会导致轧制材料的不希望的胶结，根据本发明的高温润滑剂相对于固体含量至少包含以重量％计的以下组分：（a）40 至（b）2〜50重量％的有机发泡剂，（c）5〜50重量％的无机分离剂，其中有机发泡剂（b）选自三聚氰胺 上述化合物的蜜胺，蜜胺，甜瓜，磷酸盐和多磷酸盐，n = 1-1000的范围内的磷酸酯链长度，上述化合物的反应产物和加合物与氰尿酸或 异氰脲酸和前述混合物，无机分离剂（c）是硅酸铝或硅酸盐的混合物。

公开(公告)号：US20090241523A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-01

申请号：US12162585

申请日：2007-01-18

Applicant: Virginie Harle ,  Stephan Verdier ,  Claire Pitois ,  Gilbert Blanchard

Inventor： Virginie Harle ,  Stephan Verdier ,  Claire Pitois ,  Gilbert Blanchard

IPC: F01N3/035 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M125/10 ,  F01N3/10

CPC classification number: F01N3/023 ,  C10M141/02 ,  C10M141/08 ,  C10M141/10 ,  C10M2201/041 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2203/02 ,  C10M2203/022 ,  C10M2203/06 ,  C10M2203/102 ,  C10M2203/104 ,  C10M2207/126 ,  C10M2219/044 ,  C10M2223/04 ,  C10M2223/06 ,  C10M2225/00 ,  C10N2210/03 ,  C10N2210/08 ,  C10N2230/38 ,  C10N2230/50 ,  C10N2250/02

Abstract: Engines equipped with an exhaust line fitted with a particulate filter, in which the particulates contained in the exhaust gas are trapped on such filter, and wherein the trapped particulates are periodically burned off, are operated by improvedly catalyzing the combustion of said particles utilizing a composition containing mixture of a lubricating oil and a colloidal dispersion as the engine-lubricating composition, which dispersion includes particles of at least one compound of at least one rare earth and an amphiphilic agent.

Abstract translation: 配备有装有微粒过滤器的排气管线的发动机，其中包含在废气中的颗粒被捕获在这种过滤器上，并且其中被捕获的颗粒被周期性地燃烧，通过使用组合物改进地催化所述颗粒的燃烧来操作 含有润滑油和胶体分散体的混合物作为发动机润滑组合物，该分散体包含至少一种稀土化合物和两亲性试剂的颗粒。

公开(公告)号：US20090220780A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-03

申请号：US12089467

申请日：2006-10-04

Applicant: Laurent Bordet ,  Laurent Gillot ,  Eliette Pinel ,  Eric Gard

Inventor： Laurent Bordet ,  Laurent Gillot ,  Eliette Pinel ,  Eric Gard

IPC: B32B9/00 ,  C10M139/06 ,  C10M155/02 ,  C10M131/02 ,  C10M125/02 ,  B05D3/00 ,  B05D1/08 ,  B05D3/02

CPC classification number: C10M169/04 ,  C10M2201/041 ,  C10M2201/042 ,  C10M2201/061 ,  C10M2201/065 ,  C10M2201/066 ,  C10M2205/022 ,  C10M2205/0225 ,  C10M2205/18 ,  C10M2205/183 ,  C10M2207/1253 ,  C10M2207/126 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2213/062 ,  C10M2217/044 ,  C10M2219/0406 ,  C10M2219/044 ,  C10M2229/041 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2250/08 ,  E21B17/042 ,  F16L15/001 ,  F16L58/182 ,  Y10T428/264 ,  Y10T428/265

Abstract: A tubular threaded element including a dry protective coating. The coating includes a solid matrix adhering to the substrate in which are dispersed particles of solid lubricants from at least two classes that are selected to exert a synergistic effect between themselves and with the constituents of the matrix, i.e. coating provides protection against corrosion and against galling of the threadings of threaded elements used in hydrocarbon wells.

Abstract translation: 包括干燥保护涂层的管状螺纹元件。 该涂层包括粘附于基材上的固体基质，其中固体润滑剂的分散颗粒至少分为两类，以在它们之间和基体组分之间发挥协同作用，即涂层提供防腐蚀和防止磨损 在油气井中使用螺纹元件的螺纹。

公开(公告)号：US20090163390A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-25

申请号：US11962382

申请日：2007-12-21

Applicant: Jesse R. Boyer ,  Jeffry K. Pearson ,  Randall W. Joyner

Inventor： Jesse R. Boyer ,  Jeffry K. Pearson ,  Randall W. Joyner

IPC: C10M169/00 ,  B05D3/00 ,  H04N1/04 ,  B05D3/02

CPC classification number: G01B1/00 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10M2201/041 ,  C10M2201/066 ,  C10M2213/062 ,  C10N2250/14 ,  C10N2250/141 ,  G01B21/042

Abstract: Artifacts, methods of creating such artifacts and methods of using such artifacts are provided. In this regard, an exemplary embodiment of a method for creating an artifact for quantifying measurement accuracy of non-contact sensors included in optical three-dimensional (3-D) measuring systems, comprises: fabricating an artifact using a base material; and coating the artifact with an approximately uniform coating of dry film lubricant.

Abstract translation: 提供了工件，创建这样的工件的方法和使用这种工件的方法。 在这方面，用于产生用于量化包括在光学三维（3-D）测量系统中的非接触式传感器的测量精度的伪像的方法的示例性实施例包括：使用基底材料制造人造物; 并用大致均匀的干膜润滑剂涂层涂覆人造物。

公开(公告)号：US20090156437A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-18

申请号：US12368810

申请日：2009-02-10

Applicant: Yoshimi KURODA ,  Kentaro SUGIMURA

Inventor： Yoshimi KURODA ,  Kentaro SUGIMURA

IPC: C10M125/26 ,  C10M125/02

CPC classification number: C09D179/00 ,  C08K3/38 ,  C08L27/18 ,  C08L63/00 ,  C09D163/00 ,  C10M111/04 ,  C10M2201/041 ,  C10M2201/061 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/066 ,  C10M2201/0663 ,  C10M2209/103 ,  C10M2209/1033 ,  C10M2213/0623 ,  C10M2217/024 ,  C10M2217/0245 ,  C10M2217/044 ,  C10M2217/0443 ,  C10N2210/03 ,  C10N2210/04 ,  C10N2210/06 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2250/14 ,  C10N2250/141 ,  Y10T29/49263 ,  C08L2666/20 ,  C08L2666/04 ,  C08L2666/22

Abstract: A double-layer lubrication coating composition is made up of an upper-layer coating composition and a lower-layer coating composition. The upper-layer coating composition is made up of 50 to 70 wt % of an epoxy resin or a polyamide-imide resin, 5 to 20 wt % of boron nitride, and 15 to 30 wt % of silicone nitride or alumina. The lower-layer coating composition is made up of 50 to 70 wt % of an epoxy resin or a polyamide-imide resin, 15 to 30 wt % of polytetrafluoroethylene and 5 to 20 wt % of molybdenum disulfide and may include graphite as required.

Abstract translation: 双层润滑涂料组合物由上层涂料组合物和下层涂料组合物组成。 上层涂料组合物由50〜70重量％的环氧树脂或聚酰胺 - 酰亚胺树脂，5〜20重量％的氮化硼和15〜30重量％的氮化硅或氧化铝构成。 下层涂料组合物由50〜70重量％的环氧树脂或聚酰胺 - 酰亚胺树脂，15〜30重量％的聚四氟乙烯和5〜20重量％的二硫化钼组成，可以根据需要包括石墨。