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公开(公告)号:DE3578428D1
公开(公告)日:1990-08-02
申请号:DE3578428
申请日:1985-11-07
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: BRANDT HERMANN DR , FISCHER HERMANN DR , DREHER HERMANN DR , HEIL EDUARD , HAMBRECHT JUERGEN DR , NAARMANN HERBERT DR , ECHTE ADOLF DR , GAUSEPOHL HERMANN DR , SIEBEL PETER DR , SWOBODA JOHANN DR , SCHWOEBEL GERD , NIKLES ALBERT
Abstract: Polyphenylene ethers are prepared from monohydric phenols, which possess alkyl substituents in the two ortho-positions and, if desired, in the meta-position, but not in the para-position, by an oxidative coupling reaction with oxygen at from 15 DEG to 50 DEG C. and under from 1 to 10 bar in the presence of a catalyst complex, of a solvent and, if required, of an activator, by a method in which the conversion of the phenols is carried out in two more reaction zones, in which some or all of the solvent, the catalyst complex and the phenols and, where relevant, the activator is initially taken and is circulated by means of a conveying unit, and about 60-100% of the stoichiometric amount of oxygen required for the oxidative coupling is introduced into the first reaction zone and from 0 to about 40% of the said stoichiometric amount is introduced into the second reaction zone.
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公开(公告)号:DE4016297A1
公开(公告)日:1991-11-28
申请号:DE4016297
申请日:1990-05-21
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: TREMMEL GREGOR , DEIMLING AXEL DR , UHR HERMANN , AECKERLE ECKHARD , NIKLES ALBERT , LAUSBERG DIETRICH DR
IPC: C02F1/26
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公开(公告)号:CA1263992A
公开(公告)日:1989-12-19
申请号:CA495489
申请日:1985-11-15
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: BRANDT HERMANN , FISCHER HERMANN , DREHER HERMANN , HEIL EDUARD , HAMBRECHT JUERGEN , NAARMANN HERBERT , ECHTE ADOLF , GAUSEPOHL HERMANN , SIEBEL PETER , SWOBODA JOHANN , SCHWOEBEL GERD , NIKLES ALBERT
Abstract: Disclosed is a process of preparation of polyphenylene ethers from monohydric phenols, which possess alkyl substituents in the two ortho-positions and, if desired, in the meta-position, but not in the para-position, by an oxidative coupling reaction with oxygen at from 15 to 50.degree.C and under from 1 to 10 bar in the presence of a catalyst complex, of a solvent and, if required, of an activator. In this process,the conversion of the phenols is carried out in two or more reaction zones. Some or all of the solvent, catalyst complex phenols and where relevant, activator are initially added to one of the reaction zones and are circulated in the other reaction zone and about 60-100% of the stoichiometric amount of oxygen required for the oxidative coupling is introduced into the first reaction zone and from 0 to about 40% of the said stoichiometric amount is introduced into the second reaction zone. This process is interesting in that it makes it possible to carry out oxidative coupling of phenols with oxygen in a very economic and reliable manner, with very high space-time yields, formation of only a small amount of by-products, and minimum emissions of gas and volatile components.
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公开(公告)号:CA1205594A
公开(公告)日:1986-06-03
申请号:CA407664
申请日:1982-07-20
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HINSELMANN KLAUS , NAARMANN HERBERT , ECHTE ADOLF , HEIL EDUARD , NIKLES ALBERT , REFFERT RUDI W , HAMBRECHT JUERGEN
IPC: C08L7/00 , B29C35/00 , B29C45/00 , C08G65/46 , C08J3/00 , C08J3/20 , C08L21/00 , C08L23/00 , C08L33/00 , C08L33/02 , C08L71/00 , C08L71/12 , C08L101/00 , C08L71/04 , C08L25/04 , C08L51/04
Abstract: Molding materials containing high molecular weight polyphenylene ethers are produced by a process in which a solution of a polyphenylene ether in an organic solvent, together with another polymer, is freed of solvent by multi-stage evaporation. The solvent is preferably an aromatic compound from the class comprising the hydrocarbons, halohydrocarbons, ethers or esters, the ratio of the other polymer to the polyphenylene ether is advantageously from 99 : 1 to 20 : 80 parts by weight, the other polymer is, in particular, a homopolymer or copolymer of styrene or of a homolog thereof, which may be modified with rubber, and the multi-stage evaporation process preferably comprises not less than two and not more than four workingup stages. The evaporation is carried out in general at from 120 to 280.degree.C and under a pressure of from 1 to 3,000 mbar, advantageously in the presence of assistants which reduce the partial pressure, eg. water and/or methanol.
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公开(公告)号:AT19409T
公开(公告)日:1986-05-15
申请号:AT82106328
申请日:1982-07-15
Applicant: BASF AG
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公开(公告)号:DE59100918D1
公开(公告)日:1994-03-03
申请号:DE59100918
申请日:1991-11-14
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: LAUSBERG DIETRICH DR , NIKLES ALBERT , UHR HERMANN , TREMMEL GREGOR , AECKERLE ECKHARD , DEIMLING AXEL DR
IPC: C02F1/26
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公开(公告)号:ES2047977T3
公开(公告)日:1994-03-01
申请号:ES91119427
申请日:1991-11-14
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: LAUSBERG DIETRICH DR , NIKLES ALBERT , UHR HERMANN , TREMMEL GREGOR , AECKERLE ECKHARD , DEIMLING AXEL DR
IPC: C02F1/26
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公开(公告)号:DE3270750D1
公开(公告)日:1986-05-28
申请号:DE3270750
申请日:1982-07-15
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HINSELMANN KLAUS , NAARMANN HERBERT DR , ECHTE ADOLF DR , HEIL EDUARD , NIKLES ALBERT , REFFERT RUDI WILHELM , HAMBRECHT JUERGEN DR
IPC: C08L7/00 , B29C35/00 , B29C45/00 , C08G65/46 , C08J3/00 , C08J3/20 , C08L21/00 , C08L23/00 , C08L33/00 , C08L33/02 , C08L71/00 , C08L71/12 , C08L101/00 , C08L71/04
Abstract: Molding materials containing high molecular weight polyphenylene ethers are produced by a process in which a solution of a polyphenylene ether in an organic solvent, together with another polymer, is freed of solvent by multi-stage evaporation. The solvent is preferably an aromatic compound from the class comprising the hydrocarbons, halohydrocarbons, ethers or esters, the ratio of the other polymer to the polyphenylene ether is advantageously from 99:1 to 20:80 parts by weight, the other polymer is, in particular, a homopolymer or copolymer of styrene or of a homolog thereof, which may be modified with rubber, and the multi-stage evaporation process preferably comprises not less than two and not more than four working up stages. The evaporation is carried out in general at from 120 DEG to 280 DEG C. and under a pressure of from 1 to 3,000 mbar, advantageously in the presence of assistants which reduce the partial pressure, eg. water and/or methanol.
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