PERFORMANCE-IMBALANCE-MONITORING PROCESSOR FEATURES
    3.
    发明申请
    PERFORMANCE-IMBALANCE-MONITORING PROCESSOR FEATURES 审中-公开
    性能不平衡监控处理器特性

    公开(公告)号:US20130332778A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-12

    申请号:US13491444

    申请日:2012-06-07

    Abstract: The current application is directed to architected hardware support within computer processors for detecting and monitoring various types of potential performance imbalances with respect to simultaneously executing hardware threads in simultaneous multi-threading (“SMT”) processors and SMT-processor cores. The architected hardware support may include various types of performance-imbalance-monitoring registers that accumulate indications of performance imbalances and that can be used, by performance-monitoring software and by human analysts to detect performance-degrading conflicts between simultaneously executing hardware threads. Such conflicts can be ameliorated by changing the scheduling of virtual machines, tasks, and other computational entities, by redesigning and re-implementing all or portions of performance-limited and performance-degrading applications, by altering resource-allocation strategies, and by other means. In addition, performance imbalance detection and monitoring can be used to provide accurate, computational-throughput-based accounting in cloud-computing environments.

    Abstract translation: 目前的应用针对计算机处理器内的架构硬件支持,用于检测和监测同时执行同时多线程(“SMT”)处理器和SMT处理器内核中的硬件线程的各种类型的潜在性能不平衡。 架构化的硬件支持可能包括各种类型的性能不平衡监控寄存器,累积性能不平衡的指示,并且可以通过性能监视软件和人类分析人员来检测同时执行硬件线程之间的性能降级冲突。 通过改变虚拟机,任务和其他计算实体的调度,可以通过重新设计和重新实施性能受限和性能降级的应用程序的全部或部分,通过改变资源分配策略和其他方式来改善这种冲突 。 此外,性能不平衡检测和监控可用于在云计算环境中提供准确的基于计算吞吐量的计费。

    Monitoring audio fidelity and audio-video synchronization
    5.
    发明授权
    Monitoring audio fidelity and audio-video synchronization 有权
    监听音频保真和音视频同步

    公开(公告)号:US08788079B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-22

    申请号:US12942393

    申请日:2010-11-09

    Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer programs for monitoring quality of audio delivered over a communications channel are presented. One method includes an operation for defining timestamps. The timestamps are associated with a measure of time while delivering audio to a client computer, where each timestamp includes a plurality of timestamp bits. Further, the method includes an operation for modulating an audio signal with pseudo noise (PN) codes when a timestamp bit has a first logical value, and modulating the audio signal with a negative of the PN codes when the timestamp bit has a second logical value. After transmitting the modulated audio signal to the client computer, the timestamp bits are extracted from a received modulated audio signal to obtain received timestamps. The quality of the audio is assessed based on the received timestamps, and the quality of the audio is stored in computer memory.

    Abstract translation: 提出了用于监测通过通信信道传送的音频质量的方法,系统和计算机程序。 一种方法包括用于定义时间戳的操作。 时间戳与将音频传送到客户端计算机的时间量度相关联,其中每个时间戳包括多个时间戳位。 此外,该方法包括当时间戳位具有第一逻辑值时用伪噪声(PN)码调制音频信号的操作,以及当时间戳位具有第二逻辑值时,用PN码的负值调制音频信号 。 在将调制的音频信号发送到客户端计算机之后,从接收到的调制音频信号中提取时间戳位以获得接收的时间戳。 基于所接收的时间戳来评估音频的质量,音频的质量被存储在计算机存储器中。

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