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公开(公告)号：US20230051421A1
公开(公告)日：2023-02-16
申请号：US17873343
申请日：2022-07-26
Applicant: PHILLIPS 66 COMPANY
Inventor： Liang Zhang , Christopher J. LaFrancois , Leonard Nyadong , Jinfeng Lai , James A. Enterkin , Paul M. Alvey
Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to methods for preparing carbon materials which can be used in battery electrodes. More specifically, embodiments relate to methods for preparing nano-ordered carbon products used as anode materials in metal-ion batteries, such as a sodium-ion battery. In one or more embodiments, a method for preparing a nano-ordered carbon is provided and includes exposing a liquid refinery hydrocarbon product to a first functionalization agent to produce a first solid functionalized product during a first functionalization process and purifying the first solid functionalized product during a purification process. The method also includes exposing the first solid functionalized product to a second functionalization agent to produce a second solid functionalized product during a second functionalization process and carbonizing the second solid functionalized product to produce a solid nano-ordered carbon product during a carbonization process.
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公开(公告)号：US20230049400A1
公开(公告)日：2023-02-16
申请号：US17873493
申请日：2022-07-26
Applicant: PHILLIPS 66 COMPANY
Inventor： Kan Huang , Liang Zhang , Christopher J. LaFrancois , Brian J. Worfolk
Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to methods for preparing carbon materials which can be used in battery electrodes. In one or more embodiments, a method for preparing an anode carbon material is provided and includes combining a liquid refinery hydrocarbon product and a solvent to produce a first mixture, combining the first mixture and a first oxidizing agent containing an acid to produce a second mixture containing the liquid refinery hydrocarbon product, the solvent, and the first oxidizing agent, and heating the second mixture to produce a reaction mixture containing an oxidized solid product during an oxidation process. The method also includes separating the oxidized solid product from the reaction mixture during a separation process and carbonizing the oxidized solid product to produce a hard carbon product during a carbonization process.
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公开(公告)号：US20230047084A1
公开(公告)日：2023-02-16
申请号：US17873422
申请日：2022-07-26
Applicant: PHILLIPS 66 COMPANY
Inventor： Dachuan Shi , Alexander Z. Wilbee , Paul M. Schmidt , Liang Zhang , Kan Huang , Jonathan R. Marda
Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to methods for preparing carbon materials which can be used in battery electrodes. More specifically, embodiments relate to methods for preparing hard carbon materials used as anode materials in metal-ion batteries, such as a sodium-ion battery. In one or more embodiments, a method includes exposing a liquid refinery hydrocarbon product to a first functionalization agent containing sulfur to produce a first solid functionalized product containing sulfur during a first functionalization process. The method further includes purifying the first solid functionalized product during a purification process and exposing the first solid functionalized product to a second functionalization agent containing oxygen to produce a second solid functionalized product containing sulfur and oxygen during a second functionalization process. The method also includes carbonizing the second solid functionalized product to produce a hard carbon product during a carbonization process.
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公开(公告)号：US20230041090A1
公开(公告)日：2023-02-09
申请号：US17873536
申请日：2022-07-26
Applicant: PHILLIPS 66 COMPANY
Inventor： Kan Huang , Liang Zhang , Alexander Z. Wilbee , Brian J. Worfolk
Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to carbon materials for battery electrodes and methods for preparing such carbon materials. More specifically, embodiments relate to methods for coating a carbon film onto nano-ordered carbon particles to produce carbon-coated particles which can be used as an anode material within a battery, such as a lithium-ion battery, a sodium-ion battery, other types of batteries. In one or more embodiments, a method for producing carbon-coated particles is provided and includes positioning nano-ordered carbon particles within a processing region of a processing chamber, purging the processing region containing the nano-ordered carbon particles with an inert gas, heating the nano-ordered carbon particles to a temperature of about 700° C. or greater during an annealing process, and depositing a carbon film on the nano-ordered carbon particles to produce carbon-coated particles during a vapor deposition process.
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US20230052554A1
公开(公告)日：2023-02-16
申请号：US17873562
申请日：2022-07-26
Applicant: PHILLIPS 66 COMPANY
Inventor： Liang Zhang , Brian J. Worfolk , James A. Enterkin
IPC: C01B32/15 , H01M10/0525 , H01M4/583 , C23C16/26
Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to carbon materials for battery electrodes and methods for preparing such carbon materials. More specifically, embodiments relate to coated nano-ordered carbon particles and methods for coating a carbon film onto carbonaceous particles to produce the coated nano-ordered carbon particles which can be used as an anode material within a rechargeable battery, such as a sodium-ion battery, other types of batteries. In one or more embodiments, a method for producing coated nano-ordered carbon particles is provided and includes exposing a carbon-containing material to an expanding agent to produce expanded carbonaceous particles during an expanding process, heating the expanded carbonaceous particles during an annealing process, and depositing a carbon film on the nano-ordered carbon particles to produce coated nano-ordered carbon particles during a carbon coating process.
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公开(公告)号：US20230051820A1
公开(公告)日：2023-02-16
申请号：US17873452
申请日：2022-07-26
Applicant: PHILLIPS 66 COMPANY
Inventor： Liang Zhang , Brian J. Worfolk
Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to methods for preparing carbon materials which can be used in battery electrodes. More specifically, embodiments relate to methods for preparing nano-ordered carbon products used as anode materials in metal-ion batteries, such as a lithium-ion battery. In one or more embodiments, a method includes exposing a liquid refinery hydrocarbon product to a first functionalization agent to produce a first solid functionalized product during a first functionalization process and exposing the first solid functionalized product to a second functionalization agent to produce a second solid functionalized product during a second functionalization process. Each of the first and second functionalization agents independently contains an element selected from oxygen, sulfur, phosphorous, nitrogen, or any combination thereof. The method also includes carbonizing the second solid functionalized product at a temperature of about 1,000° C. to about 1,400° C. to produce a solid nano-ordered carbon product during a carbonization process.
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公开(公告)号：US20230048135A1
公开(公告)日：2023-02-16
申请号：US17873390
申请日：2022-07-26
Applicant: PHILLIPS 66 COMPANY
Inventor： Liang Zhang , Jinfeng Lai , Leonard Nyadong , Codruta Elena Platon , Barbara Ann Todd , Brian J. Worfolk
IPC: C01B32/184
Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to methods for preparing carbon materials which can be used in battery electrodes. More specifically, embodiments relate to methods for preparing nano-ordered carbon products used as anode materials in metal-ion batteries, such as a sodium-ion battery. In some embodiments, a method includes fractioning an initial refinery hydrocarbon product during a fractionation process to produce a liquid refinery hydrocarbon product and a heavy refinery hydrocarbon product. The method includes exposing either or both refinery hydrocarbon products to a first functionalization agent to produce a first solid functionalized product during a first functionalization process and purifying the first solid functionalized product during a purification process. The method also includes exposing the first solid functionalized product to a second functionalization agent to produce a second solid functionalized product during a second functionalization process and carbonizing the second solid functionalized product to produce the nano-ordered carbon product during a carbonization process.
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公开(公告)号：US10377953B2
公开(公告)日：2019-08-13
申请号：US15807267
申请日：2017-11-08
Applicant: PHILLIPS 66 COMPANY
Inventor： Kening Gong , Liang Zhang , John R. Copeland , Reed J. Eisenhart
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to processes and systems that convert biomass to stable intermediate hydrocarbon products that having a greatly decreased oxygen content. This stabilized intermediate hydrocarbon product may be easily be stored for an extended period of time, further refined into liquid transportation fuels (either alone or mixed with petroleum-derived hydrocarbons), or blended with petroleum-derived blendstocks to produce a finished liquid transportation fuel.
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公开(公告)号：US20140069010A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-13
申请号：US14021540
申请日：2013-09-09
Applicant: Phillips 66 Company
Inventor： Mark A. Hughes , Tie-Pan Shi , Richard D. Sadok , Samuel T. Jones , Johnathan T. Gorke , Natalie A. Rebacz , Liang Zhang , Martin L. Perkins
IPC: C10K3/02
CPC classification number: C10K3/02 , C10B7/10 , C10B49/16 , C10B53/02 , C10G2/32 , C10G3/42 , C10G2300/1011 , Y02E50/14 , Y02E50/32 , Y02P20/145 , Y02P30/20
Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to novel biomass pyrolysis processes and systems that decrease entrainment of char and other contaminants with the pyrolysis vapors. In certain embodiments, the present disclosure provides methods and systems to prevent entrainment of particles of char and heat carrier with pyrolysis vapors leaving a reactor, while allowing rapid upgrading of the vapors by catalyst(s) that are held in a an upgrading reactor and protected from contact with the char.
Abstract translation: 本公开一般涉及新的生物质热解方法和系统，其减少焦化和其它污染物与热解蒸气的夹带。 在某些实施方案中，本公开提供了防止夹带具有离开反应器的热解蒸气的炭和热载体颗粒的方法和系统，同时允许通过保持在升级反应器中的催化剂快速升级蒸气并保护 从与char的接触。
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