公开(公告)号：US08658967B2

公开(公告)日：2014-02-25

申请号：US13529539

申请日：2012-06-21

Applicant: Ilya Bezel ,  Anatoly Shchemelinin ,  Matthew Derstine

Inventor： Ilya Bezel ,  Anatoly Shchemelinin ,  Matthew Derstine

IPC: H01J19/12 ,  H05H1/24

CPC classification number: H01J61/20 ,  H01J65/042 ,  H05H1/02

Abstract: A method for sustaining a plasma includes providing a volume of a gas; generating illumination of a first selected wavelength; and forming a first plasma species in a first region of the gas and a second plasma species in a second region of the gas by focusing the illumination of the first wavelength into the volume of gas, the first region having a first average temperature and a first size, the second region having a second average temperature and a second size, the illumination of the first selected wavelength transmitted by the second plasma species, the illumination of the first selected wavelength absorbed by the first plasma species by tuning the first selected wavelength of the illumination to an absorption line of the first plasma species, the absorption line being associated with an ionic absorption transition or an excited neutral transition of the first plasma species.

Abstract translation: 维持等离子体的方法包括提供一定体积的气体; 产生第一选定波长的照明; 以及通过将所述第一波长的照射聚焦到所述气体体积中，在所述气体的第一区域中形成第一等离子体物质和所述气体的第二区域中的第二等离子体物质，所述第一区域具有第一平均温度和第一等离子体物质 具有第二平均温度和第二尺寸的第二区域，由第二等离子体物质透射的第一选择波长的照明，通过调谐第一等离子体物质的第一选定波长的照射，由第一等离子体物质吸收的第一选定波长的照明 照射到第一等离子体物质的吸收线，吸收线与第一等离子体物质的离子吸收转变或激发的中性转变相关联。

公开(公告)号：US20130001438A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-03

申请号：US13529539

申请日：2012-06-21

Applicant: Ilya Bezel ,  Anatoly Shchemelinin ,  Matthew Derstine

Inventor： Ilya Bezel ,  Anatoly Shchemelinin ,  Matthew Derstine

IPC: B01J19/12

CPC classification number: H01J61/20 ,  H01J65/042 ,  H05H1/02

Abstract: A method for sustaining a plasma includes providing a volume of a gas; generating illumination of a first selected wavelength; and forming a first plasma species in a first region of the gas and a second plasma species in a second region of the gas by focusing the illumination of the first wavelength into the volume of gas, the first region having a first average temperature and a first size, the second region having a second average temperature and a second size, the illumination of the first selected wavelength transmitted by the second plasma species, the illumination of the first selected wavelength absorbed by the first plasma species by tuning the first selected wavelength of the illumination to an absorption line of the first plasma species, the absorption line being associated with an ionic absorption transition or an excited neutral transition of the first plasma species.

Abstract translation: 维持等离子体的方法包括提供一定体积的气体; 产生第一选定波长的照明; 以及通过将所述第一波长的照射聚焦到所述气体体积中，在所述气体的第一区域中形成第一等离子体物质和所述气体的第二区域中的第二等离子体物质，所述第一区域具有第一平均温度和第一等离子体物质 具有第二平均温度和第二尺寸的第二区域，由第二等离子体物质透射的第一选择波长的照明，通过调谐第一等离子体物质的第一选定波长的照射，由第一等离子体物质吸收的第一选定波长的照明 照射到第一等离子体物质的吸收线，吸收线与第一等离子体物质的离子吸收转变或激发的中性转变相关联。

公开(公告)号：US20130003384A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-03

申请号：US13529582

申请日：2012-06-21

Applicant: Ilya Bezel ,  Anatoly Shchemelinin ,  Yanming Zhao ,  Matthew Derstine

Inventor： Ilya Bezel ,  Anatoly Shchemelinin ,  Yanming Zhao ,  Matthew Derstine

IPC: F21V13/00

CPC classification number: G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G02B26/06 ,  H01J65/04

Abstract: A system for compensating abberative effects caused by a bulb of a plasma cell includes an illumination source configured to generate illumination; a plasma cell, the plasma cell including a bulb for containing a volume of gas; an ellipse configured to focus illumination from the illumination source into the volume of gas in order to generate a plasma within the volume of gas; and one or more adaptive optical elements configured to compensate for aberrations produced by one or more optical elements, the one or more adaptive optics elements positioned along an illumination pathway between the illumination source and the plasma cell.

Abstract translation: 用于补偿由等离子体电池的灯泡引起的阻尼效应的系统包括被配置为产生照明的照明源; 等离子体电池，所述等离子体电池包括用于容纳一定体积气体的灯泡; 被配置为将来自照明源的照明聚焦到气体体积中以在气体体积内产生等离子体的椭圆形; 以及配置成补偿由一个或多个光学元件产生的像差的一个或多个自适应光学元件，所述一个或多个自适应光学元件沿着照明源和等离子体单元之间的照明路径定位。

公开(公告)号：US09097577B2

公开(公告)日：2015-08-04

申请号：US13529582

申请日：2012-06-21

Applicant: Ilya Bezel ,  Anatoly Shchemelinin ,  Yanming Zhao ,  Matthew Derstine

Inventor： Ilya Bezel ,  Anatoly Shchemelinin ,  Yanming Zhao ,  Matthew Derstine

IPC: F21V13/00 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G02B26/06 ,  H01J65/04

CPC classification number: G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G02B26/06 ,  H01J65/04

Abstract: A system for compensating abberative effects caused by a bulb of a plasma cell includes an illumination source configured to generate illumination; a plasma cell, the plasma cell including a bulb for containing a volume of gas; an ellipse configured to focus illumination from the illumination source into the volume of gas in order to generate a plasma within the volume of gas; and one or more adaptive optical elements configured to compensate for aberrations produced by one or more optical elements, the one or more adaptive optics elements positioned along an illumination pathway between the illumination source and the plasma cell.

Abstract translation: 用于补偿由等离子体电池的灯泡引起的阻尼效应的系统包括被配置为产生照明的照明源; 等离子体电池，所述等离子体电池包括用于容纳一定体积气体的灯泡; 被配置为将来自照明源的照明聚焦到气体体积中以在气体体积内产生等离子体的椭圆形; 以及配置成补偿由一个或多个光学元件产生的像差的一个或多个自适应光学元件，所述一个或多个自适应光学元件沿着照明源和等离子体单元之间的照明路径定位。

公开(公告)号：US06606429B1

公开(公告)日：2003-08-12

申请号：US09473455

申请日：1999-12-28

Applicant: John Carberry ,  Brian Heffner ,  Harry Helfer ,  Matthew Derstine

Inventor： John Carberry ,  Brian Heffner ,  Harry Helfer ,  Matthew Derstine

IPC: G02B626

CPC classification number: G02B6/358 ,  G02B6/3514 ,  G02B6/353 ,  G02B6/3572

Abstract: An optical switch utilizing an actuator to move an optical element into or out of an optical pathway is described. The optical element may be coupled to a movable shuttle and driven by a motor between two rest positions. The shuttle may be latched in the rest positions. The optical element's position may be controlled with a stop that contacts the shuttle to provide accuracy and precision about multiple axes. The material used to construct the actuator's components may aid in repeatedly positioning the optical element with precision. The actuator may incorporate features that allow the optical element to be passively aligned in a bank of actuators to make a M×N switch.

Abstract translation: 描述了利用致动器将光学元件移入或移出光学路径的光学开关。 光学元件可以联接到可移动的梭子并且由电动机在两个静止位置之间驱动。 梭子可以锁定在休息位置。 光学元件的位置可以通过接触梭子的止挡来控制，以提供关于多个轴线的精度和精度。 用于构造致动器部件的材料可以有助于精确地重复地定位光学元件。 致动器可以包括允许光学元件在一组致动器中被动对准以形成MxN开关的特征。

公开(公告)号：US06442322B1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-27

申请号：US09741865

申请日：2000-12-22

Applicant: Jianyao Chen ,  Tom O'Dell ,  Sam Huang ,  Matthew Derstine

Inventor： Jianyao Chen ,  Tom O'Dell ,  Sam Huang ,  Matthew Derstine

IPC: G02B600

CPC classification number: G02B6/3608 ,  G02B6/368 ,  G02B6/3897 ,  G02B6/43 ,  G02B6/4472

Abstract: This invention relates to an optical fiber management device that allows optical fiber to be placed in very restricted areas such as small modules. This device also provides an embedded conduit system that prevents the optical fibers from over bending and inhibits optical transmission. Moreover, the device of the present invention allows free movement of the optical fibers therethrough, if necessary. The result is a flexible and useful way to manage the location of the optical fibers and facilitate the connection of optical adapters.

Abstract translation: 光纤管理装置技术领域本发明涉及光纤管理装置，其将光纤放置在诸如小型模块的非常有限的区域中。 该装置还提供了一种嵌入式管道系统，其防止光纤过度弯曲并阻止光传输。 此外，如果需要，本发明的装置允许光纤自由移动。 结果是灵活且有用的方式来管理光纤的位置并促进光学适配器的连接。