Apparatus and process for separating gases from catalyst

    公开(公告)号:US11261143B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-01

    申请号:US16839017

    申请日:2020-04-02

    Applicant: UOP LLC

    Abstract: In an FCC apparatus in which swirl arms are used to discharge gas and catalyst from a riser, the swirling movement of the catalyst particles is inhibited while impeding the catalyst particles and gaseous products from exiting the disengaging chamber and entering a reactor annulus. The catalyst particles and gaseous products pass through a tunnel comprising a vertical wall to enter the reactor annulus. The vertical wall presents a face that is opposed to the angular direction in which the catalyst particles and gaseous products swirl.
    A baffle may be located at the intersection between the reactor annulus and the disengaging chamber to deflect catalyst laterally in a stripping section after exiting the reactor annulus. The baffle may be equipped with openings to fluidize the large proportion of catalyst passing over this region to effectively pre-strip this catalyst before it enters a stripping section.

    APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR SEPARATING GASES FROM CATALYST

    公开(公告)号:US20200325087A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-10-15

    申请号:US16839017

    申请日:2020-04-02

    Applicant: UOP LLC

    Abstract: In an FCC apparatus in which swirl arms are used to discharge gas and catalyst from a riser, the swirling movement of the catalyst particles is inhibited while impeding the catalyst particles and gaseous products from exiting the disengaging chamber and entering a reactor annulus. The catalyst particles and gaseous products pass through a tunnel comprising a vertical wall to enter the reactor annulus. The vertical wall presents a face that is opposed to the angular direction in which the catalyst particles and gaseous products swirl.A baffle may be located at the intersection between the reactor annulus and the disengaging chamber to deflect catalyst laterally in a stripping section after exiting the reactor annulus. The baffle may be equipped with openings to fluidize the large proportion of catalyst passing over this region to effectively pre-strip this catalyst before it enters a stripping section.

    PROCESS FOR CONVERTING FCC NAPHTHA INTO AROMATICS
    9.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR CONVERTING FCC NAPHTHA INTO AROMATICS 有权
    将FCC NAPHTHA转换成AROMATICS的过程

    公开(公告)号:US20150368571A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-24

    申请号:US14309623

    申请日:2014-06-19

    Applicant: UOP LLC

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for processing hydrocarbons are described. The method includes fractionating a hydrocarbon stream to form at least two fractions. The first fraction is reformed to form a reformate stream, and the reformate stream is introduced into an aromatics processing zone to produce aromatic products. At least a portion of the second fraction is cracked in a fluid catalytic cracking unit. A selectively hydrogenated light naphtha stream is formed by separating the cracked hydrocarbon stream into at least two streams and selectively hydrogenating the light naphtha stream, or selectively hydrogenating the cracked hydrocarbon stream and separating the hydrogenated cracked hydrocarbon stream into at least two streams. Aromatics are extracted from the selectively hydrogenated light naphtha stream forming an extract stream and a raffinate stream. The extract stream is hydrotreated, sent to the aromatics processing zone to produce additional aromatic products.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于处理碳氢化合物的方法和装置。 该方法包括分馏烃流以形成至少两个级分。 将第一馏分重整形成重整产物流,将重整产物流引入芳族化合物处理区以产生芳香族产物。 第二馏分的至少一部分在流化催化裂化装置中裂化。 通过将裂化的烃流分离成至少两股流并选择性地氢化轻质石脑油流,或选择性地氢化裂化的烃流并将氢化裂化的烃流分离成至少两股流形成选择性氢化的轻质石脑油流。 从形成提取物流和萃余液流的选择性氢化轻质石脑油流中提取芳族化合物。 将萃取物流加氢处理,送至芳族化合物处理区产生额外的芳香族产物。

    Riser extension apparatus and process

    公开(公告)号:US11517869B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-12-06

    申请号:US16458002

    申请日:2019-06-29

    Applicant: UOP LLC

    Abstract: In an apparatus for fluid catalytic cracking a riser having a top and a bottom for fluidizing and cracking a hydrocarbon feed stream by contact with catalyst exits an outlet at the top of the riser. A downer in communication with the outlet of the riser receives cracked hydrocarbon product and catalyst. A swirl duct in communication with the downer has a discharge opening below the outlet for discharging said cracked hydrocarbon product and catalyst. A stream of hydrocarbon feed and a catalyst is passed upwardly in a riser. A stream of gaseous hydrocarbon products and catalyst is directedly downwardly and then the stream of gaseous hydrocarbon products and catalyst are directed to flow in an angular direction to separate gaseous hydrocarbon products from the catalyst.

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