Abstract:
A method of metallizing an electrically insulating plate, for example, of glass having a large number of holes. Said relatively small holes are internally provided with a metal layer and the plate is provided with metal tracks. The metal used is mainly aluminum. The aluminum is coated with a thin protective layer of chromium, cobalt, nickel, zirconium or titanium. Said protective layer makes it possible to use a photosensitive, cataphoretic lacquer to mask the metal layer in patterning and etching thereof. The method can very suitably be used for the manufacture of selection plates for thin electron displays.
Abstract:
A method for fabricating a stack of circuit modules includes providing a plurality of substrates having module interconnection layers. Each of the substrates has a circuit chip with chip pads positioned therein and an electrically conductive feed-through line extending from a first surface of the substrate to a second surface of the substrate with the first surface being perpendicular to the second surface. Each of the module interconnection layers is situated over a respective first surface of each of the substrates and includes a module dielectric layer having module vias therein and a module pattern of electrical conductors extending through the module vias to couple the selected chip pads to the feed-through line. The plurality of substrates are stacked. A side interconnection layer is applied over a side surface including the second surfaces of the substrates. The side interconnection layer includes a side dielectric layer having side vias therein aligned with predetermined ones of the feed-through lines and a side pattern of electrical conductors extending through the side vias.
Abstract:
A method and system for manufacturing electrically isolated vias in a flexible substrate composed of a metal core laminated by layers of an organic material. The method includes the steps of etching via holes, hydrolyzing the inner organic surfaces of the via holes and baking a polyimide solution coated in the via holes.
Abstract:
The cracking experienced during thermal cycling of metal:dielectric semiconductor packages results from a mismatch in thermal co-efficients of expansion. The non-hermeticity associated with such cracking can be addressed by backfilling the permeable cracks with a flexible material. Uniform gaps between the metal and dielectric materials can similarly be filled with flexible materials to provide stress relief, bulk compressibility and strength to the package. Furthermore, a permeable, skeletal dielectric can be fabricated as a fired, multilayer structure having sintered metallurgy and subsequently infused with a flexible, temperature-stable material to provide hermeticity and strength.
Abstract:
Copper through-hole printed wiring boards are produced by forming an etching resist layer on the copper plating of a double sided copper clad laminate. The etching resist layer is formed after a negative resist pattern is applied to both sides of the laminate, and the laminate then dipped in a solution containing at least one salt of 2-alkylbenzimidazoles, 2-alkylalkylbenzimidazoles, 2-phenyl-benzimidazoles and 2-phenylalkylbenzimidazoles. After the resulting etching resist layer is selectively removed with an alkaline aqueous solution, in accordance with the predetermined pattern of the wiring, the exposed copper plating is etched off with an alkali etchant. According to the process of the present invention, remarkable advantages such as increased productivity, lower production costs, reduced toxic substances in waste water, and a high reliability can be obtained in the production of copper through-hole printed wiring boards.
Abstract:
A process for the manufacture of a multilayer printed circuit board including the step of depositing a noble metal onto an electrically non-conducting substrate. The substrate is first coated with a layer of polyamine polymer modified by being contacted with a compound containing at least two functional groups reactive to amino groups. The coated substrate is then contacted with noble metal ions.
Abstract:
A circuit board device includes a flexible circuit board, a rigid circuit board bonded to at least a part of the flexible circuit board, and a metal plate bonded to at least one of the rigid circuit board and a portion of the flexible circuit board which is itself bonded to the rigid circuit board. Heat generated from components mounted on the rigid circuit board is dissipated through the metal plate to a frame, for example.
Abstract:
A multilayer, flexible substrate upon which integrated circuit chips can be attached is disclosed. The input/output(I/O) connections from the chip do not radiate outward from the side of the die, but rather extend from a bottom surface. Since the I/O signal lines would not be accessible for testing once the IC chip is mounted on a substrate, each I/O line is extended outward from the IC footprint to an area on the substrate which is accessible. Additionally, an electrical path from each I/O signal port is simultaneously passed through the substrate layers upon which the chip is mounted, thus providing electrical contact of all I/O ports to the underside of the flexible substrate.An integrated circuit chip is mounted on this flexible substrate. Since each I/O line is accessible after mounting, the IC chip can be tested prior to mounting on its ultimate carrier. Once tested, the IC chip and the substrate upon which it is mounted are excised from the roll of substrate material. This excised, pretested memory package, which includes both the IC chip and the flexible substrate, can then be mounted directly onto the ultimate carrier either by reflow soldering or direct bonding.
Abstract:
A method for the manufacturing of a metal core pc board which provides for manufacturing of two or three dimensional metal core pc boards of any form. The manufacturing of such pc boards can occur by injection molding, injection/compression methods or by a pressing method. High-heat resistant thermoplastics, as well as thermoset plastics are preferably used as pc board materials. A metal with good thermal conductibility is used for the core. The material is selected such that the thermal expansion coefficients of the metal core and the pc board material are optimally equal. The manufacturing contains the following steps: lamination of the metal plate with a plastic foil on one or both sides; placing of such prepared metal core in an injection molding tool; and thermoforming the plastic on the laminated core over the plastic foil.
Abstract:
In a process for fabricating a printed circuit board, a positive resist layer is electrodeposited on a copper clad laminate to ensure that the walls of through-holes in the substrate are completely coated with the resist, or alternatively, a film having a positive resist layer coated thereon is thermocompressed onto the copper clad laminate with the film being in contract with the latter, so as to cover both top and bottom of each through-hole. By subsequent treatments including resist exposure, development, copper foil etching and resist stripping, a high-density wiring pattern can be formed on the substrate in a uniform and consistent way even if through-holes exist in the substrate.