公开(公告)号：US09816187B2

公开(公告)日：2017-11-14

申请号：US15278455

申请日：2016-09-28

Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.

Inventor： Nagarajan Rajagopalan ,  Xinhai Han ,  Michael Wenyoung Tsiang ,  Masaki Ogata ,  Zhijun Jiang ,  Juan Carlos Rocha-Alvarez ,  Thomas Nowak ,  Jianhua Zhou ,  Ramprakash Sankarakrishnan ,  Amit Kumar Bansal ,  Jeongmin Lee ,  Todd Egan ,  Edward Budiarto ,  Dmitriy Panasyuk ,  Terrance Y. Lee ,  Jian J. Chen ,  Mohamad A. Ayoub ,  Heung Lak Park ,  Patrick Reilly ,  Shahid Shaikh ,  Bok Hoen Kim ,  Sergey Starik ,  Ganesh Balasubramanian

IPC: G01N21/00 ,  C23C16/52 ,  G01B11/06 ,  H01L21/00 ,  H01L21/687 ,  H01L21/67 ,  C23C16/509 ,  C23C16/458 ,  C23C16/46 ,  C23C16/50 ,  C23C16/505 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G01N21/65 ,  C23C16/455

CPC classification number: C23C16/52 ,  C23C16/45565 ,  C23C16/4557 ,  C23C16/458 ,  C23C16/46 ,  C23C16/50 ,  C23C16/505 ,  C23C16/509 ,  C23C16/5096 ,  G01B11/0625 ,  G01B11/0683 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G01N21/658 ,  G01N2201/1222 ,  H01L21/00 ,  H01L21/67248 ,  H01L21/67253 ,  H01L21/687

Abstract: A method of processing a substrate according to a PECVD process is described. Temperature profile of the substrate is adjusted to change deposition rate profile across the substrate. Plasma density profile is adjusted to change deposition rate profile across the substrate. Chamber surfaces exposed to the plasma are heated to improve plasma density uniformity and reduce formation of low quality deposits on chamber surfaces. In situ metrology may be used to monitor progress of a deposition process and trigger control actions involving substrate temperature profile, plasma density profile, pressure, temperature, and flow of reactants.

公开(公告)号：US09157730B2

公开(公告)日：2015-10-13

申请号：US14056203

申请日：2013-10-17

Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.

Inventor： Nagarajan Rajagopalan ,  Xinhai Han ,  Michael Tsiang ,  Masaki Ogata ,  Zhijun Jiang ,  Juan Carlos Rocha-Alvarez ,  Thomas Nowak ,  Jianhua Zhou ,  Ramprakash Sankarakrishnan ,  Ganesh Balasubramanian ,  Amit Kumar Bansal ,  Jeongmin Lee ,  Todd Egan ,  Edward Budiarto ,  Dmitriy Panasyuk ,  Terrance Y. Lee ,  Jian J. Chen ,  Mohamad A. Ayoub ,  Heung Lak Park ,  Patrick Reilly ,  Shahid Shaikh ,  Bok Hoen Kim ,  Sergey Starik

IPC: G01B11/06 ,  H01L21/00

CPC classification number: C23C16/52 ,  C23C16/45565 ,  C23C16/4557 ,  C23C16/458 ,  C23C16/46 ,  C23C16/50 ,  C23C16/505 ,  C23C16/509 ,  C23C16/5096 ,  G01B11/0625 ,  G01B11/0683 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G01N21/658 ,  G01N2201/1222 ,  H01L21/00 ,  H01L21/67248 ,  H01L21/67253 ,  H01L21/687

Abstract: A method of processing a substrate according to a PECVD process is described. Temperature profile of the substrate is adjusted to change deposition rate profile across the substrate. Plasma density profile is adjusted to change deposition rate profile across the substrate. Chamber surfaces exposed to the plasma are heated to improve plasma density uniformity and reduce formation of low quality deposits on chamber surfaces. In situ metrology may be used to monitor progress of a deposition process and trigger control actions involving substrate temperature profile, plasma density profile, pressure, temperature, and flow of reactants.

Abstract translation: 描述了根据PECVD工艺处理衬底的方法。 调整衬底的温度分布以改变衬底上的沉积速率分布。 调整等离子体密度分布以改变跨衬底的沉积速率分布。 暴露于等离子体的室表面被加热以改善等离子体密度均匀性并减少在室表面上形成低质量的沉积物。 原位计量可用于监测沉积过程的进展并触发涉及衬底温度曲线，等离子体密度分布，压力，温度和反应物流动的控制动作。

公开(公告)号：US11898249B2

公开(公告)日：2024-02-13

申请号：US18108989

申请日：2023-02-13

Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.

Inventor： Nagarajan Rajagopalan ,  Xinhai Han ,  Michael Wenyoung Tsiang ,  Masaki Ogata ,  Zhijun Jiang ,  Juan Carlos Rocha-Alvarez ,  Thomas Nowak ,  Jianhua Zhou ,  Ramprakash Sankarakrishnan ,  Amit Kumar Bansal ,  Jeongmin Lee ,  Todd Egan ,  Edward W. Budiarto ,  Dmitriy Panasyuk ,  Terrance Y. Lee ,  Jian J. Chen ,  Mohamad A. Ayoub ,  Heung Lak Park ,  Patrick Reilly ,  Shahid Shaikh ,  Bok Hoen Kim ,  Sergey Starik ,  Ganesh Balasubramanian

IPC: C23C16/52 ,  G01B11/06 ,  H01L21/687 ,  H01L21/67 ,  C23C16/509 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G01N21/65 ,  H01L21/00 ,  C23C16/458 ,  C23C16/46 ,  C23C16/50 ,  C23C16/505 ,  C23C16/455

CPC classification number: C23C16/52 ,  C23C16/458 ,  C23C16/4557 ,  C23C16/45565 ,  C23C16/46 ,  C23C16/50 ,  C23C16/505 ,  C23C16/509 ,  C23C16/5096 ,  G01B11/0625 ,  G01B11/0683 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G01N21/658 ,  H01L21/00 ,  H01L21/67248 ,  H01L21/67253 ,  H01L21/687 ,  G01N2201/1222

Abstract: A method of processing a substrate according to a PECVD process is described. Temperature profile of the substrate is adjusted to change deposition rate profile across the substrate. Plasma density profile is adjusted to change deposition rate profile across the substrate. Chamber surfaces exposed to the plasma are heated to improve plasma density uniformity and reduce formation of low quality deposits on chamber surfaces. In situ metrology may be used to monitor progress of a deposition process and trigger control actions involving substrate temperature profile, plasma density profile, pressure, temperature, and flow of reactants.

公开(公告)号：US10060032B2

公开(公告)日：2018-08-28

申请号：US15802496

申请日：2017-11-03

Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.

Inventor： Nagarajan Rajagopalan ,  Xinhai Han ,  Michael Wenyoung Tsiang ,  Masaki Ogata ,  Zhijun Jiang ,  Juan Carlos Rocha-Alvarez ,  Thomas Nowak ,  Jianhua Zhou ,  Ramprakash Sankarakrishnan ,  Amit Kumar Bansal ,  Jeongmin Lee ,  Todd Egan ,  Edward Budiarto ,  Dmitriy Panasyuk ,  Terrance Y. Lee ,  Jian J. Chen ,  Mohamad A. Ayoub ,  Heung Lak Park ,  Patrick Reilly ,  Shahid Shaikh ,  Bok Hoen Kim ,  Sergey Starik ,  Ganesh Balasubramanian

IPC: G01B11/06 ,  C23C16/52 ,  H01L21/687 ,  C23C16/509 ,  H01L21/67 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G01N21/65 ,  C23C16/458 ,  C23C16/46 ,  C23C16/50 ,  C23C16/505 ,  C23C16/455 ,  H01L21/00

CPC classification number: C23C16/52 ,  C23C16/45565 ,  C23C16/4557 ,  C23C16/458 ,  C23C16/46 ,  C23C16/50 ,  C23C16/505 ,  C23C16/509 ,  C23C16/5096 ,  G01B11/0625 ,  G01B11/0683 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G01N21/658 ,  G01N2201/1222 ,  H01L21/00 ,  H01L21/67248 ,  H01L21/67253 ,  H01L21/687

Abstract: A method of processing a substrate according to a PECVD process is described. Temperature profile of the substrate is adjusted to change deposition rate profile across the substrate. Plasma density profile is adjusted to change deposition rate profile across the substrate. Chamber surfaces exposed to the plasma are heated to improve plasma density uniformity and reduce formation of low quality deposits on chamber surfaces. In situ metrology may be used to monitor progress of a deposition process and trigger control actions involving substrate temperature profile, plasma density profile, pressure, temperature, and flow of reactants.

公开(公告)号：US20150226540A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-13

申请号：US14422148

申请日：2013-10-23

Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.

Inventor： Nagarajan Rajagopalan ,  Xinhai Han ,  Michael Tsiang ,  Masaki Ogata ,  Zhijun Jiang ,  Juan Carlos Rocha-Alvarez ,  Thomas Nowak ,  Jianhua Zhou ,  Ramprakash Sankarakrishnan ,  Ganesh Balasubramanian ,  Amit Kumar Bansal ,  Jeongmin Lee ,  Todd Egan ,  Edward Budiarto ,  Dmitriy Panasyuk ,  Terrance Y. Lee ,  Jian J. Chen ,  Mohamad A. Ayoub ,  Heung Lak Park ,  Patrick Reilly ,  Shahid Shaikh ,  Bok Hoen Kim ,  Sergey Starik

IPC: G01B11/06 ,  C23C16/46 ,  C23C16/505 ,  C23C16/50 ,  C23C16/458

CPC classification number: C23C16/52 ,  C23C16/45565 ,  C23C16/4557 ,  C23C16/458 ,  C23C16/46 ,  C23C16/50 ,  C23C16/505 ,  C23C16/509 ,  C23C16/5096 ,  G01B11/0625 ,  G01B11/0683 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G01N21/658 ,  G01N2201/1222 ,  H01L21/00 ,  H01L21/67248 ,  H01L21/67253 ,  H01L21/687

Abstract: Apparatus and method of processing a substrate according to a PECVD process is described. Temperature profile of the substrate is adjusted to change deposition rate profile across the substrate. Plasma density profile is adjusted to change deposition rate profile across the substrate. Chamber surfaces exposed to the plasma are heated to improve plasma density uniformity and reduce formation of low quality deposits on chamber surfaces. In situ metrology may be used to monitor progress of a deposition process and trigger control actions involving substrate temperature profile, plasma density profile, pressure, temperature, and flow of reactants.

Abstract translation: 描述了根据PECVD工艺处理衬底的设备和方法。 调整衬底的温度分布以改变衬底上的沉积速率分布。 调整等离子体密度分布以改变跨衬底的沉积速率分布。 暴露于等离子体的室表面被加热以改善等离子体密度均匀性并减少在室表面上形成低质量的沉积物。 原位计量可用于监测沉积过程的进展并触发涉及衬底温度曲线，等离子体密度分布，压力，温度和反应物流动的控制动作。

公开(公告)号：US11613812B2

公开(公告)日：2023-03-28

申请号：US17011853

申请日：2020-09-03

Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.

Inventor： Nagarajan Rajagopalan ,  Xinhai Han ,  Michael Wenyoung Tsiang ,  Masaki Ogata ,  Zhijun Jiang ,  Juan Carlos Rocha-Alvarez ,  Thomas Nowak ,  Jianhua Zhou ,  Ramprakash Sankarakrishnan ,  Amit Kumar Bansal ,  Jeongmin Lee ,  Todd Egan ,  Edward Budiarto ,  Dmitriy Panasyuk ,  Terrance Y. Lee ,  Jian J. Chen ,  Mohamad A. Ayoub ,  Heung Lak Park ,  Patrick Reilly ,  Shahid Shaikh ,  Bok Hoen Kim ,  Sergey Starik ,  Ganesh Balasubramanian

IPC: C23C16/52 ,  G01B11/06 ,  H01L21/687 ,  H01L21/67 ,  C23C16/509 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G01N21/65 ,  H01L21/00 ,  C23C16/458 ,  C23C16/46 ,  C23C16/50 ,  C23C16/505 ,  C23C16/455

Abstract: A method of processing a substrate according to a PECVD process is described. Temperature profile of the substrate is adjusted to change deposition rate profile across the substrate. Plasma density profile is adjusted to change deposition rate profile across the substrate. Chamber surfaces exposed to the plasma are heated to improve plasma density uniformity and reduce formation of low quality deposits on chamber surfaces. In situ metrology may be used to monitor progress of a deposition process and trigger control actions involving substrate temperature profile, plasma density profile, pressure, temperature, and flow of reactants.

公开(公告)号：US10793954B2

公开(公告)日：2020-10-06

申请号：US15976468

申请日：2018-05-10

Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.

Inventor： Nagarajan Rajagopalan ,  Xinhai Han ,  Michael Wenyoung Tsiang ,  Masaki Ogata ,  Zhijun Jiang ,  Juan Carlos Rocha-Alvarez ,  Thomas Nowak ,  Jianhua Zhou ,  Ramprakash Sankarakrishnan ,  Amit Kumar Bansal ,  Jeongmin Lee ,  Todd Egan ,  Edward Budiarto ,  Dmitriy Panasyuk ,  Terrance Y. Lee ,  Jian J. Chen ,  Mohamad A. Ayoub ,  Heung Lak Park ,  Patrick Reilly ,  Shahid Shaikh ,  Bok Hoen Kim ,  Sergey Starik ,  Ganesh Balasubramanian

IPC: G01N21/00 ,  C23C16/52 ,  G01B11/06 ,  H01L21/687 ,  H01L21/67 ,  C23C16/509 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G01N21/65 ,  H01L21/00 ,  C23C16/458 ,  C23C16/46 ,  C23C16/50 ,  C23C16/505 ,  C23C16/455

Abstract: A method of processing a substrate according to a PECVD process is described. Temperature profile of the substrate is adjusted to change deposition rate profile across the substrate. Plasma density profile is adjusted to change deposition rate profile across the substrate. Chamber surfaces exposed to the plasma are heated to improve plasma density uniformity and reduce formation of low quality deposits on chamber surfaces. In situ metrology may be used to monitor progress of a deposition process and trigger control actions involving substrate temperature profile, plasma density profile, pressure, temperature, and flow of reactants.

公开(公告)号：US10030306B2

公开(公告)日：2018-07-24

申请号：US14422148

申请日：2013-10-23

Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.

Inventor： Nagarajan Rajagopalan ,  Xinhai Han ,  Michael Tsiang ,  Masaki Ogata ,  Zhijun Jiang ,  Juan Carlos Rocha-Alvarez ,  Thomas Nowak ,  Jianhua Zhou ,  Ramprakash Sankarakrishnan ,  Ganesh Balasubramanian ,  Amit Kumar Bansal ,  Jeongmin Lee ,  Todd Egan ,  Edward Budiarto ,  Dmitriy Panasyuk ,  Terrance Y. Lee ,  Jian J. Chen ,  Mohamad A. Ayoub ,  Heung Lak Park ,  Patrick Reilly ,  Shahid Shaikh ,  Bok Hoen Kim ,  Sergey Starik

IPC: G01N21/00 ,  C23C16/52 ,  G01B11/06 ,  H01L21/00 ,  H01L21/687 ,  H01L21/67 ,  C23C16/509 ,  C23C16/458 ,  C23C16/46 ,  C23C16/50 ,  C23C16/505 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G01N21/65 ,  C23C16/455

Abstract: Apparatus and method of processing a substrate according to a PECVD process is described. Temperature profile of the substrate is adjusted to change deposition rate profile across the substrate. Plasma density profile is adjusted to change deposition rate profile across the substrate. Chamber surfaces exposed to the plasma are heated to improve plasma density uniformity and reduce formation of low quality deposits on chamber surfaces. In situ metrology may be used to monitor progress of a deposition process and trigger control actions involving substrate temperature profile, plasma density profile, pressure, temperature, and flow of reactants.

公开(公告)号：US09490154B2

公开(公告)日：2016-11-08

申请号：US14598061

申请日：2015-01-15

Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.

Inventor： Abraham Ravid ,  Todd Egan ,  Paul Connors ,  Sergey Starik ,  Ganesh Balasubramanian

IPC: H01L21/68 ,  G03F7/20 ,  H01L21/66 ,  H01L21/308 ,  H01L21/67 ,  G03F9/00 ,  H01L21/027 ,  H01L23/544

CPC classification number: H01L21/682 ,  G03F7/70 ,  G03F9/70 ,  G03F9/7023 ,  G03F9/7034 ,  G03F9/7042 ,  H01L21/027 ,  H01L21/308 ,  H01L21/3083 ,  H01L21/67063 ,  H01L22/20 ,  H01L23/544 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

Abstract: Methods and systems for alignment of substrate-scale masks are described. The alignment methods presented may improve the uniformity and repeatability of processes which are impacted by the relative lateral position of a substrate-scale mask and a substrate. The methods involve measuring the “overhang” of the substrate at multiple locations around the periphery of the substrate-scale mask. Based on the measurements, the relative position of the substrate relative to the substrate-scale mask is modified by adjustment of the substrate and/or mask position. The adjustment of the relative position is made in one adjustment in embodiments. A feature of hardware and methods involves the capability of making measurements and adjustments while a substrate processing system is fully assembled and possibly under vacuum.

Abstract translation: 描述了用于校准衬底尺度掩模的方法和系统。 所提出的对准方法可以改善由衬底尺度掩模和衬底的相对横向位置影响的工艺的均匀性和重复性。 所述方法包括测量在基底刻度掩模周围的多个位置处的基底的“突出”。 基于测量，通过调整衬底和/或掩模位置来修改衬底相对于衬底刻度掩模的相对位置。 在实施例中的一个调整中进行相对位置的调整。 硬件和方法的特征涉及在基板处理系统完全组装并且可能在真空下进行测量和调整的能力。

公开(公告)号：US09458537B2

公开(公告)日：2016-10-04

申请号：US14869371

申请日：2015-09-29

Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.

Inventor： Nagarajan Rajagopalan ,  Xinhai Han ,  Michael Wenyoung Tsiang ,  Masaki Ogata ,  Zhijun Jiang ,  Juan Carlos Rocha-Alvarez ,  Thomas Nowak ,  Jianhua Zhou ,  Ramprakash Sankarakrishnan ,  Amit Kumar Bansal ,  Jeongmin Lee ,  Todd Egan ,  Edward Budiarto ,  Dmitriy Panasyuk ,  Terrance Y. Lee ,  Jian J. Chen ,  Mohamad A. Ayoub ,  Heung Lak Park ,  Patrick Reilly ,  Shahid Shaikh ,  Bok Hoen Kim ,  Sergey Starik ,  Ganesh Balasubramanian

IPC: G01N21/00 ,  C23C16/52 ,  G01B11/06 ,  H01L21/00 ,  H01L21/687 ,  H01L21/67 ,  C23C16/509 ,  C23C16/458 ,  C23C16/46 ,  C23C16/50 ,  C23C16/505 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G01N21/65 ,  C23C16/455

CPC classification number: C23C16/52 ,  C23C16/45565 ,  C23C16/4557 ,  C23C16/458 ,  C23C16/46 ,  C23C16/50 ,  C23C16/505 ,  C23C16/509 ,  C23C16/5096 ,  G01B11/0625 ,  G01B11/0683 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G01N21/658 ,  G01N2201/1222 ,  H01L21/00 ,  H01L21/67248 ,  H01L21/67253 ,  H01L21/687

Abstract: A method of processing a substrate according to a PECVD process is described. Temperature profile of the substrate is adjusted to change deposition rate profile across the substrate. Plasma density profile is adjusted to change deposition rate profile across the substrate. Chamber surfaces exposed to the plasma are heated to improve plasma density uniformity and reduce formation of low quality deposits on chamber surfaces. In situ metrology may be used to monitor progress of a deposition process and trigger control actions involving substrate temperature profile, plasma density profile, pressure, temperature, and flow of reactants.